Immunogenicity, Safety, and Tolerability of an MF59-Adjuvanted Versus Non-Adjuvanted Influenza Vaccines in Patients With Chronic Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Heart Disease, or Diabetes Mellitus

NCT ID: NCT01032395

Last Updated: 2013-06-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

342 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-03-31

Study Completion Date

2012-08-31

Brief Summary

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This is a phase III, randomized, controlled, open label study with two vaccine regimens. The study will assess the relative safety and immunogenicity of vaccine regimens comparing adjuvanted versus non-adjuvanted formulations of A(H1N1) inactivated influenza virus vaccine in subjects with Chronic Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Heart Disease, or Diabetes Mellitus, and to compare safety and immunogenicity data with a contemporaneously enrolled control group of age-comparable, healthy subjects.

Because certain individuals may be hypo-responsive to influenza vaccination, additional studies with high-risk groups are warranted in order to determine the optimal vaccine formulation and dosing schedule for prevention of novel H1N1 virus infection.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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H1N1 Influenza Virus Chronic Pulmonary Disease Chronic Heart Disease Diabetes Mellitus

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Chronic Disease Subjects Receiving Vaccine with Adjuvant

Each subject received two doses of vaccine with adjuvant (Focetria® or Fluad®), the first on Study Day 1, and the second on Study Day 22.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Focetria®

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

7.5 ug of HA antigen; adjuvanted; monovalent

Fluad®

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

15 ug of HA antigen; adjuvanted; trivalent

Chronic Disease Subjects Receiving Vaccine without Adjuvant

Each subject received two doses of vaccine without adjuvant (Begrivac®), the first on Study Day 1, and the second on Study Day 22.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Begrivac®

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

15 ug of antigen; non-adjuvanted; trivalent

Healthy Subjects Receiving Vaccine with Adjuvant

Each subject received two doses of vaccine with adjuvant (Focetria® or Flaud®), the first on Study Day 1, and the second on Study Day 22.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Focetria®

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

7.5 ug of HA antigen; adjuvanted; monovalent

Fluad®

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

15 ug of HA antigen; adjuvanted; trivalent

Healthy Subjects Receiving Vaccine without Adjuvant

Each subject received two doses of vaccine without adjuvant (Begrivac®), the first on Study Day 1, and the second on Study Day 22.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Begrivac®

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

15 ug of antigen; non-adjuvanted; trivalent

Interventions

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Focetria®

7.5 ug of HA antigen; adjuvanted; monovalent

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Fluad®

15 ug of HA antigen; adjuvanted; trivalent

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Begrivac®

15 ug of antigen; non-adjuvanted; trivalent

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

For Subjects with Chronic Diseases:

* Subjects between 18 and 70 years of age (inclusive)
* Any sex or ethnicity
* Outpatient or hospitalized subjects
* Confirmed diagnosis of chronic pulmonary and/or cardiac, and/or diabetes mellitus based on the investigator's assessment (subjects may present one or more of such conditions)
* Childbearing potential women must be willing to use an acceptable contraceptive method. Acceptable contraceptive methods are defined as one or more of the following:

1. Hormone contraceptive (such as oral, injectable, transdermal patch, subcutaneous implant, cervical ring)
2. Barrier (condom with spermicide or diaphragm with spermicide) at each intercourse and during the whole intercourse
3. Intra-uterine device (IUD)
4. Monogamous relation with vasectomized partner (must have been vasectomized at least six months before the volunteer entered the study)
* Subjects capable of following all the study procedures and available for all visits scheduled to the investigation site
* Subjects capable of understanding the nature and risk of the study proposed and sign the consent form
* The study subjects may have other underlying chronic diseases that do not involve immunosuppression (e.g. osteoarticular diseases, stable, non-progressive, non-severe neurologic disorders without cognitive impairment, ophthalmologic diseases, hypothyroidism, etc.), but their symptoms/signs must be under control through medical follow-ups and drug therapy

For Healthy Subjects:

* Subjects between 18 and 70 years of age (inclusive)
* Any sex and ethnicity
* Subjects with good health as determined by medical history, physical evaluation, and investigator's clinical opinion
* Childbearing potential women must be willing to use an acceptable contraceptive method. Acceptable contraceptive methods are defined as one or more of the following:

1. Hormone contraceptive (such as oral, injectable, transdermal patch, subcutaneous implant, cervical ring)
2. Barrier (condom with spermicide or diaphragm with spermicide) at each intercourse and during the whole sexual intercourse
3. Intra-uterine device (IUD)
4. Monogamous relation with vasectomized partner (must have been vasectomized for at least six months before the volunteer entered the study)
* Subjects capable of respecting all the study procedures and available for all the visits scheduled at the investigation site
* Subjects capable of understanding the nature and risk of the study proposed and sign the consent form

Exclusion Criteria

For Subjects with Chronic Diseases

* Previous laboratory confirmed diagnosis of an infection by the novel H1N1 virus
* Administration of other vaccine against the novel H1N1 virus within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
* Any recent vaccine given within the last 21 days (inclusive)
* History of allergic reaction to an influenza vaccine in the past, or a current or previous occurrence of allergy to egg or egg protein, kanamycin, and neomycin sulfate
* Acute febrile disease (vaccination may be delayed up to 3 days after the resolution of the symptoms)
* History of cancer, except for skin cancer, including Kaposi's Sarcoma, basal cell carcinoma, and non-invasive malignancy related to HPV
* History of chronic hepatic or renal disease
* History of cognitive disorders
* History of progressive or severe neurological disorders, including Guillain-Barré Syndrome
* Pregnancy or breast-feeding
* Use of immunomodulatory therapy, including cyclosporin,interleukins, and interferons, within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
* Receipt of parenteral immunoglobulin, hemotherapy, and/or plasma derivatives within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
* Life expectancy of at least 12 months
* Receipt of any investigational product within 12 months prior to inclusion in the study

