Gene Mutations and Rescue in Human Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

NCT ID: NCT01098929

Last Updated: 2015-12-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

1000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2002-07-31

Study Completion Date

2017-07-31

Brief Summary

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Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) occurs when the diaphragm, the muscle that separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity, does not form properly. When an opening is present in the diaphragm, organs that are normally found in the abdomen can move up into the chest cavity. The primary objective of this study is to generate information about the hereditary basis of congenital diaphragmatic hernia and abnormal lung development. Our long-term goal is to identify ways to treat babies in utero with effective but safe drugs to speed up lung development before birth.

Detailed Description

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This study uses a combination of clinical, molecular biological, and developmental strategies to better understand the genetic basis of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Ongoing projects at Massachusetts General Hospital include identification of novel genes affecting diaphragm and lung development in a) mouse models using laser capture, microdissection, expression arrays, and statistical and bioinformatics analysis and b) human kindreds with multiple affected family members using linkage analysis and exome sequencing.

Research projects based at Children's Hospital Boston include a) continued recruitment of a population of patients with congenital diaphragmatic hernia who are carefully phenotyped for entry into an extensive database, b) collection of biological samples belonging to the phenotyped cohort of patients, c) next-generation sequencing on candidate genes and d) molecular cytogenetic studies such as comparative genomic hybridization and subtelomeric fluorescence in situ hybridization.

Over 500 patients with congenital diaphragmatic hernia and their families have been recruited to date and efforts are ongoing to double this number. The investigators hope that the information gained through identifying the genes that contribute to congenital diaphragmatic hernia will provide the foundation for future efforts to develop effective interventions for the treatment of this disease.

Conditions

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Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Keywords

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genes genetic chromosome chromosome microarray

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH)

Individuals affected with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH)

No interventions assigned to this group

Unaffected

Healthy family members of individuals affected with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH)

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

All individuals affected with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), or with a family history of CDH

Exclusion Criteria

Individuals with no personal or family history of a CDH
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Boston Children's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Massachusetts General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Patricia Donahoe, MD

Principal Investigator and Program Director, Pediatric Surgical Research Laboratories

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Patricia Donahoe, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Massachusetts General Hospital

Jay Wilson, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Boston Children's Hospital

Locations

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Children's Hospital Boston

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Jessica Kim, BS

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 617-355-2555

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Jessica Kim, BS

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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05-07-105R

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id