A Pharmacokinetic and Efficacy Study of Amonafide L-malate (AS1413) in Combination With Cytarabine in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

NCT ID: NCT01066494

Last Updated: 2011-01-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-01-31

Study Completion Date

2011-01-31

Brief Summary

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A phase IIa study to evaluate the pharmacokinetic and efficacy of amonafide L-malate (AS1413) in combination with cytarabine in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Single-arm

Amonafide 600 mg/m2 IV over 4 hours daily on days 1-5 in combination with cytarabine 200 mg/m2 IV continuous infusion (CI) daily on days 1-7

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Amonafide + cytarabine

Intervention Type DRUG

Amonafide 600 mg/m2 IV over 4 hours daily on days 1-5 in combination with cytarabine 200 mg/m2 IV continuous infusion (CI) daily on days 1-7

Interventions

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Amonafide + cytarabine

Amonafide 600 mg/m2 IV over 4 hours daily on days 1-5 in combination with cytarabine 200 mg/m2 IV continuous infusion (CI) daily on days 1-7

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Willing and able to provide written informed consent
2. In the opinion of the Investigator able to comply with the study assessments and follow-up
3. New diagnosis of AML (i.e. \>20 % blasts) as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) classification (Vardiman 2009) or relapsed or refractory AML as defined by the persistence or recurrence of \>5% blasts in bone marrow or peripheral blood following treatment.
4. ECOG Performance status ≤ 2
5. Age \> 18 years and ≤ 70 years
6. Adequate hepatic function as evidenced by the following laboratory tests:

1. Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN or direct (conjugated) bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ULN unless attributable to suspected hepatic involvement with AML
2. Serum AST and ALT ≤ 1.5 x ULN unless attributable to suspected hepatic involvement with AML
7. Adequate renal function as evidenced by serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN
8. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test. A woman of childbearing potential is defined as one who is biologically capable of becoming pregnant. This includes women who are using contraceptives or whose sexual partners are either sterile or using contraceptives
9. Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) \> 50%, as determined by multiplegated acquisition scan (MUGA) or echocardiogram (ECHO) within 28 days prior to administration of 1st dose of remission induction chemotherapy

Exclusion Criteria

1. Unwilling to accept the required per protocol blood and urine sample collection
2. An initial diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia as defined by French- American-British criteria (Bennett 1976) (otherwise known as FAB M3)
3. Clinically active CNS leukemia
4. History of clinically significant allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to amonafide or cytarabine
5. Pregnant or breast feeding
6. Known HIV positive
7. Known active hepatitis B or C, or any other active liver disease
8. Evidence of pulmonary infection. Patients with evidence of pulmonary infection on screening chest x-ray should have chest computed tomography (CT) prior to starting remission induction therapy to confirm absence or presence of pulmonary infection.
9. Any major surgery or radiation therapy within 30 days prior to study entry
10. Previously received treatment with amonafide
11. Treatment with other investigational agents for any reason within 30 days prior to study entry
12. Prior remission induction therapy for AML within 30 days of starting amonafide therapy
13. Persistent non-hematologic toxicity (other than alopecia) greater than Grade 2 from prior therapy for MDS or AML
14. Serious concomitant illnesses (for example, unstable angina or myocardial infarction or stroke within 3 months prior to study entry, congestive heart
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Antisoma Research

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Antisoma

Locations

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Institute of Haematology and Transfusiology

Tbilisi, , Georgia

Site Status

Medulla - Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy Clinic

Tbilisi, , Georgia

Site Status

Hema - Haematology and Chemotherapy Clinic

Tbilisi, , Georgia

Site Status

Institure of URgent adn Recovery Surgery n.a. V.K. gusaka of Academy Medical Science of Ukraine

Donetsk, , Ukraine

Site Status

Kyiv bone Marrow Transplantation Centre

Kiev, , Ukraine

Site Status

Vinnytsya Regional clinical Hospital

Vinnytsia, , Ukraine

Site Status

Countries

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Georgia Ukraine

Other Identifiers

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AS1413-C-101

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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