Trial Outcomes & Findings for Does Intensive Acid Suppression Reduce Esophageal Inflammation and Recurrent Barrett's Esophagus Following Ablation? (NCT NCT01093755)

NCT ID: NCT01093755

Last Updated: 2016-03-17

Results Overview

Change from baseline in esophageal tissue biopsy prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) level, as determined by enzyme immunoassay

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

30 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 months, 6 months

Results posted on

2016-03-17

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited from Mayo Clinic patients in Rochester, Minnesota who had undergone an ablation procedure for Barrett's Esophagus.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Dexlansoprazole
Participants will be treated with dexlansoprazole 60-90 mg/day for 6 months dexlansoprazole: Intensive acid suppression with dexlansoprazole 60-90 mg/day for 6 months
Omeprazole
Participants will be treated with omeprazole 20mg/day for a minimum of 6 weeks. If symptomatic can increase dose by 20mg twice. Omeprazole: Escalating doses of omeprazole (20-60 mg/day) for 6 months
Overall Study
STARTED
16
14
Overall Study
COMPLETED
13
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Dexlansoprazole
Participants will be treated with dexlansoprazole 60-90 mg/day for 6 months dexlansoprazole: Intensive acid suppression with dexlansoprazole 60-90 mg/day for 6 months
Omeprazole
Participants will be treated with omeprazole 20mg/day for a minimum of 6 weeks. If symptomatic can increase dose by 20mg twice. Omeprazole: Escalating doses of omeprazole (20-60 mg/day) for 6 months
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
4

Baseline Characteristics

Does Intensive Acid Suppression Reduce Esophageal Inflammation and Recurrent Barrett's Esophagus Following Ablation?

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Dexlansoprazole
n=16 Participants
Participants will be treated with dexlansoprazole 60-90 mg/day for 6 months dexlansoprazole: Intensive acid suppression with dexlansoprazole 60-90 mg/day for 6 months
Omeprazole
n=14 Participants
Participants will be treated with omeprazole 20mg/day for a minimum of 6 weeks. If symptomatic can increase dose by 20mg twice. Omeprazole: Escalating doses of omeprazole (20-60 mg/day) for 6 months
Total
n=30 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
63.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.9 • n=5 Participants
59.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.9 • n=7 Participants
61.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.14 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
16 participants
n=5 Participants
14 participants
n=7 Participants
30 participants
n=5 Participants
High Grade Dysplasia/Intramucosal Carcinoma
Subjects with High-Grade Dysplasia/Carcinoma
12 participants
n=5 Participants
10 participants
n=7 Participants
22 participants
n=5 Participants
High Grade Dysplasia/Intramucosal Carcinoma
Subjects with Low-Grade Dysplasia
4 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
8 participants
n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index
30.9 kg/height in meters^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.4 • n=5 Participants
29.3 kg/height in meters^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.2 • n=7 Participants
30.14 kg/height in meters^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.84 • n=5 Participants
Barrett's Esophagus segment length, pre-ablation
5.3 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.5 • n=5 Participants
4.8 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.3 • n=7 Participants
5.06 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.84 • n=5 Participants
Diaphragmatic Hernia present
Subjects with Diaphragmatic Hernia
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Diaphragmatic Hernia present
Subjects without Diaphragmatic Hernia
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Diaphragmatic Hernia length
3.6 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.3 • n=5 Participants
3.0 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.7 • n=7 Participants
3.3 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.05 • n=5 Participants
Number undergoing Endoscopic Mucosal Resection
Subjects undergoing resection
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number undergoing Endoscopic Mucosal Resection
Subjects not undergoing resection
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months, 6 months

Change from baseline in esophageal tissue biopsy prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) level, as determined by enzyme immunoassay

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dexlansoprazole
n=16 Participants
Participants will be treated with dexlansoprazole 60-90 mg/day for 6 months dexlansoprazole: Intensive acid suppression with dexlansoprazole 60-90 mg/day for 6 months
Omeprazole
n=14 Participants
Participants will be treated with omeprazole 20mg/day for a minimum of 6 weeks. If symptomatic can increase dose by 20mg twice. Omeprazole: Escalating doses of omeprazole (20-60 mg/day) for 6 months
Change in Inflammation Biomarker Tissue PGE2 Level
Change from baseline at 3 months
1.35 nanograms/gram of tissue
Standard Deviation 3.16
-0.02 nanograms/gram of tissue
Standard Deviation 1.47
Change in Inflammation Biomarker Tissue PGE2 Level
Change from baseline at 6 months
1.19 nanograms/gram of tissue
Standard Deviation 3.58
-0.06 nanograms/gram of tissue
Standard Deviation 1.45

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months, 6 months

Change from baseline in esophageal issue biopsy cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) gene expression, as determined by Western blot.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dexlansoprazole
n=16 Participants
Participants will be treated with dexlansoprazole 60-90 mg/day for 6 months dexlansoprazole: Intensive acid suppression with dexlansoprazole 60-90 mg/day for 6 months
Omeprazole
n=14 Participants
Participants will be treated with omeprazole 20mg/day for a minimum of 6 weeks. If symptomatic can increase dose by 20mg twice. Omeprazole: Escalating doses of omeprazole (20-60 mg/day) for 6 months
Change in Esophageal Inflammation Biomarker COX-2 Gene Expression
Change from baseline at 3 months
36.81 % of tubulin
Standard Deviation 73.55
27.17 % of tubulin
Standard Deviation 176.82
Change in Esophageal Inflammation Biomarker COX-2 Gene Expression
Change from baseline at 6 months
56.54 % of tubulin
Standard Deviation 98.77
25.49 % of tubulin
Standard Deviation 210.67

Adverse Events

Dexlansoprazole

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Omeprazole

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Prasad Iyer, MD

Mayo Clinic

Phone: 507-284-0970

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place