Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy Study of Diathermy Cone Biopsy for the Treatment of Cervical Intraepithelial Lesion (NCT NCT00995020)

NCT ID: NCT00995020

Last Updated: 2015-07-10

Results Overview

Primary outcome is the number of participants with incomplete excision of dysplasia at the endocervical excision margin as recognized histologically.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

103 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 months after the surgery is performed.

Results posted on

2015-07-10

Participant Flow

Between November 1999 and December 2004, patients were assessed for eligibility, the great majority in Rio de Janeiro.

127 women were eligible for both arms: 5 refused to participate, 19 did not meet inclusion criteria.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SWETZ - Straight Wire Excision of the Transformation Zone
The experimental intervention was SWETZ (straight wire excision of the transformation zone), which uses a 1cm straight wire electrode to perform a cone. The activated electrode is applied for shaping a cone with the ambition of removing 20-25 mm length of endocervical epithelium.
LLETZ Cone: Large Loop Excision of Transformation Zone - Cone
The standard procedure, LLETZ - cone (large loop excision of tranformation zone used as cone biopsy), was performed with a large loop electrode of 20-25 mm depth. The activated loop is applied to the cervix outside the lateral margin of TZ (transformation zone) and brought slowly to just outside the controlateral transformation zone margin with the ambition of removing 20-25 mm length of endocervical epithelium.
Overall Study
STARTED
51
52
Overall Study
COMPLETED
48
45
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
7

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
SWETZ - Straight Wire Excision of the Transformation Zone
The experimental intervention was SWETZ (straight wire excision of the transformation zone), which uses a 1cm straight wire electrode to perform a cone. The activated electrode is applied for shaping a cone with the ambition of removing 20-25 mm length of endocervical epithelium.
LLETZ Cone: Large Loop Excision of Transformation Zone - Cone
The standard procedure, LLETZ - cone (large loop excision of tranformation zone used as cone biopsy), was performed with a large loop electrode of 20-25 mm depth. The activated loop is applied to the cervix outside the lateral margin of TZ (transformation zone) and brought slowly to just outside the controlateral transformation zone margin with the ambition of removing 20-25 mm length of endocervical epithelium.
Overall Study
margin analysis not performed
2
5
Overall Study
specimen fragmentation, thermal damage
1
2

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy Study of Diathermy Cone Biopsy for the Treatment of Cervical Intraepithelial Lesion

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
SWETZ - Straight Wire Excision of the Transformation Zone
n=51 Participants
The experimental intervention was SWETZ, which uses a 1cm straight wire electrode to perform a cone. The activated electrode is applied for shaping a cone with the ambition of removing 20-25 mm length of endocervical epithelium.
LLETZ Cone - Loop Excision of TZ Cone Biopsy
n=52 Participants
The standard procedure, LLETZ - cone, was performed with a large loop electrode of 20-25 mm depth. The activated loop is applied to the cervix outside the lateral margin of TZ and brought slowly to just outside the controlateral TZ margin with the ambition of removing 20-25 mm length of endocervical epithelium.
Total
n=103 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
43.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.9 • n=93 Participants
45.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.5 • n=4 Participants
44.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.6 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
51 Participants
n=93 Participants
52 Participants
n=4 Participants
103 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Brazil
46 participants
n=93 Participants
46 participants
n=4 Participants
92 participants
n=27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Ireland
5 participants
n=93 Participants
6 participants
n=4 Participants
11 participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months after the surgery is performed.

Population: All data were analysed bu intention to treat.

Primary outcome is the number of participants with incomplete excision of dysplasia at the endocervical excision margin as recognized histologically.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SWETZ
n=51 Participants
SWETZ (Straight wire excision of the transformation zone), the experimental intervention, is a cone biopsy procedure that uses a 1cm X 0.20mm straight wire to fashion a cone excision,with the ambition of removing 20-25 mm length of endocervical epithelium. Cone biopsy is a surgical procedure which objectives the excision of the pre-invasive disease located at endocervical transformation zone or glandular epithelium of the cervix. This procedure removes the cervical pre-invasive disease for the woman under this condition.
LLETZ Cone
n=52 Participants
LLETZ cone,the standard procedure is performed with a large loop electrode of 20-25 mm depth. The activated loop is applied to the cervix outside the lateral margin of TZ and brought slowly to just outside the controlateral TZ margin with the ambition of removing 20-25 mm length of endocervical epithelium.Cone biopsy is a surgical procedure which objectives the excision of the pre-invasive disease located at endocervical transformation zone or glandular epithelium of the cervix. This procedure removes the cervical pre-invasive disease for the woman under this condition.
Endocervical Margin Not Free of Disease.
8 participants
10 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Time spent from randomization to complete the procedure

Time was recorded from insertion until removal of the vaginal speculum.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SWETZ
n=52 Participants
SWETZ (Straight wire excision of the transformation zone), the experimental intervention, is a cone biopsy procedure that uses a 1cm X 0.20mm straight wire to fashion a cone excision,with the ambition of removing 20-25 mm length of endocervical epithelium. Cone biopsy is a surgical procedure which objectives the excision of the pre-invasive disease located at endocervical transformation zone or glandular epithelium of the cervix. This procedure removes the cervical pre-invasive disease for the woman under this condition.
LLETZ Cone
n=51 Participants
LLETZ cone,the standard procedure is performed with a large loop electrode of 20-25 mm depth. The activated loop is applied to the cervix outside the lateral margin of TZ and brought slowly to just outside the controlateral TZ margin with the ambition of removing 20-25 mm length of endocervical epithelium.Cone biopsy is a surgical procedure which objectives the excision of the pre-invasive disease located at endocervical transformation zone or glandular epithelium of the cervix. This procedure removes the cervical pre-invasive disease for the woman under this condition.
Time Spent to Perform the Procedure
13.5 minuts
Standard Deviation 5.3
23.2 minuts
Standard Deviation 8.1

Adverse Events

SWETZ - Straight Wire Excision of the Transformation Zone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

LLETZ Cone - Loop Excision of TZ Cone Biopsy

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Investigator: MJCamargo [Camargo Maria José] Official Title: PHD

Affiliation: Oswaldo Cruz Foundation

Phone: 00552199777009

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place