Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study of Asthma and Nasal Steroids (NCT NCT01118312)

NCT ID: NCT01118312

Last Updated: 2015-11-30

Results Overview

Asthma Control Test for adults (score range: 5-25); higher score indicates better asthma control

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

388 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

24 weeks

Results posted on

2015-11-30

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Nasal Steroid
Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Mometasone Furoate monohydrate: Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day for 6 months
Placebo
Intranasal placebo, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Placebo: Intranasal placebo spray
Overall Study
STARTED
189
199
Overall Study
COMPLETED
155
164
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
34
35

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Nasal Steroid
Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Mometasone Furoate monohydrate: Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day for 6 months
Placebo
Intranasal placebo, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Placebo: Intranasal placebo spray
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
33
32
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
3

Baseline Characteristics

Study of Asthma and Nasal Steroids

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Nasal Steroid
n=189 Participants
Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Mometasone Furoate monohydrate: Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day for 6 months
Placebo
n=199 Participants
Intranasal placebo, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Placebo: Intranasal placebo spray
Total
n=388 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
72 Participants
n=5 Participants
79 Participants
n=7 Participants
151 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
117 Participants
n=5 Participants
120 Participants
n=7 Participants
237 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
105 Participants
n=5 Participants
106 Participants
n=7 Participants
211 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
84 Participants
n=5 Participants
93 Participants
n=7 Participants
177 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks

Population: Analysis of adult (18 and above) Asthma Control Scores

Asthma Control Test for adults (score range: 5-25); higher score indicates better asthma control

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nasal Steroid
n=117 Participants
Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Mometasone Furoate monohydrate: Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day for 6 months
Placebo
n=120 Participants
Intranasal placebo, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Placebo: Intranasal placebo spray
Asthma Control Test (ACT)
2.95 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.31
2.44 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.38

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks

Population: Analysis of Children (less than 18 years old) Childhood Asthma Control Test scores

Childhood Asthma Control Test (score range: 0-27); higher score indicates better asthma control

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nasal Steroid
n=72 Participants
Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Mometasone Furoate monohydrate: Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day for 6 months
Placebo
n=79 Participants
Intranasal placebo, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Placebo: Intranasal placebo spray
Childhood Asthma Control Test
4.15 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.64
4.53 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.65

Adverse Events

Nasal Steroid

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 105 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 9 serious events
Other events: 127 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Nasal Steroid
n=179 participants at risk;n=189 participants at risk
Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Mometasone Furoate monohydrate: Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day for 6 months
Placebo
n=187 participants at risk;n=199 participants at risk
Intranasal placebo, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Placebo: Intranasal placebo spray
Psychiatric disorders
Depression (hospitalized)
0.53%
1/189
0.50%
1/199
General disorders
Anaphylactic reaction
0.53%
1/189
0.00%
0/199
General disorders
Dental abscess
0.00%
0/189
0.50%
1/199
Vascular disorders
Headache and high blood pressure
0.00%
0/189
0.50%
1/199
General disorders
Dehydration
0.00%
0/189
0.50%
1/199
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
asthma exacerbation
0.00%
0/189
1.0%
2/199
Infections and infestations
pneumonia
0.00%
0/189
0.50%
1/199
Surgical and medical procedures
Fungus ball of the sinus requiring surgery
0.00%
0/189
0.50%
1/199
Infections and infestations
appendicitis
0.00%
0/189
0.50%
1/199

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Nasal Steroid
n=179 participants at risk;n=189 participants at risk
Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Mometasone Furoate monohydrate: Intranasal mometasone, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day for 6 months
Placebo
n=187 participants at risk;n=199 participants at risk
Intranasal placebo, 1 spray (age \< 12 yr) or 2 sprays (age \>= 12 yrs) each nostril once a day Placebo: Intranasal placebo spray
Vascular disorders
Headache
32.1%
45/140
37.8%
56/148
General disorders
Sore throat
12.6%
22/174
19.4%
34/175
General disorders
Nasal bleed
5.7%
10/176
8.2%
15/184
General disorders
Nasal pain
15.4%
25/162
26.2%
44/168
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
4.1%
7/172
10.0%
18/180
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Itching
10.8%
17/157
13.9%
23/165
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Dizzy
5.2%
9/172
9.4%
17/181
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
15.2%
27/178
15.2%
28/184
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Trouble breathing
30.9%
42/136
36.2%
55/152
General disorders
Swelling
5.7%
10/175
10.4%
19/183
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
29.3%
39/133
28.0%
44/157
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Dysmenorrhea
8.6%
10/116
12.5%
14/112

Additional Information

Razan Yasin

Johns Hopkins University

Phone: 443-287-5796

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place