Trial Outcomes & Findings for Fucidin® Cream in the Treatment of Impetigo (NCT NCT00986856)

NCT ID: NCT00986856

Last Updated: 2025-03-06

Results Overview

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

58 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

EOT: Visit at Day 25

Results posted on

2025-03-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Fucidin® Cream
Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g 3 times daily for 10 days
Fucidin® Cream Vehicle
Fucidin® cream vehicle 3 times daily for 10 days
Overall Study
STARTED
42
16
Overall Study
COMPLETED
42
16
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Fucidin® Cream in the Treatment of Impetigo

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Fucidin® Cream
n=42 Participants
Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g 3 times daily for 10 days
Fucidin® Cream Vehicle
n=16 Participants
Fucidin® cream vehicle 3 times daily for 10 days
Total
n=58 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
58 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
4.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.7 • n=5 Participants
6.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.9 • n=7 Participants
5.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.8 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Sweden
32 participants
n=5 Participants
15 participants
n=7 Participants
47 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Norway
10 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
11 participants
n=5 Participants
S.aureus susceptible to fusidic acid
S. aureus susceptible to fusidic acid
12 S. aureus
n=5 Participants
4 S. aureus
n=7 Participants
16 S. aureus
n=5 Participants
S.aureus susceptible to fusidic acid
S. aureus resistant to fusidic acid
18 S. aureus
n=5 Participants
8 S. aureus
n=7 Participants
26 S. aureus
n=5 Participants
S.aureus susceptible to fusidic acid
No S. aureus isolated
12 S. aureus
n=5 Participants
4 S. aureus
n=7 Participants
16 S. aureus
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: EOT: Visit at Day 25

Population: The analysis population was the full (intention-to treat) analysis set including the patients with confirmed presence of pathogenic bacteria (S. aureus and/or betahaemolytic streptococci (group A)) at baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fucidin® Cream
n=33 Participants
Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g 3 times daily for 10 days
Fucidin® Cream Vehicle
n=13 Participants
Fucidin® cream vehicle 3 times daily for 10 days
Number of Patients With Clinical Success (Marked Improvement or Completely Cleared) and Bacteriological Success (Eradication) at End of Treatment (EOT).
Clinical and bacteriological success
16 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Patients With Clinical Success (Marked Improvement or Completely Cleared) and Bacteriological Success (Eradication) at End of Treatment (EOT).
Clinical and bacteriological failure
17 Participants
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 2: Day 4

Population: The full analysis set consists of 56 patients, 40 patients in the Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g group and 16 patients in the Fucidin® cream vehicle group (2 patients excluded because of lack of efficacy data)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fucidin® Cream
n=40 Participants
Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g 3 times daily for 10 days
Fucidin® Cream Vehicle
n=16 Participants
Fucidin® cream vehicle 3 times daily for 10 days
Number of Patients With Clinical Success at Visit 2
Success
18 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Patients With Clinical Success at Visit 2
Failure
22 Participants
14 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 3: Day 11

Population: The analysis population were those patients who had a visit 3 observation

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fucidin® Cream
n=34 Participants
Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g 3 times daily for 10 days
Fucidin® Cream Vehicle
n=10 Participants
Fucidin® cream vehicle 3 times daily for 10 days
Number of Patients With Clinical Success at Visit 3
Success
27 Participants
7 Participants
Number of Patients With Clinical Success at Visit 3
Failure
7 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: EOT: Visit at day 25

Population: The full analysis set consists of 56 patients, 40 patients in the Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g group and 16 patients in the Fucidin® cream vehicle group (2 patients excluded because of lack of efficacy data)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fucidin® Cream
n=40 Participants
Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g 3 times daily for 10 days
Fucidin® Cream Vehicle
n=16 Participants
Fucidin® cream vehicle 3 times daily for 10 days
Number of Patients With Clinical Success at EOT
Success
27 Participants
7 Participants
Number of Patients With Clinical Success at EOT
Failure
13 Participants
9 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 2: Day 4

