Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) History Assessment In SpaiN (CHAIN)

NCT ID: NCT01122758

Last Updated: 2012-11-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

2400 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-12-31

Study Completion Date

2016-01-31

Brief Summary

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The research project CHAIN (COPD Assessment History in Spain): "A Multidimensional Study on the Evolution of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)is a multicentre, observational study conducted in several areas of Spain aimed to better define COPD natural history and its phenotypes

Detailed Description

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Observational studies are needed to ascertain the natural history and progression of COPD, and to better define its phenotypes. These two aspects are considered fundamental to a proper evaluation of current (and future) COPD treatment options, and it could possibly justify the limited impact of recent major drug trials.

Currently, there remain gaps in the natural history of patients with COPD. Most data are from analysis of mild COPD patients or smokers, usually measuring only fall in FEV1, and both have significant limitations in design and interpretation.

Studies in more severe patients with COPD have also been conducted mainly by studying lung function, possibly influenced by the recommendations of current guidelines for disease management. In recent years, we have more longitudinal data on changes in exercise capacity, imaging, and biomarkers, among other variables of interest, but our knowledge is yet partial.

The research project CHAIN (COPD Assessment History in Spain): "A Multidimensional Study on the Evolution of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a multicenter observational study that will follow prospectively two cohorts: a) a COPD group active or former smokers (COPD cohort) and b) a group of active smokers or former smokers without COPD (control cohort). Both cohorts will be followed up for a period of at least 5 years, with visits every 12 months (and phone controls at least every 6 months). We will try to extend the monitoring of the cohort up to 10 years. CHAIN is supported by the PII of COPD SEPAR

Conditions

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COPD

Keywords

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Cohort COPD Natural history Phenotyping Smoking

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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COPD cohort

Inclusion criteria:

* Patients ≥ 35 years.
* Diagnosis of COPD (GOLD PBD FEV1/FVC ratio \<0.70).
* Being in a stable phase of disease (8 weeks without exacerbation).
* Cummulative smoking ≥ 10 pack-years.
* Absence of asthma or other chronic respiratory disease that justify the ventilatory disorder (although a history of asthma is not an exclusion criteria);
* Absence of malignancy or very serious comorbidities that would prevent study completion.

Exclusion criteria:

* Patients \<35 years.
* Recent exacerbation (\<8 weeks).
* Not giving written informed consent.
* Presence of asthma or other chronic respiratory disease justifying the ventilatory disorder,
* Diffuse bronchiectasis not associated with COPD.
* Presence of malignancy or very serious comorbidities that would prevent study completion.
* Difficulty to perform appropriate follow-up.

No interventions assigned to this group

Control cohort

Inclusion criteria:

* Patients ≥ 35 years.
* Absence of diagnosis of COPD (GOLD PBD FEV1/FVC ratio \>=0.70).
* Cummulative smoking ≥ 10 pack-years.
* Absence of asthma or other chronic respiratory disease that justify the ventilatory disorder (although a history of asthma is not an exclusion criteria);
* Absence of malignancy or very serious comorbidities that would prevent study completion.

Exclusion criteria:

* Patients \<35 years.
* Not giving written informed consent.
* Presence of asthma or other chronic respiratory disease justifying the ventilatory disorder,
* Diffuse bronchiectasis not associated with COPD.
* Presence of malignancy or very serious comorbidities that would prevent study completion.
* Difficulty to perform appropriate follow-up.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients ≥ 35 years.
* Diagnosis of COPD (GOLD PBD FEV1/FVC ratio \<0.70).
* Being in a stable phase of disease (8 weeks without exacerbation).
* Cummulative smoking ≥ 10 pack-years.

Exclusion Criteria

* Absence of malignancy or very serious comorbidities that would prevent study completion.


* Patients \<35 years.
* Recent exacerbation (\<8 weeks).
* Not giving written informed consent.
* Presence of asthma or other chronic respiratory disease justifying the ventilatory disorder,
* Diffuse bronchiectasis not associated with COPD.
* Presence of malignancy or very serious comorbidities that would prevent study completion.
* Difficulty to perform appropriate follow-up.
Minimum Eligible Age

35 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Cimera

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria

Principal Investigators

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Ciro Casanova, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Hospital Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria

Locations

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Ciro Casanova

Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

40-50 additional centres throughout Spain

Bunyola, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Spain

Central Contacts

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Ciro Casanova, MD

Role: CONTACT

Email: [email protected]

Joan B Soriano, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 34971148437

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Ciro Casanova

Role: primary

Joan B Soriano, 724

Role: primary

724 724 724, 724

Role: backup

References

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Casanova C, Gonzalez-Davila E, de Torres JP, Cabrera C, Cosio BG, O'Donnel DE, Martinez-Gonzalez C, Solanes I, Fuster A, Gotera C, Marin A, Amado C, Iscar M, Marin JM, Neder JA, Feu N, Soriano JB, Lopez-Campos JL, Divo M, Peces-Barba G, Celli BR. Lung Diffusing Capacity Improves the Prognostic Validity of the GOLD Spirometric Staging in COPD. Arch Bronconeumol. 2025 May 16:S0300-2896(25)00178-4. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2025.05.004. Online ahead of print. English, Spanish.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40447521 (View on PubMed)

