Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Trial in Healthy Female Subjects to Compare the Pharmacokinetics of Ethinyl Estradiol of NuvaRing®, a Contraceptive Patch (EVRA(TM)) and an Oral Contraceptive (Microgynon® 30) (Study 34237 (P06650)) (COMPLETED) (NCT NCT01044056)

NCT ID: NCT01044056

Last Updated: 2022-02-04

Results Overview

Cmax was measured using ethinylstradiol serum concentration at several time points during the 21 days of active treatment and the washout thereafter.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

24 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

21 days of active treatment and washout period thereafter

Results posted on

2022-02-04

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Levonorgestrel/Ethinylestradiol Oral Contraceptive Pill
Levonorgestrel (LNG)/ethinylestradiol (EE) oral contraceptive tablets (Microgynon® 30), 21 in total, containing 0.150 mg LNG and 0.030 mg EE per tablet administered once daily orally for 21 consecutive days.
Norelgestrominum and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Patch
A contraceptive patch (EVRA(TM)), one patch for seven (7) days for three consecutive weeks, three (3) patches in total, applied on the lower abdomen. Dose: per patch 6 mg norelgestromin and 0.750 mg EE releasing 0.150 mg norelgestromin and 0.020 mg EE per day.
Etonogestrel and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Vaginal Ring
NuvaRing®, one ring for a period of 21 days, inserted vaginally. Dose: per ring 11.7 mg etonogestrel (ENG) and 2.7 mg EE releasing a daily average amount of 0.120 mg etonogestrel and 0.015 mg EE.
Overall Study
STARTED
8
8
8
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
8
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Trial in Healthy Female Subjects to Compare the Pharmacokinetics of Ethinyl Estradiol of NuvaRing®, a Contraceptive Patch (EVRA(TM)) and an Oral Contraceptive (Microgynon® 30) (Study 34237 (P06650)) (COMPLETED)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Levonorgestrel/Ethinylestradiol Oral Contraceptive Pill
n=8 Participants
Levonorgestrel (LNG)/ethinylestradiol (EE) oral contraceptive tablets (Microgynon® 30), 21 in total, containing 0.150 mg LNG and 0.030 mg EE per tablet administered once daily orally for 21 consecutive days.
Norelgestrominum and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Patch
n=8 Participants
A contraceptive patch (EVRA(TM)), one patch for seven (7) days for three consecutive weeks, three (3) patches in total, applied on the lower abdomen. Dose: per patch 6 mg norelgestromin and 0.750 mg EE releasing 0.150 mg norelgestromin and 0.020 mg EE per day.
Etonogestrel and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Vaginal Ring
n=8 Participants
NuvaRing®, one ring for a period of 21 days, inserted vaginally. Dose: per ring 11.7 mg etonogestrel (ENG) and 2.7 mg EE releasing a daily average amount of 0.120 mg etonogestrel and 0.015 mg EE.
Total
n=24 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
25.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.44 • n=5 Participants
24.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.59 • n=7 Participants
23.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.64 • n=5 Participants
24.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.24 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Netherlands
8 participants
n=5 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants
8 participants
n=5 Participants
24 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days of active treatment and washout period thereafter

Population: Subjects who received at least one dose of medication

Cmax was measured using ethinylstradiol serum concentration at several time points during the 21 days of active treatment and the washout thereafter.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levonorgestrel/Ethinylestradiol Oral Contraceptive Pill
n=8 Participants
Levonorgestrel (LNG)/ethinylestradiol (EE) oral contraceptive tablets (Microgynon® 30), 21 in total, containing 0.150 mg LNG and 0.030 mg EE per tablet administered once daily orally for 21 consecutive days.
Norelgestrominum and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Patch
n=6 Participants
A contraceptive patch (EVRA(TM)), one patch for seven (7) days for three consecutive weeks, three (3) patches in total, applied on the lower abdomen. Dose: per patch 6 mg norelgestromin and 0.750 mg EE releasing 0.150 mg norelgestromin and 0.020 mg EE per day.
Etonogestrel and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Vaginal Ring
n=8 Participants
NuvaRing®, one ring for a period of 21 days, inserted vaginally. Dose: per ring 11.7 mg etonogestrel (ENG) and 2.7 mg EE releasing a daily average amount of 0.120 mg etonogestrel and 0.015 mg EE.
Maximum Concentration (Cmax) (Pharmacokinentic Parameter (PK)) for All Subjects in the Pharmacokinetically Evaluable (ASPE) Group
168 pg/ml
Standard Deviation 29.5
105 pg/ml
Standard Deviation 12.4
37.1 pg/ml
Standard Deviation 5.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days

Population: Subjects who received at least one dose of medication.

