Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Safety Study of Pentoxifylline for the Treatment of Anemia (NCT NCT01102218)

NCT ID: NCT01102218

Last Updated: 2012-03-28

Results Overview

Erythropoietin dose is amount needed to maintain a hemoglobin between 11 and 12 mg/dL.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

48 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and 6 months

Results posted on

2012-03-28

Participant Flow

This study was conducted at Fresenius Medical Care North America Dialysis clinics between August 2010 and October 2011.

There was no wash out or run in period for this trial.68 subjects signed informed consent, and 48 subjects were randomized.13 of the 20 screen failures were due to exclusionary lab values, 3 due to excluded medications, and 3 were due to other exclusion criteria, 1 due to unrelated SAE. Zero patients withdrew consent prior to randomization.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Erythropoietin Plus Pentoxifylline
Standard of care prescribed erythropoietin dose plus 400mg oral pentoxifylline once a day.
Erythropoietin Alone
Standard of care prescribed erythropoietin dose.
Overall Study
STARTED
24
24
Overall Study
COMPLETED
13
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
11
10

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Safety Study of Pentoxifylline for the Treatment of Anemia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Erythropoietin Plus Pentoxifylline
n=24 Participants
Standard of care prescribed erythropoietin dose plus 400mg oral pentoxifylline once a day.
Erythropoietin Alone
n=24 Participants
Standard of care prescribed erythropoietin dose.
Total
n=48 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age Continuous
56 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=5 Participants
57 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14 • n=7 Participants
56 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
24 participants
n=5 Participants
24 participants
n=7 Participants
48 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 months

Population: The number of patients for analysis was based on those patient who had completed 6 months of treatment. The analysis was per protocol.

Erythropoietin dose is amount needed to maintain a hemoglobin between 11 and 12 mg/dL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Erythropoietin Plus Pentoxifylline
n=9 Participants
Standard of care prescribed erythropoietin dose plus 400mg oral pentoxifylline once a day.
Erythropoietin Alone
n=8 Participants
Standard of care prescribed erythropoietin dose.
Change in Erythropoietin Dose
-8700 Units EPO
Standard Deviation 12586
-2988 Units EPO
Standard Deviation 10232

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Erythropoietin Plus Pentoxifylline

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 22 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Erythropoietin Alone

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 24 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Erythropoietin Plus Pentoxifylline
n=24 participants at risk
Standard of care prescribed erythropoietin dose plus 400mg oral pentoxifylline once a day.
Erythropoietin Alone
n=24 participants at risk
Standard of care prescribed erythropoietin dose.
Infections and infestations
Infection
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 3 • 6 months
12.5%
3/24 • Number of events 5 • 6 months
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac
20.8%
5/24 • Number of events 5 • 6 months
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
Vascular disorders
Access related
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
General disorders
Dizziness
0.00%
0/24 • 6 months
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
Cardiac disorders
Fluid overload
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
0.00%
0/24 • 6 months
General disorders
Other
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
0.00%
0/24 • 6 months
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
Endocrine disorders
Diabetes
0.00%
0/24 • 6 months
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Electrolyte disorder
0.00%
0/24 • 6 months
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI upset
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/24 • 6 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/24 • 6 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Erythropoietin Plus Pentoxifylline
n=24 participants at risk
Standard of care prescribed erythropoietin dose plus 400mg oral pentoxifylline once a day.
Erythropoietin Alone
n=24 participants at risk
Standard of care prescribed erythropoietin dose.
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI upset
25.0%
6/24 • Number of events 13 • 6 months
25.0%
6/24 • Number of events 11 • 6 months
Infections and infestations
Infection
20.8%
5/24 • Number of events 6 • 6 months
29.2%
7/24 • Number of events 13 • 6 months
Vascular disorders
Access-related
12.5%
3/24 • Number of events 7 • 6 months
16.7%
4/24 • Number of events 6 • 6 months
General disorders
Other
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 5 • 6 months
12.5%
3/24 • Number of events 3 • 6 months
General disorders
Pain
16.7%
4/24 • Number of events 5 • 6 months
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 3 • 6 months

Additional Information

Christina Kahn, Senior Manager of Clinical Trials

Fresenius Medical Care North America

Phone: 615-345-5542

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee After Sponsor's (S) publication (pub) of multi-center pub,Institution (I) and/or Principal Investigator (PI) may publish data/results from Study based solely upon Study conducted by I/PI,provided that I/PI submits pub to S for review/comment \> 60 days before date of proposed pub.S may review in advance contents of pub.If pub is not submitted within 12 months after termination of Study at all sites,or if S confirms there will be no pub,the I/PI may publish Study results.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER