The Effects of Gentle Movements at the Ankle in Individuals With Diminished Range of Motion

NCT ID: NCT01119092

Last Updated: 2011-05-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-01-31

Study Completion Date

2011-05-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is the examine the effects of gentle movements applied to the ankle joint and stretching on self-reported function, ankle motion and stiffness in individuals who have suffered from an ankle sprain within the last year and have decreased ankle motion.

Detailed Description

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The purpose of this study is the examine the effects of a grade IV anterior to posterior joint mobilization and stretching on self-reported function, dorsiflexion range of motion, talar glide and stiffness in individuals who have suffered from an ankle sprain within the last year and have a 5° dorsiflexion range of motion deficit.

We will quantify range of motion with standard goniometric measures, stiffness with the use of an instrumented ankle arthrometer, talar glide with the use of the posterior talar glide test and self-reported function using the foot and ankle ability measure (FAAM) and FAAM-sport.

Conditions

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Lateral Ankle Sprain

Keywords

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Ankle Sprain Joint Mobilization Manual Therapy Range of Motion

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Sham intervention plus standard treatment

This group will receive a "laying of hands" treatment in addition to standard treatment. The clinician will place his/her hands in a position to perform the AP joint mobilizations but will not actually perform them. The sham treatment will be performed 3 times and each will last a period of 60 seconds with a one minute rest in between.

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Sham ("laying of hands") intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

The clinician will place his/her hands in a position to perform the AP joint mobilizations but will not actually perform them. The sham treatment will be performed 3 times and each will last a period of 60 seconds with a one minute rest in between.

Control Group

This group will be individuals who suffer from the same injury but will be instructed to stretch at home 5 days a week for 2 weeks.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Grade IV AP joint mobilization plus standard treatment

This group will receive 3 60-second treatments of Grade IV AP joint mobilizations of the talus during each treatment session, with a one minute rest in between each treatment.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Grade IV AP joint mobilizations

Intervention Type OTHER

3 60-second treatments of Grade IV AP joint mobilizations of the talus during each treatment session, with a one minute rest in between each treatment.

Interventions

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Sham ("laying of hands") intervention

The clinician will place his/her hands in a position to perform the AP joint mobilizations but will not actually perform them. The sham treatment will be performed 3 times and each will last a period of 60 seconds with a one minute rest in between.

Intervention Type OTHER

Grade IV AP joint mobilizations

3 60-second treatments of Grade IV AP joint mobilizations of the talus during each treatment session, with a one minute rest in between each treatment.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* History of a lateral ankle sprain within the last year
* Dorsiflexion range of motion deficit of 5°
* Return to full activity prior to participation in this study
* Individuals with dorsiflexion range of motion that is less than degrees of dorsiflexion.

Exclusion Criteria

* A history of ankle surgery that involves intra-articular fixation
* Syndesmotic ankle sprain (to be ruled out based on the attending certified athletic trainers diagnosis)
* A history or signs of reflex sympathetic dystrophy
* Suffer from an acute injury in the lower extremity within the last 6 weeks
* Have received manual therapy for the ankle sprain prior to enrollment
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Athletic Training Association Research & Education Foundation

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Virginia

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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University of Virginia

Principal Investigators

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Jay Hertel, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University to Virginia

Locations

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University of Virginia

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Nicole Cosby

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 951-515-3054

Email: [email protected]

Jay Hertel, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 434-243-8673

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Jay Hertel, PhD

Role: primary

Nicole Cosby

Role: backup

Other Identifiers

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14794

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

14787

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id