Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety of Twice Daily 60mg AZD9668 in COPD for 12 Weeks in Patients on Background Budesonide/Formoterol (NCT NCT01023516)

NCT ID: NCT01023516

Last Updated: 2012-08-03

Results Overview

Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) as a measure of lung function, measured before bronchodilator (salbutamol) use in the clinic.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

615 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1

Results posted on

2012-08-03

Participant Flow

First patient enrolled 24 November 2009. Last patient completed 18 August 2010. Study conducted at 79 centres in 6 countries (Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia).

3- or 4-week run-in period on budesonide/formoterol twice daily to stabilise patients on maintenance therapy before randomisation. Patients already on budesonide/formoterol required a 3-week run-in period and patients on ICS as monotherapy or in combination with any long-acting bronchodilator required a 4-week run-in period.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
Matched Placebo Tablets
Overall Study
STARTED
313
302
Overall Study
COMPLETED
289
284
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
24
18

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
Matched Placebo Tablets
Overall Study
Voluntary discontinuation
7
5
Overall Study
Adverse Event
9
6
Overall Study
Safety reason
0
3
Overall Study
Study-specific criteria
4
2
Overall Study
Incorrect enrolment
4
2

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety of Twice Daily 60mg AZD9668 in COPD for 12 Weeks in Patients on Background Budesonide/Formoterol

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=313 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=302 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Total
n=615 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
62 Years
n=5 Participants
61 Years
n=7 Participants
61.5 Years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
80 Participants
n=5 Participants
81 Participants
n=7 Participants
161 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
233 Participants
n=5 Participants
221 Participants
n=7 Participants
454 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) as a measure of lung function, measured before bronchodilator (salbutamol) use in the clinic.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=309 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Baseline Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 (L)
1.49 L
Standard Deviation 0.539
1.44 L
Standard Deviation 0.519

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to week 12

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

End of treatment value - week 12 for completers, otherwise Last Observation Carried forward (LOCF)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=309 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
End-value Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 (L)
1.45 L
Standard Error 0.015 • Interval 0.015 to
1.43 L
Standard Error 0.015 • Interval 0.015 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) as a measure of lung function, measured after bronchodilator (salbutamol) use in the clinic.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=310 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=300 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Post-bronchodilator FEV1 (L) - Baseline
1.59 L
Standard Deviation 0.530
1.56 L
Standard Deviation 0.518

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to week 12

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

End of treatment value - week 12 for completers, otherwise Last Observation Carried forward (LOCF)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=310 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=300 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Post-bronchodilator FEV1 (L) - End-value
1.56 L
Standard Error 0.014 • Interval 0.014 to
1.54 L
Standard Error 0.015 • Interval 0.015 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Forced vital capacity (FVC) as a measure of lung function, measured before bronchodilator (salbutamol) use in the clinic.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=309 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Pre-bronchodilator FVC (L) - Baseline
2.98 L
Standard Deviation 0.781
2.94 L
Standard Deviation 0.806

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to week 12

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

End of treatment value - week 12 for completers, otherwise Last Observation Carried forward (LOCF)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=309 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Pre-bronchodilator FVC (L) - End-value
2.94 L
Standard Error 0.022 • Interval 0.022 to
2.93 L
Standard Error 0.022 • Interval 0.022 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Forced vital capacity (FVC) as a measure of lung function, measured after bronchodilator (salbutamol) use in the clinic.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=310 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=300 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Post-bronchodilator FVC (L) - Baseline
3.16 L
Standard Deviation 0.787
3.12 L
Standard Deviation 0.822

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to week 12

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

End of treatment value - week 12 for completers, otherwise Last Observation Carried forward (LOCF)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=310 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=300 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Post-bronchodilator FVC (L) - End-value
3.11 L
Standard Error 0.021 • Interval 0.021 to
3.11 L
Standard Error 0.021 • Interval 0.021 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Forced expiratory volume in 6 seconds (FEV6) as a measure of lung function, measured before bronchodilator (salbutamol) use in the clinic.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=309 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Baseline Pre-bronchodilator FEV6 (L)
2.68 L
Standard Deviation 0.729
2.61 L
Standard Deviation 0.714

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to week 12

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

End of treatment value - week 12 for completers, otherwise Last Observation Carried forward (LOCF)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=309 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
End-value Pre-bronchodilator FEV6 (L)
2.61 L
Standard Error 0.019 • Interval 0.019 to
2.61 L
Standard Error 0.019 • Interval 0.019 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Forced expiratory volume in 6 seconds (FEV6) as a measure of lung function, measured post after bronchodilator (salbutamol) use in the clinic.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=310 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=300 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Baseline Post-bronchodilator FEV6 (L)
2.85 L
Standard Deviation 0.724
2.79 L
Standard Deviation 0.716

