Influence of Esomeprazole on Antiplatelet Action of Clopidogrel Associated With Aspirin

NCT ID: NCT01062516

Last Updated: 2010-10-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-01-31

Study Completion Date

2010-09-30

Brief Summary

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The investigators examine the influence of esomeprazole versus famotidine on antiplatelet action of clopidogrel associated with aspirin. At least 100 consecutive patients suffering from acute coronary syndrome or undergoing coronary artery stent implantation , who received aspirin (80 - 160 mg/day) and clopidogrel (300 mg loading dose, followed by 75 mg/day or 75mg/day for at least 7 consecutive days), are randomised to receive either esomeprazole 20 mg daily vs famotidine 40 mg daily in a double blinded manner. Clopidogrel effect was tested by measuring residual platelet reactivity (RPR) to ADP by VerifyNow P2Y12 assay (Accumetrics Inc, San Diego, Calif). At baseline, whole blood will be obtained for RPR at least 12 h after clopidogrel loading dose or at least 7 days of maintaince dose. Immediately obtaining the baseline blood, patients will be randomized to receive either esomeprazole (20 mg/day) or famotidine 40 mg/day for 28 days. Double blinding will be performed by encapsulation of study drugs. RPR will be measured again at the 28th day.

The investigators will compare the % inhibition and the P2Y12 reaction Units (PRU) at the 28-day treatment period in the 2 groups.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Acute Coronary Syndrome Acute Myocardial Infarction

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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1

oral esomeprazole 20 mg daily

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

esomeprazole 20 mg daily

Intervention Type DRUG

oral famotidine 40 mg daily vs. oral esomeprazole 20 mg daily for 28 days

2

oral famotidine 40mg daily

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

famotidine 40 mg daily

Intervention Type DRUG

oral famotidine 40 mg daily vs. oral esomeprazole 20 mg daily for 28 days

Interventions

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esomeprazole 20 mg daily

oral famotidine 40 mg daily vs. oral esomeprazole 20 mg daily for 28 days

Intervention Type DRUG

famotidine 40 mg daily

oral famotidine 40 mg daily vs. oral esomeprazole 20 mg daily for 28 days

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patients suffering from acute coronary syndrome or undergoing coronary artery stent implantation (PCI) , who received aspirin (80 - 160 mg/day) and clopidogrel (300 mg loading dose, followed by 75 mg/day), are recruited.

Exclusion Criteria

* known active peptic ulcer disease or gastrointestinal within 8 wk
* known iron deficiency anemia with Hb \< 10 gm/dl
* mechanical ventilation
* active cancer, liver cirrhosis, end-stage renal failure
* life expectancy \< 1 yr
* known allergic to aspirin, clopidogrel, famotidine or esomeprazole
* pregnancy, lactation, child-bearing potential in the absence of contraception,
* co-prescription of NSAID, corticosteroid, or warfarin
* non-oral feeding or impaired GI absorption e.g. vomiting
* patient on proton pump inhibitor within 4 weeks
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Ruttonjee Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ruttonjee Hospital

Principal Investigators

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Fook Hong Ng, MBBS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Ruttonjee Hospital

Locations

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Ruttonjee Hospital

Hong Kong, , China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Tunggal P, Ng FH, Lam KF, Chan FK, Lau YK. Effect of esomeprazole versus famotidine on platelet inhibition by clopidogrel: a double-blind, randomized trial. Am Heart J. 2011 Nov;162(5):870-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2011.08.007.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22093203 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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HKEC 2007-176 VerifyNow

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id