AUC 0-21 days was measured using ethinylestradiol serum concentration using a radio-immune assay at several time points during the 21 days of active treatment

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levonorgestrel/Ethinylestradiol Oral Contraceptive Pill
n=8 Participants
Levonorgestrel (LNG)/ethinylestradiol (EE) oral contraceptive tablets (Microgynon® 30), 21 in total, containing 0.150 mg LNG and 0.030 mg EE per tablet administered once daily orally for 21 consecutive days.
Norelgestrominum and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Patch
n=6 Participants
A contraceptive patch (EVRA(TM)), one patch for seven (7) days for three consecutive weeks, three (3) patches in total, applied on the lower abdomen. Dose: per patch 6 mg norelgestromin and 0.750 mg EE releasing 0.150 mg norelgestromin and 0.020 mg EE per day.
Etonogestrel and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Vaginal Ring
n=8 Participants
NuvaRing®, one ring for a period of 21 days, inserted vaginally. Dose: per ring 11.7 mg etonogestrel (ENG) and 2.7 mg EE releasing a daily average amount of 0.120 mg etonogestrel and 0.015 mg EE.
Area Under the Curve (AUC) 0-21 Days (PK Parameter) Measured for the ASPE Group
21.9 nh.h/mL
Standard Deviation 2.9
35.8 nh.h/mL
Standard Deviation 5.5
10.6 nh.h/mL
Standard Deviation 2.5

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days of active treatment and washout period thereafter

Population: Subjects who received at least one dose of medication.

AUC 0-tlast was measured using ethinylestradiol serum concentrations using a radio-immune assay at several time points during the 21 days of active treatment and the washout period thereafter.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levonorgestrel/Ethinylestradiol Oral Contraceptive Pill
n=8 Participants
Levonorgestrel (LNG)/ethinylestradiol (EE) oral contraceptive tablets (Microgynon® 30), 21 in total, containing 0.150 mg LNG and 0.030 mg EE per tablet administered once daily orally for 21 consecutive days.
Norelgestrominum and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Patch
n=6 Participants
A contraceptive patch (EVRA(TM)), one patch for seven (7) days for three consecutive weeks, three (3) patches in total, applied on the lower abdomen. Dose: per patch 6 mg norelgestromin and 0.750 mg EE releasing 0.150 mg norelgestromin and 0.020 mg EE per day.
Etonogestrel and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Vaginal Ring
n=8 Participants
NuvaRing®, one ring for a period of 21 days, inserted vaginally. Dose: per ring 11.7 mg etonogestrel (ENG) and 2.7 mg EE releasing a daily average amount of 0.120 mg etonogestrel and 0.015 mg EE.
AUC 0-tlast (PK Parameter) for the ASPE Group.
22.5 ng.h/mL
Standard Deviation 2.9
37.5 ng.h/mL
Standard Deviation 5.7
11.1 ng.h/mL
Standard Deviation 2.7

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days of active treatment and the washout period thereafter

AUC 0-infinity was measured using ethinylestradiol serum concentration using a radio-immune assay at several time points during the 21 days of active treatment and the washout period thereafter. AUC 0-infinity was calculated as AUC 0-tlast extrapolated to infinity using the regression line from which t 1/2 was calculated.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Levonorgestrel/Ethinylestradiol Oral Contraceptive Pill
n=8 Participants
Levonorgestrel (LNG)/ethinylestradiol (EE) oral contraceptive tablets (Microgynon® 30), 21 in total, containing 0.150 mg LNG and 0.030 mg EE per tablet administered once daily orally for 21 consecutive days.
Norelgestrominum and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Patch
n=6 Participants
A contraceptive patch (EVRA(TM)), one patch for seven (7) days for three consecutive weeks, three (3) patches in total, applied on the lower abdomen. Dose: per patch 6 mg norelgestromin and 0.750 mg EE releasing 0.150 mg norelgestromin and 0.020 mg EE per day.
Etonogestrel and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Vaginal Ring
n=8 Participants
NuvaRing®, one ring for a period of 21 days, inserted vaginally. Dose: per ring 11.7 mg etonogestrel (ENG) and 2.7 mg EE releasing a daily average amount of 0.120 mg etonogestrel and 0.015 mg EE.
AUC 0-infinity (PK Parameter) for the ASPE Group.
22.7 ng.h/mL
Standard Deviation 2.8
37.7 ng.h/mL
Standard Deviation 5.6
11.2 ng.h/mL
Standard Deviation 2.7