For Healthy Subjects:

* Previous laboratory confirmed diagnosis of an infection by the new virus H1N1
* Receipt of another vaccine against the new virus H1N1 within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
* Any recent vaccine given within the last 21 days (inclusive)
* History of allergic reaction to influenza vaccine in the past, or a current or previous allergy to egg or egg protein, kanamycin, and neomycin sulfate
* Acute febrile disease (the vaccination may be delayed up to 3 days after symptoms resolution)
* Pregnancy or breast-feeding
* Receipt of parenteral immunoglobulin, hemotherapy, and/or plasma derivatives within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
* Receipt of any investigational product within 12 months prior to inclusion in the study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Chiltern Pesquisa Clinica Ltda

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Centro de Estudos de Pneumologia da Faculdade de Medicina do ABC

Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil

Site Status

Instituto de Ensino e Pesquisa em Geriatria e Gerontologia

São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Site Status

Countries

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Brazil

References

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ANZIC Influenza Investigators; Webb SA, Pettila V, Seppelt I, Bellomo R, Bailey M, Cooper DJ, Cretikos M, Davies AR, Finfer S, Harrigan PW, Hart GK, Howe B, Iredell JR, McArthur C, Mitchell I, Morrison S, Nichol AD, Paterson DL, Peake S, Richards B, Stephens D, Turner A, Yung M. Critical care services and 2009 H1N1 influenza in Australia and New Zealand. N Engl J Med. 2009 Nov 12;361(20):1925-34. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0908481. Epub 2009 Oct 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19815860 (View on PubMed)

Bridges CB, Katz JM, Levandowski RA, Cox NJ. Inactivated influenza vaccines. In. Plotkin SA, Orenstein WA, Offit PA. Vaccines 5th ed. WB Saunders. Phila PA 2008; 291-309

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Clark TW, Pareek M, Hoschler K, Dillon H, Nicholson KG, Groth N, Stephenson I. Trial of 2009 influenza A (H1N1) monovalent MF59-adjuvanted vaccine. N Engl J Med. 2009 Dec 17;361(25):2424-35. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0907650. Epub 2009 Sep 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19745215 (View on PubMed)

Novel Swine-Origin Influenza A (H1N1) Virus Investigation Team; Dawood FS, Jain S, Finelli L, Shaw MW, Lindstrom S, Garten RJ, Gubareva LV, Xu X, Bridges CB, Uyeki TM. Emergence of a novel swine-origin influenza A (H1N1) virus in humans. N Engl J Med. 2009 Jun 18;360(25):2605-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0903810. Epub 2009 May 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19423869 (View on PubMed)

Dominguez-Cherit G, Lapinsky SE, Macias AE, Pinto R, Espinosa-Perez L, de la Torre A, Poblano-Morales M, Baltazar-Torres JA, Bautista E, Martinez A, Martinez MA, Rivero E, Valdez R, Ruiz-Palacios G, Hernandez M, Stewart TE, Fowler RA. Critically Ill patients with 2009 influenza A(H1N1) in Mexico. JAMA. 2009 Nov 4;302(17):1880-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1536. Epub 2009 Oct 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19822626 (View on PubMed)

Jain S, Kamimoto L, Bramley AM, Schmitz AM, Benoit SR, Louie J, Sugerman DE, Druckenmiller JK, Ritger KA, Chugh R, Jasuja S, Deutscher M, Chen S, Walker JD, Duchin JS, Lett S, Soliva S, Wells EV, Swerdlow D, Uyeki TM, Fiore AE, Olsen SJ, Fry AM, Bridges CB, Finelli L; 2009 Pandemic Influenza A (H1N1) Virus Hospitalizations Investigation Team. Hospitalized patients with 2009 H1N1 influenza in the United States, April-June 2009. N Engl J Med. 2009 Nov 12;361(20):1935-44. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0906695. Epub 2009 Oct 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19815859 (View on PubMed)

Kumar A, Zarychanski R, Pinto R, Cook DJ, Marshall J, Lacroix J, Stelfox T, Bagshaw S, Choong K, Lamontagne F, Turgeon AF, Lapinsky S, Ahern SP, Smith O, Siddiqui F, Jouvet P, Khwaja K, McIntyre L, Menon K, Hutchison J, Hornstein D, Joffe A, Lauzier F, Singh J, Karachi T, Wiebe K, Olafson K, Ramsey C, Sharma S, Dodek P, Meade M, Hall R, Fowler RA; Canadian Critical Care Trials Group H1N1 Collaborative. Critically ill patients with 2009 influenza A(H1N1) infection in Canada. JAMA. 2009 Nov 4;302(17):1872-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1496. Epub 2009 Oct 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19822627 (View on PubMed)

Vaillant L, La Ruche G, Tarantola A, Barboza P; epidemic intelligence team at InVS. Epidemiology of fatal cases associated with pandemic H1N1 influenza 2009. Euro Surveill. 2009 Aug 20;14(33):19309. doi: 10.2807/ese.14.33.19309-en.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19712643 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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V111_16TP

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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