Phase I/II Study To Test The Safety and Efficacy of TVI-Brain-1 As A Treatment For Recurrent Grade IV Glioma

NCT ID: NCT01081223

Last Updated: 2023-06-01

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

12 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-04-30

Study Completion Date

2011-03-31

Brief Summary

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TVI-Brain-1 is an experimental treatment that takes advantage of the fact that your body can produce immune cells, called 'killer' white blood cells that have the ability to kill large numbers of the cancer cells that are present in your body. TVI-Brain-1 is designed to generate large numbers of those 'killer' white blood cells and to deliver those cells into your body so that they can kill your cancer cells.

Detailed Description

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TVI-Brain-1 involves several steps. First, the patient's cancer will be surgically removed to provide cells for the vaccine. Second, the patient will be vaccinated twice with those cells and GM-CSF. Third, the patient's blood will be filtered for white cells which will then be cultured and stimulated to reach a higher (killer) activity level. Fourth, the activated white blood cells will be infused into the patient's bloodstream so that they will be able to attack the cancer. Finally, the entire process starting with vaccination will be repeated, for a total of two rounds of therapy.

Conditions

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Glioma High Grade Astrocytoma Glioblastoma Multiforme

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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TVI-Brain-1

Cancer vaccine plus immune adjuvant Biological/vaccine Other

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Cancer vaccine plus immune adjuvant

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Tumor tissue is used for cancer vaccine. Following vaccinations, white blood cells are collected, stimulated and expanded, and are then reinfused. The infusion is followed by a course of low-dose IL-2.

Interventions

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Cancer vaccine plus immune adjuvant

Tumor tissue is used for cancer vaccine. Following vaccinations, white blood cells are collected, stimulated and expanded, and are then reinfused. The infusion is followed by a course of low-dose IL-2.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age \> 18
* Informed consent
* Diagnosis of grade IV glioma with progression following standard treatment.
* Must be able to tolerate surgery to provide tumor tissue for vaccine.
* Must be able to produce viable vaccine from tumor tissue.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status must be \< 2 or Karnofsky Performance Status must be 70 or greater.
* Negative HIV test.
* Negative for hepatitis B and C virus.
* Respiratory reserve must be reasonable.
* Sufficient renal function.
* Satisfactory blood counts.
* Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential.

Exclusion Criteria

* Surgically removed cancer reveals that it is not grade IV glioma.
* Concomitant life-threatening disease.
* Active autoimmune disease.
* Currently receiving chemotherapy or biological therapy for the treatment of cancer.
* Currently receiving immunosuppressive drugs for any reason.
* Prior treatment with Avastin or other anti-angiogenesis treatment within 6 months.
* Prior treatment with Gliadel wafers.
* Corticosteroids beyond peri-operative period.
* Psychological, familial, sociological or geographical conditions that do not permit adequate medical follow-up and compliance with the study protocol.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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TVAX Biomedical

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Michael Salacz, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

St. Luke's Hospital

Locations

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Saint Luke's Hospital

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Sloan AE, Dansey R, Zamorano L, Barger G, Hamm C, Diaz F, Baynes R, Wood G. Adoptive immunotherapy in patients with recurrent malignant glioma: preliminary results of using autologous whole-tumor vaccine plus granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and adoptive transfer of anti-CD3-activated lymphocytes. Neurosurg Focus. 2000 Dec 15;9(6):e9. doi: 10.3171/foc.2000.9.6.10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16817692 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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TVI-AST-002

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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