Trial Outcomes & Findings for Reduced Intensity Transplant Conditioning Regimen for Severe Thalassemia (NCT NCT01005576)

NCT ID: NCT01005576

Last Updated: 2017-12-13

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

21 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1 year

Results posted on

2017-12-13

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited based on physician referral at 11 academic medical centers. The first participant was enrolled in May 2010 and the last participant was enrolled in April 2012.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Conditioning Regimen
Transplant conditioning regimen of alemtuzumab, fludarabine, and melphalan: Days -50 to -21: Hydroxyurea 30mg/kg po Day -22: Alemtuzumab 3mg IV Day -21: Alemtuzumab 10mg IV Day -20: Alemtuzumab 15mg IV Day -19: Alemtuzumab 20mg IV Day -8: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -7: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -6: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -5: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Thiotepa 8mg/kg IV Day -3: Melphalan 140mg/m2 IV Day 0: Stem cell infusion
Overall Study
STARTED
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
21
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Reduced Intensity Transplant Conditioning Regimen for Severe Thalassemia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Conditioning Regimen
n=21 Participants
Hydroxyurea days -50 to -21 Alemtuzumab days -21 to -19 Fludarabine days -8 to -4 Thiotepa day -4 Melphalan day -3 Stem cell infusion day 0 Transplant conditioning regimen of alemtuzumab, fludarabine, and melphalan: Days -50 to -21: Hydroxyurea 30mg/kg po Day -22: Alemtuzumab 3mg IV Day -21: Alemtuzumab 10mg IV Day -20: Alemtuzumab 15mg IV Day -19: Alemtuzumab 20mg IV Day -8: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -7: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -6: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -5: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Thiotepa 8mg/kg IV Day -3: Melphalan 140mg/m2 IV Day 0: Stem cell infusion
Age, Continuous
10 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity · Asian
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity · Middle Eastern
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity · African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity · Hispanic
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity · Pakistani
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity · Caucasian
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity · Vietnamese
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity · More than 1 race reported
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
21 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Conditioning Regimen
n=21 Participants
Transplant conditioning regimen of alemtuzumab, fludarabine, and melphalan: Days -50 to -21: Hydroxyurea 30mg/kg po Day -22: Alemtuzumab 3mg IV Day -21: Alemtuzumab 10mg IV Day -20: Alemtuzumab 15mg IV Day -19: Alemtuzumab 20mg IV Day -8: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -7: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -6: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -5: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Thiotepa 8mg/kg IV Day -3: Melphalan 140mg/m2 IV Day 0: Stem cell infusion
Primary Objective: Event-free Survival at 1 Year.
17 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Conditioning Regimen
n=21 Participants
Transplant conditioning regimen of alemtuzumab, fludarabine, and melphalan: Days -50 to -21: Hydroxyurea 30mg/kg po Day -22: Alemtuzumab 3mg IV Day -21: Alemtuzumab 10mg IV Day -20: Alemtuzumab 15mg IV Day -19: Alemtuzumab 20mg IV Day -8: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -7: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -6: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -5: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Thiotepa 8mg/kg IV Day -3: Melphalan 140mg/m2 IV Day 0: Stem cell infusion
Development of Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD)
Participants who developed any GVHD
12 Participants
Development of Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD)
Participants who did not develop any GVHD
9 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 100 days

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Conditioning Regimen
n=21 Participants
Transplant conditioning regimen of alemtuzumab, fludarabine, and melphalan: Days -50 to -21: Hydroxyurea 30mg/kg po Day -22: Alemtuzumab 3mg IV Day -21: Alemtuzumab 10mg IV Day -20: Alemtuzumab 15mg IV Day -19: Alemtuzumab 20mg IV Day -8: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -7: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -6: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -5: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Thiotepa 8mg/kg IV Day -3: Melphalan 140mg/m2 IV Day 0: Stem cell infusion
Median Time to ANC Engraftment
14 days
Interval 10.0 to 46.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 100 days

Population: 3 participants did not engraft platelets

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Conditioning Regimen
n=18 Participants
Transplant conditioning regimen of alemtuzumab, fludarabine, and melphalan: Days -50 to -21: Hydroxyurea 30mg/kg po Day -22: Alemtuzumab 3mg IV Day -21: Alemtuzumab 10mg IV Day -20: Alemtuzumab 15mg IV Day -19: Alemtuzumab 20mg IV Day -8: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -7: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -6: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -5: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Thiotepa 8mg/kg IV Day -3: Melphalan 140mg/m2 IV Day 0: Stem cell infusion
Median Time to Platelet Engraftment
27.5 days
Interval 18.0 to 234.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Conditioning Regimen
n=21 Participants
Transplant conditioning regimen of alemtuzumab, fludarabine, and melphalan: Days -50 to -21: Hydroxyurea 30mg/kg po Day -22: Alemtuzumab 3mg IV Day -21: Alemtuzumab 10mg IV Day -20: Alemtuzumab 15mg IV Day -19: Alemtuzumab 20mg IV Day -8: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -7: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -6: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -5: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Thiotepa 8mg/kg IV Day -3: Melphalan 140mg/m2 IV Day 0: Stem cell infusion
Incidence of Disease Recurrence
1 Participants

Adverse Events

Conditioning Regimen

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 21 other events
Deaths: 4 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Conditioning Regimen
n=21 participants at risk
Transplant conditioning regimen of alemtuzumab, fludarabine, and melphalan: Days -50 to -21: Hydroxyurea 30mg/kg po Day -22: Alemtuzumab 3mg IV Day -21: Alemtuzumab 10mg IV Day -20: Alemtuzumab 15mg IV Day -19: Alemtuzumab 20mg IV Day -8: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -7: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -6: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -5: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Thiotepa 8mg/kg IV Day -3: Melphalan 140mg/m2 IV Day 0: Stem cell infusion
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary toxicity
19.0%
4/21
General disorders
Pain
4.8%
1/21
General disorders
Graft rejection
4.8%
1/21
General disorders
Edema
4.8%
1/21
Nervous system disorders
Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome
4.8%
1/21
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
4.8%
1/21
Nervous system disorders
Headache
4.8%
1/21

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Conditioning Regimen
n=21 participants at risk
Transplant conditioning regimen of alemtuzumab, fludarabine, and melphalan: Days -50 to -21: Hydroxyurea 30mg/kg po Day -22: Alemtuzumab 3mg IV Day -21: Alemtuzumab 10mg IV Day -20: Alemtuzumab 15mg IV Day -19: Alemtuzumab 20mg IV Day -8: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -7: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -6: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -5: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Fludarabine 30mg/m2 IV Day -4: Thiotepa 8mg/kg IV Day -3: Melphalan 140mg/m2 IV Day 0: Stem cell infusion
Infections and infestations
CMV reactivation
66.7%
14/21
Hepatobiliary disorders
Veno Occlusive Disease
4.8%
1/21
Investigations
Hyperbilirubinemia
4.8%
1/21
Investigations
Hypercalcemia
4.8%
1/21
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute Kidney Injury
4.8%
1/21
Infections and infestations
Infection (other than CMV)
100.0%
21/21

Additional Information

Dr. Shalini Shenoy

Washington University School of Medicine

Phone: 314-454-6018

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place