Adverse Events

Levonorgestrel/Ethinylestradiol Oral Contraceptive Tablets

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Norelgestrominum and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Patch

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Etonogestrel and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Vaginal Ring

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Levonorgestrel/Ethinylestradiol Oral Contraceptive Tablets
n=8 participants at risk
Levonorgestrel (LNG)/ethinylestradiol (EE) oral contraceptive tablets (Microgynon(R) 30), 21 in total, containing 0.150 mg LNG and 0.030 EE per tablet administered once daily orally for 21 consecutive days.
Norelgestrominum and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Patch
n=8 participants at risk
A contraceptive patch (EVRA(TM), one patch for 7 days for three consecutive weeks, 3 patches in total, applied on the lower abdomen. Dose: per patch 6 mg norelgetromin and 0.750 mg EE releasing 0.150 mg norelegestromin and 0.020 mg EE per day.
Etonogestrel and Ethinylestradiol Contraceptive Vaginal Ring
n=8 participants at risk
Nuvaring(R), one nring for a period of 21 days, inserted vaginally. Dose: per ring 11.7 mg etonrgestrel (ENG) and 2.7 mg EE releasing a daily average amount of 0.120 mg etonorgestrel and 0.015 mg EE
Gastrointestinal disorders
ABDOMINAL PAIN
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
50.0%
4/8 • Number of events 6 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 2 • 21 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
DRY MOUTH
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
FLATULENCE
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
LOOSE STOOLS
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
25.0%
2/8 • Number of events 2 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
37.5%
3/8 • Number of events 6 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
VOMITING
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
General disorders
APPLICATION SITE DERMATITIS
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
General disorders
APPLICATION SITE IRRITATION
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
25.0%
2/8 • Number of events 2 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
General disorders
APPLICATION SITE PRURITUS
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
37.5%
3/8 • Number of events 4 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
General disorders
FATIGUE
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
37.5%
3/8 • Number of events 3 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
General disorders
OEDEMA PERIPHERAL
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
General disorders
VENIPUNCTURE SITE PAIN
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Immune system disorders
SEASONAL ALLERGY
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 2 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
Infections and infestations
NASOPHARYNGITIS
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
25.0%
2/8 • Number of events 2 • 21 days
25.0%
2/8 • Number of events 2 • 21 days
Infections and infestations
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
ANIMAL SCRATCH
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
ARTHROPOD BITE
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
CONTUSION
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
FALL
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
MUSCLE STRAIN
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
37.5%
3/8 • Number of events 3 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
SKIN LACERATION
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
BACK PAIN
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 2 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MYALGIA
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
Nervous system disorders
DIZZINESS
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 2 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
62.5%
5/8 • Number of events 9 • 21 days
50.0%
4/8 • Number of events 10 • 21 days
Nervous system disorders
SYNCOPE VASOVAGAL
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
Psychiatric disorders
MOOD ALTERED
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Renal and urinary disorders
DYSURIA
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Renal and urinary disorders
URINE ODOUR ABNORMAL
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
Reproductive system and breast disorders
BREAST TENDERNESS
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
62.5%
5/8 • Number of events 7 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Reproductive system and breast disorders
DYSMENORRHOEA
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
25.0%
2/8 • Number of events 2 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Reproductive system and breast disorders
GENITAL PAIN
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 2 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Reproductive system and breast disorders
MENORRHAGIA
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Reproductive system and breast disorders
PELVIC PAIN
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
Reproductive system and breast disorders
VAGINAL DISCHARGE
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
Reproductive system and breast disorders
VAGINAL HAEMORRHAGE
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 4 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
PHARYNGOLARYNGEAL PAIN
25.0%
2/8 • Number of events 2 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
RHINORRHOEA
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
ACNE
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
ERYTHEMA NODOSUM
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
INGROWING NAIL
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 21 days
0.00%
0/8 • 21 days

Additional Information

Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Phone: 1-800-672-6372

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place