Casanova C, Gonzalez-Davila E, Martinez-Gonzalez C, Cosio BG, Fuster A, Feu N, Solanes I, Cabrera C, Marin JM, Balcells E, Peces-Barba G, de Torres JP, Marin-Oto M, Calle M, Golpe R, Ojeda E, Divo M, Pinto-Plata V, Amado C, Lopez-Campos JL, Celli BR. Natural Course of the Diffusing Capacity of the Lungs for Carbon Monoxide in COPD: Importance of Sex. Chest. 2021 Aug;160(2):481-490. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2021.03.069. Epub 2021 Apr 18.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33878339 (View on PubMed)

Calle Rubio M, Rodriguez Hermosa JL, de Torres JP, Marin JM, Martinez-Gonzalez C, Fuster A, Cosio BG, Peces-Barba G, Solanes I, Feu-Collado N, Lopez-Campos JL, Casanova C; CHAIN Study Investigators. COPD Clinical Control: predictors and long-term follow-up of the CHAIN cohort. Respir Res. 2021 Feb 4;22(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s12931-021-01633-y.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33541356 (View on PubMed)

Soriano JB, Hahsler M, Soriano C, Martinez C, de-Torres JP, Marin JM, de Lucas P, Cosio BG, Fuster A, Casanova C; CHAIN investigators. Temporal transitions in COPD severity stages within the GOLD 2017 classification system. Respir Med. 2018 Sep;142:81-85. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2018.07.019. Epub 2018 Aug 3.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30170807 (View on PubMed)

Martinez-Gonzalez C, Casanova C, de-Torres JP, Marin JM, de Lucas P, Fuster A, Cosio BG, Calle M, Peces-Barba G, Solanes I, Aguero R, Feu-Collado N, Alfageme I, Romero Plaza A, Balcells E, de Diego A, Marin Royo M, Moreno A, Llunell Casanovas A, Galdiz JB, Golpe R, Lacarcel Bautista C, Cabrera C, Marin A, Soriano JB, Lopez-Campos JL; CHAIN Study Investigators. Changes and Clinical Consequences of Smoking Cessation in Patients With COPD: A Prospective Analysis From the CHAIN Cohort. Chest. 2018 Aug;154(2):274-285. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2018.02.007. Epub 2018 Feb 22.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29476876 (View on PubMed)

Cosio BG, Soriano JB, Lopez-Campos JL, Calle-Rubio M, Soler-Cataluna JJ, de-Torres JP, Marin JM, Martinez-Gonzalez C, de Lucas P, Mir I, Peces-Barba G, Feu-Collado N, Solanes I, Alfageme I, Casanova C; CHAIN Study. Defining the Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome in a COPD Cohort. Chest. 2016 Jan;149(1):45-52. doi: 10.1378/chest.15-1055. Epub 2016 Jan 6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26291753 (View on PubMed)

Casanova C, Marin JM, Martinez-Gonzalez C, de Lucas-Ramos P, Mir-Viladrich I, Cosio B, Peces-Barba G, Solanes-Garcia I, Aguero R, Feu-Collado N, Calle-Rubio M, Alfageme I, de Diego-Damia A, Irigaray R, Marin M, Balcells E, Llunell A, Galdiz JB, Golpe R, Lacarcel C, Cabrera C, Marin A, Soriano JB, Lopez-Campos JL, Soler-Cataluna JJ, de-Torres JP; COPD History Assessment in Spain (CHAIN) Cohort. Differential Effect of Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea, COPD Assessment Test, and Clinical COPD Questionnaire for Symptoms Evaluation Within the New GOLD Staging and Mortality in COPD. Chest. 2015 Jul;148(1):159-168. doi: 10.1378/chest.14-2449.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25612228 (View on PubMed)

de Torres JP, Marin JM, Martinez-Gonzalez C, de Lucas-Ramos P, Mir-Viladrich I, Cosio B, Peces-Barba G, Calle-Rubio M, Solanes-Garcia I, Aguero Balbin R, de Diego-Damia A, Feu-Collado N, Alfageme Michavila I, Irigaray R, Balcells E, Llunell Casanovas A, Galdiz Iturri JB, Marin Royo M, Soler-Cataluna JJ, Lopez-Campos JL, Soriano JB, Casanova C; COPD History Assessment in Spain (CHAIN) Cohort*. Clinical application of the COPD assessment test: longitudinal data from the COPD History Assessment in Spain (CHAIN) cohort. Chest. 2014 Jul;146(1):111-122. doi: 10.1378/chest.13-2246.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24522636 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.separ.es

SEPAR-Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica

Other Identifiers

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IB1323/10PI

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CHAIN

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id