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to week 12

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

End of treatment value - week 12 for completers, otherwise Last Observation Carried forward (LOCF)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=310 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=300 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
End-value Post-bronchodilator FEV6 (L)
2.77 L
Standard Error 0.017 • Interval 0.017 to
2.78 L
Standard Error 0.018 • Interval 0.018 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Forced expiratory flow between 25% to 75% of vital capacity (FEF25-75%) as a measure of lung function, measured before bronchodilator (salbutamol) use in the clinic.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=307 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Baseline Pre-bronchodilator FEF25-75% (L/Sec)
0.60 L/sec
Standard Deviation 0.380
0.55 L/sec
Standard Deviation 0.324

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to week 12

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

End of treatment value - week 12 for completers, otherwise Last Observation Carried forward (LOCF)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=307 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
End-value Pre-bronchodilator FEF25-75% (L/Sec)
0.57 L/sec
Standard Error 0.016 • Interval 0.016 to
0.56 L/sec
Standard Error 0.016 • Interval 0.016 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Forced expiratory flow between 25% to 75% of vital capacity (FEF25-75%) as a measure of lung function, measured after bronchodilator (salbutamol) use in the clinic.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=310 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=299 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Baseline Post-bronchodilator FEF25-75% (L/Sec)
0.64 L/sec
Standard Deviation 0.367
0.60 L/sec
Standard Deviation 0.333

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to week 12

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

End of treatment value - week 12 for completers, otherwise Last Observation Carried forward (LOCF)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=310 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=299 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
End-value Post-bronchodilator FEF25-75% (L/Sec)
0.62 L/sec
Standard Error 0.016 • Interval 0.016 to
0.61 L/sec
Standard Error 0.016 • Interval 0.016 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Inspiratory capacity (IC) as a measure of lung function, measured before bronchodilator (salbutamol) use in the clinic.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=310 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Pre-bronchodilator IC (L) - Baseline
2.21 L
Standard Deviation 0.661
2.17 L
Standard Deviation 0.661

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to week 12

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

End of treatment value - week 12 for completers, otherwise Last Observation Carried forward (LOCF)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=310 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Pre-bronchodilator IC (L) - End-value
2.13 L
Standard Error 0.024 • Interval 0.024 to
2.14 L
Standard Error 0.025 • Interval 0.025 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Inspiratory capacity (IC) as a measure of lung function, measured after bronchodilator (salbutamol) use in the clinic.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=310 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=299 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Post-bronchodilator IC (L) - Baseline
2.33 L
Standard Deviation 0.718
2.30 L
Standard Deviation 0.665

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to week 12

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

End of treatment value - week 12 for completers, otherwise Last Observation Carried forward (LOCF)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=310 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=299 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Post-bronchodilator IC (L) - End-value
2.30 L
Standard Error 0.023 • Interval 0.023 to
2.27 L
Standard Error 0.023 • Interval 0.023 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Peak Expiratory Flow (L/min) as a measure of lung function, measured at home by the patient each morning. Baseline is the mean of last 10 days of data before start of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=312 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
PEF - Baseline Measured by Patient at Home (L/Min) in the Morning
215.60 L/min
Standard Deviation 98.406
213.24 L/min
Standard Deviation 96.803

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Last 6 weeks on treatment

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Peak expiratory flow (PEF)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=312 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
PEF - End-value Measured by Patient at Home (L/Min) in the Morning
208.68 L/min
Standard Error 2.153 • Interval 2.153 to
211.93 L/min
Standard Error 2.189 • Interval 2.189 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (L) as a measure of lung function, measured at home by the patient each morning. Baseline is the mean of last 10 days of data before start of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=312 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
FEV1 - Baseline Measured by Patient at Home (L) in the Morning
1.40 L
Standard Deviation 0.546
1.34 L
Standard Deviation 0.516

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Last 6 weeks on treatment

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (L)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=312 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
FEV1 - End-value Measured by Patient at Home (L) in the Morning
1.32 L
Standard Error 0.012 • Interval 0.012 to
1.32 L
Standard Error 0.012 • Interval 0.012 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

EXAcerbations of Chronic pulmonary disease Tool, patient questionnaire as a measure of respiratory symptoms (reported as units on a 0 (best health status) to 100 (worst possible status) scale). Baseline is the mean of last 10 days of data before start of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=311 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=300 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
EXACT - Baseline Total Score
45.47 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.683
46.01 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.900

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Last 6 weeks on treatment

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

EXAcerbations of Chronic pulmonary disease Tool, patient questionnaire as a measure of respiratory symptoms (reported as units on a 0 (best health status) to 100 (worst possible status) scale).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=311 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=300 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
EXACT - End-value Total Score
42.78 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.473 • Interval 0.473 to
43.07 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.480 • Interval 0.48 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Breathlessness, Cough and Sputum Scale, patient reported questionnaire as a measure of respiratory symptoms (reported on a 0 (best health status) to 12 (worst possible status) scale). Baseline is the mean of last 10 days of data before start of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=312 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
BCSS - Baseline Total Score
5.26 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.787
5.44 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.765

