Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Cardiovascular Disease and Hypertension (NCT NCT01031680)

NCT ID: NCT01031680

Last Updated: 2013-10-29

Results Overview

To compare the glycemic efficacy of dapagliflozin 10 mg versus placebo when added to usual care in type 2 diabetes patients with cardiovascular disease and hypertension, measured as the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to week 24.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

922 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline to Week 24

Results posted on

2013-10-29

Participant Flow

First participant enrolled: 10 Feb 2010, last participant for last visit for the 24-week period: 26 May 2011. This study was conducted in 4 European countries, 2 countries in Asia/the Pacific Region, The United States, Canada, and Argentina. In total 1429 participants were enrolled and 922 participants were randomized.

During a placebo lead-in period, participants were counselled on dietary and life-style modifications.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Experimental
Dapagliflozin, 10 mg tablet, oral, once daily
Placebo Comparator
Placebo, Matching placebo tablet, oral, once daily
Overall Study
STARTED
460
462
Overall Study
COMPLETED
403
404
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
57
58

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Experimental
Dapagliflozin, 10 mg tablet, oral, once daily
Placebo Comparator
Placebo, Matching placebo tablet, oral, once daily
Overall Study
Adverse Event
8
3
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
10
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
12
16
Overall Study
Death
2
1
Overall Study
Subject No Longer Meets Study Criteria
26
17
Overall Study
Poor/Non-compliance
5
6
Overall Study
Safety
1
0
Overall Study
Incorrect Enrolment
1
2
Overall Study
Administrative Reason by Sponsor
0
1
Overall Study
Various
0
2

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Cardiovascular Disease and Hypertension

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Experimental
n=455 Participants
Dapagliflozin, 10 mg tablet, oral, once daily
Placebo Comparator
n=459 Participants
Placebo, Matching placebo tablet, oral, once daily
Total
n=914 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
62.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.97 • n=5 Participants
63.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.66 • n=7 Participants
62.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.32 • n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
<55
58 Participants
n=5 Participants
74 Participants
n=7 Participants
132 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
>=55 and <65
205 Participants
n=5 Participants
189 Participants
n=7 Participants
394 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
>=65 and <75
164 Participants
n=5 Participants
165 Participants
n=7 Participants
329 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
>=75
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
59 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
146 Participants
n=5 Participants
144 Participants
n=7 Participants
290 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
309 Participants
n=5 Participants
315 Participants
n=7 Participants
624 Participants
n=5 Participants
Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
8.18 Percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.841 • n=5 Participants
8.08 Percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.802 • n=7 Participants
8.13 Percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.823 • n=5 Participants
Seated Systolic Blood Pressure
133.5 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.48 • n=5 Participants
133.0 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.81 • n=7 Participants
133.2 mm Hg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.64 • n=5 Participants
Total Body Weight
92.63 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20.504 • n=5 Participants
93.59 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.467 • n=7 Participants
93.11 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 19.985 • n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
< 25 kg/m²
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
59 Participants
n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
>= 25 kg/m²
426 Participants
n=5 Participants
429 Participants
n=7 Participants
855 Participants
n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
>= 27 kg/m²
388 Participants
n=5 Participants
397 Participants
n=7 Participants
785 Participants
n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
>= 30 kg/m²
291 Participants
n=5 Participants
304 Participants
n=7 Participants
595 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 24

Population: Full Analysis Set, participants with non-missing baseline and Week 24 (LOCF) values

To compare the glycemic efficacy of dapagliflozin 10 mg versus placebo when added to usual care in type 2 diabetes patients with cardiovascular disease and hypertension, measured as the mean change in HbA1c from baseline to week 24.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental
n=448 Participants
Dapagliflozin, 10 mg tablet, oral, once daily
Placebo Comparator
n=451 Participants
Placebo, Matching placebo tablet, oral, once daily
Adjusted Mean Change in HbA1c Levels
-0.38 Percent
Interval -0.46 to -0.3
0.08 Percent
Interval 0.01 to 0.16

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to week 24

Population: Full Analysis Set, participants with non-missing baseline and Week 24 (LOCF) values

To compare the clinical benefit of dapagliflozin 10 mg versus placebo when added to usual care in type 2 diabetes patients with cardiovascular disease and hypertension at week 24, measured as the proportion of responders for a 3-item endpoint of clinical benefit, defined as an absolute drop of 0.5% or more from baseline HbA1c, and a relative drop of 3% or more from baseline for total body weight, and an absolute drop of 3 mmHg or more from baseline in seated systolic blood pressure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental
n=444 Participants
Dapagliflozin, 10 mg tablet, oral, once daily
Placebo Comparator
n=451 Participants
Placebo, Matching placebo tablet, oral, once daily
Proportion of Responders Meeting All Criteria of a 3-item Endpoint of Clinical Benefit
11.7 Percentage of participants
Interval 8.7 to 14.7
0.9 Percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 1.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

Population: Full Analysis Set, participants with non-missing baseline and Week 8 (LOCF) values

To compare the mean change in seated systolic blood pressure from baseline to week 8 between dapagliflozin 10 mg versus placebo.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental
n=451 Participants
Dapagliflozin, 10 mg tablet, oral, once daily
Placebo Comparator
n=459 Participants
Placebo, Matching placebo tablet, oral, once daily
Adjusted Mean Change in Seated Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
-2.96 mmHg
Interval -4.29 to -1.64
-0.99 mmHg
Interval -2.29 to 0.32