Population: The analysis population was the full (intention-to treat) analysis set including the patients with confirmed presence of pathogenic bacteria (S. aureus and/or betahaemolytic streptococci (group A)) at baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fucidin® Cream
n=33 Participants
Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g 3 times daily for 10 days
Fucidin® Cream Vehicle
n=13 Participants
Fucidin® cream vehicle 3 times daily for 10 days
Number of Patients With Bacteriological Success at Visit 2
Success
6 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Patients With Bacteriological Success at Visit 2
Failure
27 Participants
13 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 3: Day 11

Population: The analysis population were those patients who had a visit 3 observation

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fucidin® Cream
n=27 Participants
Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g 3 times daily for 10 days
Fucidin® Cream Vehicle
n=6 Participants
Fucidin® cream vehicle 3 times daily for 10 days
Number of Patients With Bacteriological Success at Visit 3
Success
17 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Patients With Bacteriological Success at Visit 3
Failure
10 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: EOT: Visit at day 25

Population: The analysis population was the full (intention-to treat) analysis set including the patients with confirmed presence of pathogenic bacteria (S. aureus and/or betahaemolytic streptococci (group A)) at baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fucidin® Cream
n=33 Participants
Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g 3 times daily for 10 days
Fucidin® Cream Vehicle
n=13 Participants
Fucidin® cream vehicle 3 times daily for 10 days
Number of Patients With Bacteriological Success at EOT
Success
17 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Patients With Bacteriological Success at EOT
Failure
16 Participants
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: EOT: Visit at day 25

Population: The full analysis set consists of 56 patients, 40 patients in the Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g group and 16 patients in the Fucidin® cream vehicle group (2 patients excluded because of lack of efficacy data)

Total Severity Score is the sum of scores for the following 5 signs: Pustules/infected bullae, erythema, infiltration/induration, erosions and crusting. Each sign is assessed using a 4-point scale: 0=absent, 1=mild, 2=moderate and 3=severe involvement. Minimum Total Severity score is 0, maximum score is 15.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fucidin® Cream
n=40 Participants
Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g 3 times daily for 10 days
Fucidin® Cream Vehicle
n=16 Participants
Fucidin® cream vehicle 3 times daily for 10 days
The Actual Change in Total Severity Score From Baseline to End of Treatment (LOCF).
-3.9 Units on a scale
Standard Error 3.5
-1.2 Units on a scale
Standard Error 4.4

Adverse Events

Fucidin® Cream

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fucidin® Cream Vehicle

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Fucidin® Cream
n=40 participants at risk
Fucidin® cream 20 mg/g 3 times daily for 10 days
Fucidin® Cream Vehicle
n=16 participants at risk
Fucidin® cream vehicle 3 times daily for 10 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal disorders
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
All 58 randomised patients comprised the safety analysis set except patients who: 1. did not provide any post randomisation safety data or 2. did not use any trial medication confirmed by return of all trial medication given to the patients.
0.00%
0/16
All 58 randomised patients comprised the safety analysis set except patients who: 1. did not provide any post randomisation safety data or 2. did not use any trial medication confirmed by return of all trial medication given to the patients.
Infections and infestations
Infections and infestations
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3
All 58 randomised patients comprised the safety analysis set except patients who: 1. did not provide any post randomisation safety data or 2. did not use any trial medication confirmed by return of all trial medication given to the patients.
25.0%
4/16 • Number of events 4
All 58 randomised patients comprised the safety analysis set except patients who: 1. did not provide any post randomisation safety data or 2. did not use any trial medication confirmed by return of all trial medication given to the patients.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Infections and
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
All 58 randomised patients comprised the safety analysis set except patients who: 1. did not provide any post randomisation safety data or 2. did not use any trial medication confirmed by return of all trial medication given to the patients.
0.00%
0/16
All 58 randomised patients comprised the safety analysis set except patients who: 1. did not provide any post randomisation safety data or 2. did not use any trial medication confirmed by return of all trial medication given to the patients.

Additional Information

Anders Rhod Larsen, Scientific advisor

LEO Pharma

Phone: +45 72262990

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place