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Last 6 weeks on treatment

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Breathlessness, Cough and Sputum Scale, patient reported questionnaire as a measure of respiratory symptoms (reported on a 0 (best health status) to 12 (worst possible status) scale).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=312 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
BCSS - End-value Total Score
4.68 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.085 • Interval 0.085 to
4.68 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.086 • Interval 0.086 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Sputum Colour as assessed by the Bronkotest scale, reported on a scale from 1 - clear (best health status) to 5 - dark green (worst possible health status).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=300 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=298 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Sputum Colour - Baseline
1.87 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.901
1.88 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.807

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of treatment week 12

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Sputum Colour as assessed by the Bronkotest scale, reported on a scale from 1 - clear (best health status) to 5 - dark green (worst possible health status). End of treatment week 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=300 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=298 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Sputum Colour - End Value
1.63 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.042 • Interval 0.042 to
1.70 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.042 • Interval 0.042 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Last 6 weeks on treatment

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Daily average of number of inhalations of reliever medication

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=310 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=299 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Use of Reliever Medication
3.40 inhalations
Standard Error 0.124 • Interval 0.124 to
3.37 inhalations
Standard Error 0.126 • Interval 0.126 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Endurance time (s)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=312 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Incremental Shuttle Walk Test - Baseline
351 seconds
Standard Deviation 119.5
352 seconds
Standard Deviation 108.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12 - visit 6

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=297 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=287 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Incremental Shuttle Walk Test - End Value
363.6 seconds
Standard Error 3.39 • Interval 3.39 to
363.7 seconds
Standard Error 3.44 • Interval 3.44 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Endurance time (s)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=312 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Endurance Shuttle Walk Test - Baseline
419 seconds
Standard Deviation 269.4
449 seconds
Standard Deviation 292.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12 - visit 6

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Assessed at vist 6 -( last on treatment clinic visit)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=299 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=286 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Endurance Shuttle Walk Test - End Value
449.6 seconds
Standard Error 10.49 • Interval 10.49 to
459.9 seconds
Standard Error 10.68 • Interval 10.68 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

St George's Respiratory Questionnaire for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, as a measure of Quality of Life (reported on a scale from 0 (best health status) to 100(worst possible status)).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=295 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=280 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (COPD) - Overall Score at Baseline
54.52 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.863
54.87 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.575

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Measured Day 1 and 12 weeks

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

St George's Respiratory Questionnaire for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, as a measure of Quality of Life (reported on a scale from 0 (best health status) to 100(worst possible status)).Questionaire assessed on vist 6 -( last on treatment clinic visit)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=295 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=280 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (COPD) - End-value Overall Score
49.89 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.777 • Interval 0.777 to
50.66 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.796 • Interval 0.796 to

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Duration of the the treatment period - 12 weeks

Population: The efficacy analysis set for each outcome measure includes those patients who received at least one dose of investigational product and for whom a baseline and at least one post-randomisation measurement is available for that outcome measure. Patients were analysed by to randomised treatment in accordance with the intention to treat principle.

Number of patients having a clinic defined disease exacerbation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=312 Participants
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=301 Participants
Matched Placebo Tablets
Exacerbations - Clinic Defined
22 Participants
29 Participants

Adverse Events

60 mg AZD9668

Serious events: 9 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 14 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
60 mg AZD9668
n=313 participants at risk
AZD9668 2x30 mg oral tablets twice daily (bid) for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=302 participants at risk
Matched Placebo Tablets
Cardiac disorders
MYOCARDIAL ISCHAEMIA
0.00%
0/313
0.66%
2/302
Cardiac disorders
ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
0.00%
0/313
0.33%
1/302
Cardiac disorders
ANGINA PECTORIS
0.00%
0/313
0.33%
1/302
Cardiac disorders
BUNDLE BRANCH BLOCK RIGHT
0.32%
1/313
0.00%
0/302
Cardiac disorders
CARDIAC FAILURE
0.00%
0/313
0.33%
1/302
Infections and infestations
PNEUMONIA
0.32%
1/313
0.99%
3/302
Infections and infestations
POST PROCEDURAL INFECTION
0.00%
0/313
0.33%
1/302
Infections and infestations
PYELONEPHRITIS ACUTE
0.32%
1/313
0.00%
0/302
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
RADIUS FRACTURE
0.32%
1/313
0.00%
0/302
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
TIBIA FRACTURE
0.00%
0/313
0.33%
1/302
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
LARYNGEAL CANCER
0.00%
0/313
0.33%
1/302
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
LUNG NEOPLASM MALIGNANT
0.32%
1/313
0.00%
0/302
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
LUNG SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA STAGE UNSPECIFIED
0.00%
0/313
0.33%
1/302
Nervous system disorders
SYNCOPE
0.00%
0/313
0.00%
0/302
Renal and urinary disorders
RENAL COLIC
0.00%
0/313
0.33%
1/302
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE
1.3%
4/313
0.33%
1/302
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
ACUTE PULMONARY OEDEMA
0.00%
0/313
0.33%
1/302

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Gerard Lynch

AstraZeneca

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place