Effect of Enteral Docosahexaenoic Acid Administration in Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
NCT ID: NCT01051154
Last Updated: 2016-08-22
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE2
72 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2010-09-30
2016-08-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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As a consequence of malnutrition, patients with cancer may have a poorer outcome, reduced effectiveness of chemotherapy and increased risk of chemotherapy-induced toxicity compared to those who are well nourished at diagnosis. On the other hand, in the recent years, there has been increased focus on the role of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and their effect on prevention and treatment of several diseases. The results of animal studies and adults with cancer have demonstrated that the consumption of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids can slow the growth of cancer, increase the efficacy of chemotherapy and reduce loss weight and the side effects of the chemotherapy.
Beneficial effects of enteral long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids has been reported in adults with cancer. However, in children with cancer the scientific reports are scarce; therefore, is necessary to evaluate if the long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids administration in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia has the same effects on clinical and nutritional outcomes that have been previously showed by different studies in adults with cancer.
Conditions
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Study Design
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NON_RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
QUADRUPLE
Study Groups
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Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)
This group will be receive the DHA supplement
Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)
Children will be received either fish oil capsules (DHA group) or placebo capsules (placebo group) which is visually indistinguishable from DHA capsules (softgel). Each child will be receiving 100 mg/kg/day or placebo capsules without docosahexaenoic acid, during the first three months of treatment.
Placebo
This group will be receive placebo
Placebo
Children will be received either fish oil capsules (DHA group) or placebo capsules (placebo group) which is visually indistinguishable from DHA capsules (softgel). Each child will be receiving 100 mg/kg/day or placebo capsules without docosahexaenoic acid, during the first three months of treatment.
Interventions
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Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)
Children will be received either fish oil capsules (DHA group) or placebo capsules (placebo group) which is visually indistinguishable from DHA capsules (softgel). Each child will be receiving 100 mg/kg/day or placebo capsules without docosahexaenoic acid, during the first three months of treatment.
Placebo
Children will be received either fish oil capsules (DHA group) or placebo capsules (placebo group) which is visually indistinguishable from DHA capsules (softgel). Each child will be receiving 100 mg/kg/day or placebo capsules without docosahexaenoic acid, during the first three months of treatment.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Authorization from both parents or legal guardian for recruiting of the child into the study with consent signed form after the purpose and procedures have been explained
* Must be able to swallow capsules of DHA or placebo
* Malnutrition
Exclusion Criteria
* Parents who decide to decline of the study
4 Years
15 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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National Council of Science and Technology, Mexico
OTHER
Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
OTHER_GOV
Coordinación de Investigación en Salud, Mexico
OTHER_GOV
Responsible Party
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María de Lourdes Barbosa Cortés
Associated Researcher
Principal Investigators
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Maria de Lourdes Barbosa-Cortes, MSc
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
Locations
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Unit of Research in Nutrition, Pediatric Hospital, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
Mexico City, Mexico City, Mexico
Countries
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References
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Larsson SC, Kumlin M, Ingelman-Sundberg M, Wolk A. Dietary long-chain n-3 fatty acids for the prevention of cancer: a review of potential mechanisms. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 Jun;79(6):935-45. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/79.6.935.
Barbosa-Cortes L, Martinez-Vieyra X, Mejia-Arangure JM, Lopez-Alarcon M, Martin-Trejo J, Delgadillo-Portillo S, Guzman-Castro B, Delgadillo-Portillo J, Atilano-Miguel S, Rodriguez-Cruz M, Maldonado-Hernandez J, Anoveros-Barrera A, Solis-Labastida KA, Espinoza-Hernandez L, Nunez-Villegas NN, Jimenez-Hernandez E, Bautista-Martinez BA, Juarez-Moya A, Hernandez-Pinon Z, Perez-Casillas RX. Pilot study on the effect of supplementation with long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on body composition in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: randomized clinical trial. Clin Nutr. 2023 Sep;42(9):1759-1769. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2023.06.022. Epub 2023 Jul 13.
Barbosa-Cortes L, Atilano-Miguel S, Martin-Trejo JA, Jimenez-Aguayo E, Martinez-Becerril FI, Lopez-Alarcon M, Mejia Arangure JM, Maldonado-Hernandez J, Delgadillo-Portillo S, Guzman-Castro B, Delgadillo-Portillo J, Anoveros-Barrera A, Solis-Labastida KA, Bautista-Martinez BA, Juarez-Moya A, Hernandez-Pinon Z, Espinoza Hernandez LE, Nunez-Villegas NN, Jimenez-Hernandez E, Perez-Casillas RX. Effect of long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on cardiometabolic factors in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia undergoing treatment: a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023 Apr 14;14:1120364. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1120364. eCollection 2023.
Other Identifiers
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113742
Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT
Identifier Source: secondary_id
2009-785-107
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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