Genetic and Environmental Risk Factors Related to Esophageal Cancer

NCT ID: NCT01035398

Last Updated: 2024-11-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2000-04-30

Study Completion Date

2026-09-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

RATIONALE: Gathering information about genes, cigarette smoking, and diet may help doctors learn more about risk factors that may cause esophageal cancer.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying genetic and environmental risk factors related to esophageal cancer.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

OBJECTIVES:

* Examine the role of several genetically-determined factors in combination with cigarette smoking and diet in the etiology and prevention of esophageal cancer.
* Identify polymorphisms in metabolizing enzymes (e.g., phase I or II metabolism \[GSTM1, GSTT1,CYP1A1, CYP3A5, mEH, NQO1, GSTP1\], DNA repair \[XRCC1, ERCC2\], free-radical formation \[MPO, MnSOD\], inflammatory genes \[ IL1-beta\], metastatic potential \[MMP1\], and cell cycle or tumor suppression \[p21, p53\]) and related path genes of susceptibility for esophageal cancer.

OUTLINE: Blood and tumor tissue samples are collected. DNA purified from these samples is analyzed using DNA-based assays to determine polymorphisms in various related gene pathways.

Patients complete questionnaires concerning environmental, smoking and diet habits.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 1,000 tissue samples from patients and healthy participants (750 patients and 250 healthy participants) will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Esophageal Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Meets 1 of the following criteria:

* Diagnosis of esophageal cancer (patient)

* Newly diagnosed disease
* Receiving care at Massachusetts General Hospital, Thoracic Oncology Center
* Friend or spouse of patient (healthy participants)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* No concurrent psychiatric incapacity or dementia

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* Not specified
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

100 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Massachusetts General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

David Christopher Christiani

Pulmonary Associate

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

David C. Christiani, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Massachusetts General Hospital

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Harvard School of Public Health

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

MGH-1999-P-010178/23

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

5R01CA109193-04

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

CDR0000450143

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id