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 24

Population: Full Analysis Set, participants with non-missing baseline and Week 24 (LOCF) values

To compare the mean percent change in body weight from baseline to week 24 between dapagliflozin 10 mg versus placebo.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental
n=455 Participants
Dapagliflozin, 10 mg tablet, oral, once daily
Placebo Comparator
n=459 Participants
Placebo, Matching placebo tablet, oral, once daily
Adjusted Mean Percent Change in Body Weight
-2.56 Percentage of Body Weight
Interval -2.88 to -2.24
-0.30 Percentage of Body Weight
Interval -0.62 to 0.03

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 24

Population: Full Analysis Set, participants with non-missing baseline and Week 24 (LOCF) values

To compare the mean change in seated systolic blood pressure from baseline to week 24 between dapagliflozin 10 mg versus placebo.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental
n=451 Participants
Dapagliflozin, 10 mg tablet, oral, once daily
Placebo Comparator
n=459 Participants
Placebo, Matching placebo tablet, oral, once daily
Adjusted Mean Change in Seated Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Week 24 (LOCF)
-2.99 mmHg
Interval -4.36 to -1.61
-1.03 mmHg
Interval -2.39 to 0.32

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 24

Population: Full analysis set; participants with baseline BMI ≥27 kg/m² and Week 24 (LOCF) body weight value

To compare the proportion of participants with BMI baseline ≥27 kg/m2 with a reduction from baseline of 5% or more in body weight with dapagliflozin 10 mg versus placebo from baseline to week 24. Least Squares Mean represents the percent of participants adjusted for baseline body weight and age stratum.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Experimental
n=388 Participants
Dapagliflozin, 10 mg tablet, oral, once daily
Placebo Comparator
n=397 Participants
Placebo, Matching placebo tablet, oral, once daily
Proportion of Participants With a Reduction From Baseline of 5% or More in Body Weight in Participants With Baseline BMI ≥27 kg/m²
16.5 Percentage of participants
Interval 12.8 to 20.2
4.0 Percentage of participants
Interval 2.1 to 5.9

Adverse Events

Experimental

Serious events: 27 serious events
Other events: 89 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Comparator

Serious events: 26 serious events
Other events: 84 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Experimental
n=460 participants at risk
Dapagliflozin, 10 mg tablet, oral, once daily
Placebo Comparator
n=462 participants at risk
Placebo, Matching placebo tablet, oral, once daily
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
0.43%
2/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Infections and infestations
Anal Abscess
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Infections and infestations
Diarrhoea Infectious
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Infections and infestations
Diverticulitis
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Infections and infestations
Gangrene
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Infections and infestations
Localised Infection
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Infections and infestations
Otitis Media
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Infections and infestations
Septic Shock
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Infections and infestations
Abscess Limb
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Infections and infestations
Lung Infection
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Cardiac disorders
Acute Coronary Syndrome
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Cardiac disorders
Acute Myocardial Infarction
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Cardiac disorders
Angina Pectoris
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Cardiac disorders
Angina Unstable
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.65%
3/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiogenic Shock
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Cardiac disorders
Coronary Artery Disease
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Cardiac disorders
Atrial Flutter
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Failure Congestive
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastric Ulcer
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Peptic Ulcer
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Peritonitis
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetic Foot
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalaemia
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycaemia
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Bladder Transitional Cell Carcinoma
0.43%
2/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Basal Cell Carcinoma
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
General disorders
Chest Pain
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.43%
2/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
General disorders
Sudden Death
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular Accident
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Nervous system disorders
Ischaemic Stroke
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholelithiasis
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Epicondylitis
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Alcohol Poisoning
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ankle Fracture
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Patella Fracture
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteitis
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal Failure Acute
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory Failure
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Vascular disorders
Hypertensive Crisis
0.22%
1/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.00%
0/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Vascular disorders
Arteriosclerosis Obliterans
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
Vascular disorders
Vascular Occlusion
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
General disorders
Unassigned
0.00%
0/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
0.22%
1/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Experimental
n=460 participants at risk
Dapagliflozin, 10 mg tablet, oral, once daily
Placebo Comparator
n=462 participants at risk
Placebo, Matching placebo tablet, oral, once daily
Endocrine disorders
Hypoglycemia
19.3%
89/460 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.
18.2%
84/462 • Non-serious / serious adverse events on or after the first day and on or prior to the last day of the 24-week double-blind treatment plus 4/30 days or up to follow-up visit if earlier, or up to and including the start date of extension period if earlier.
Participants were questioned at each study visit about the occurrence of any health problems and any examination conducted at a study visit was assessed in comparison to the status at study entry.

Additional Information

Eva Johnsson

AstraZeneca

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee If an Investigator requests permission to publish data from this study any such publication is to be agreed with AstraZeneca (AZ) in advance. The investigator agrees to provide AZ as soon as possible with drafts of proposed publications. Unless otherwise agreed, AZ shall have a period of 60 days from receipt of the proposed final manuscript to review it and may within such time require that submission for publication of the manuscript be delayed in order for AZ to file patent applications.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER