Studying Genes, Environment, and Prostate Cancer Risk in Patients With or Without Prostate Cancer

NCT ID: NCT01013129

Last Updated: 2021-11-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

748 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-07-31

Study Completion Date

2012-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

RATIONALE: Gathering information about genetic and environmental factors may help doctors learn more about a person's risk for developing prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: This research project is studying genes, environment, and prostate cancer risk in patients with or without prostate cancer.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

OBJECTIVES:

* To determine the association between variation in genes involved in ROS detoxification, oxidative stress response, and prostate cancer risk.
* To determine the association between fatty acid levels and prostate cancer risk.

OUTLINE: Probands undergo blood and saliva sample collection for fatty acid, DNA, and polymorphism analyses. Archived blood and tissue samples from probands who previously participated in Dr. Shannon's Diet and Prostate Cancer Risk study are also analyzed. Medical records of probands are reviewed for demographics, history and course of disease, and clinical laboratory test results.

All probands completed the "Genetic Risk Easy Assessment Tool Family History of Cancer" and "Diet History and Environmental Risk Factor" questionnaires at baseline. If a proband previously participated on our Diet and Prostate Cancer Risk study, he was asked to complete the "Changes in Diet, Prescriptions, Supplementals and Herbal Remedies" questionnaire in addition to the "Genetic Risk Easy Assessment Tool Family History of Cancer" questionnaire at baseline for this study.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 750 participants will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Hereditary Prostate Cancer Prostate Cancer

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

hereditary prostate cancer prostate cancer

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Probands

DNA analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

saliva samples will be collected from men (probands) who join the study.

polymorphism analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

we will genotype DNA samples (buccal) from all probands and conduct a traditional case-control analysis

laboratory biomarker analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

10ml blood specimen will be obtained and processed (on probands locally-consented and/or those who have an appointment at the VA in Portland, Oregon) to allow for analyses of erythrocyte fatty acids and future nutrient and DNA analyses

medical chart review

Intervention Type OTHER

PSA results, prostate biopsy pathology reports and clinician notes related to the biopsy are reviewed for final data analysis

questionnaire administration

Intervention Type OTHER

probands are asked to complete questionnaires on 1) family history of cancer, 2) diet history over the past year, 3) employment environment and risk factors and/or 4) changes to diet, medications since enrollment in originating case control study

evaluation of cancer risk factors

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

pathology reports will be reviewed for probands whose prostate biopsies reveal cancer; these factors will be evaluated for cancer risk factors

study of high risk factors

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

prostate biopsy pathology reports will be reviewed for high risk factors

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

DNA analysis

saliva samples will be collected from men (probands) who join the study.

Intervention Type GENETIC

polymorphism analysis

we will genotype DNA samples (buccal) from all probands and conduct a traditional case-control analysis

Intervention Type GENETIC

laboratory biomarker analysis

10ml blood specimen will be obtained and processed (on probands locally-consented and/or those who have an appointment at the VA in Portland, Oregon) to allow for analyses of erythrocyte fatty acids and future nutrient and DNA analyses

Intervention Type OTHER

medical chart review

PSA results, prostate biopsy pathology reports and clinician notes related to the biopsy are reviewed for final data analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

questionnaire administration

probands are asked to complete questionnaires on 1) family history of cancer, 2) diet history over the past year, 3) employment environment and risk factors and/or 4) changes to diet, medications since enrollment in originating case control study

Intervention Type OTHER

evaluation of cancer risk factors

pathology reports will be reviewed for probands whose prostate biopsies reveal cancer; these factors will be evaluated for cancer risk factors

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

study of high risk factors

prostate biopsy pathology reports will be reviewed for high risk factors

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Meets 1 of the following criteria:

* Prior diagnosis of prostate cancer or negative prostate biopsy AND previously participated in Dr. Shannon's Diet and Prostate Cancer Risk study and consented to future studies (proband)
* Referred to the Portland VA Medical Center urology clinic for a prostate biopsy (proband)

* Introduced to this study by a proband OR found to be related to a proband who is part of a homogenous high-risk subgroup after completion of the family history of cancer analysis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* See Disease Characteristics

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* See Disease Characteristics
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

120 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Portland VA Medical Center

FED

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Jackilen Shannon

Staff Scientist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Jackilen Shannon, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Portland VA Medical Center

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Portland

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

VAMC-OR-M1736

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CPC-07129-L

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CDR0000648179

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id