Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety Study Evaluating ADL5859 and ADL5747 in Participants With Pain Due to Osteoarthritis of the Knee (NCT NCT00979953)

NCT ID: NCT00979953

Last Updated: 2015-08-14

Results Overview

The mean of the daily average scores were calculated from the NPRS pain assessment for the previous 24 hours obtained once a day for at least 4 days from Day -6 through Day 1 (Baseline assessment) and everyday from Day 2 through Day 15 (Treatment Phase assessment). The NPRS is an 11-point scale (0 to 10) with 0 indicating no pain and 10 indicating the worst possible pain.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

408 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, Week 2

Results posted on

2015-08-14

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
ADL5859
One 50-milligrams (mg) ADL5859 capsule, one 100-mg ADL5859 capsule, and 2 placebo capsules administered orally twice daily (BID) for 14 days
ADL5747
One 150-mg ADL5747 capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
Oxycodone CR
One 10-mg Oxycodone controlled release (CR) capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID Days 1 through 4 One 20-mg Oxycodone CR capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID Days 5 through 14
Placebo
Four placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
Overall Study
STARTED
101
99
104
104
Overall Study
Received at Least 1 Dose of Study Drug
101
99
104
104
Overall Study
COMPLETED
93
94
82
97
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8
5
22
7

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
ADL5859
One 50-milligrams (mg) ADL5859 capsule, one 100-mg ADL5859 capsule, and 2 placebo capsules administered orally twice daily (BID) for 14 days
ADL5747
One 150-mg ADL5747 capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
Oxycodone CR
One 10-mg Oxycodone controlled release (CR) capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID Days 1 through 4 One 20-mg Oxycodone CR capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID Days 5 through 14
Placebo
Four placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
Overall Study
Adverse Event
5
2
17
4
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
1
2
0
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
1
1
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
0
2
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
0
2
2

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety Study Evaluating ADL5859 and ADL5747 in Participants With Pain Due to Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
ADL5859
n=101 Participants
One 50-mg ADL5859 capsule, one 100-mg ADL5859 capsule, and 2 placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
ADL5747
n=99 Participants
One 150-mg ADL5747 capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
Oxycodone CR
n=104 Participants
One 10-mg Oxycodone CR capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID Days 1 through 4 One 20-mg Oxycodone CR capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID Days 5 through 14
Placebo
n=104 Participants
Four placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
Total
n=408 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
56.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.15 • n=5 Participants
57.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.74 • n=7 Participants
57.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.39 • n=5 Participants
56.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.11 • n=4 Participants
57.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.34 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
59 Participants
n=5 Participants
57 Participants
n=7 Participants
63 Participants
n=5 Participants
61 Participants
n=4 Participants
240 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
42 Participants
n=7 Participants
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
43 Participants
n=4 Participants
168 Participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 2

Population: All participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication and had at least evaluable 1 NPRS postdose measurement. Last-observation-carried-forward (LOCF) was used to impute missing postbaseline values.

The mean of the daily average scores were calculated from the NPRS pain assessment for the previous 24 hours obtained once a day for at least 4 days from Day -6 through Day 1 (Baseline assessment) and everyday from Day 2 through Day 15 (Treatment Phase assessment). The NPRS is an 11-point scale (0 to 10) with 0 indicating no pain and 10 indicating the worst possible pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=103 Participants
Four placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
Oxycodone CR
n=100 Participants
One 10-mg Oxycodone CR capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID Days 1 through 4 One 20-mg Oxycodone CR capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID for Days 5 through 14
ADL5747
n=99 Participants
One 150-mg ADL5747 capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
ADL5859
n=101 Participants
One 50-mg ADL5859 capsule, one 100-mg ADL5859 capsule, and 2 placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
Change From Baseline in the Average Pain Score (NPRS) for Week 2
-2.20 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.088
-2.24 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.162
-1.57 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.656
-1.77 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.776

Adverse Events

ADL5859

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 50 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

ADL5747

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 40 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Oxycodone CR

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 75 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 37 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
ADL5859
n=101 participants at risk
One 50-mg ADL5859 capsule, one 100-mg ADL5859 capsule, and 2 placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
ADL5747
n=99 participants at risk
One 150-mg ADL5747 capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
Oxycodone CR
n=104 participants at risk
One 10-mg Oxycodone CR capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID Days 1 through 4 One 20-mg Oxycodone CR capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID Days 5 through 14
Placebo
n=104 participants at risk
Four placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
0.00%
0/101
0.00%
0/99
0.00%
0/104
0.96%
1/104
Hepatobiliary disorders
Biliary dyskinesia
0.99%
1/101
0.00%
0/99
0.00%
0/104
0.00%
0/104
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral Haemorrhage
0.00%
0/101
1.0%
1/99
0.00%
0/104
0.00%
0/104
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
0.99%
1/101
0.00%
0/99
0.00%
0/104
0.00%
0/104

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
ADL5859
n=101 participants at risk
One 50-mg ADL5859 capsule, one 100-mg ADL5859 capsule, and 2 placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
ADL5747
n=99 participants at risk
One 150-mg ADL5747 capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
Oxycodone CR
n=104 participants at risk
One 10-mg Oxycodone CR capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID Days 1 through 4 One 20-mg Oxycodone CR capsule and 3 placebo capsules administered orally BID Days 5 through 14
Placebo
n=104 participants at risk
Four placebo capsules administered orally BID for 14 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
7.9%
8/101
5.1%
5/99
28.8%
30/104
3.8%
4/104
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
5.0%
5/101
7.1%
7/99
2.9%
3/104
0.96%
1/104
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
7.9%
8/101
6.1%
6/99
12.5%
13/104
5.8%
6/104
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
5.0%
5/101
5.1%
5/99
30.8%
32/104
3.8%
4/104
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.99%
1/101
0.00%
0/99
14.4%
15/104
0.00%
0/104
General disorders
Fatigue
5.9%
6/101
2.0%
2/99
16.3%
17/104
6.7%
7/104
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
4.0%
4/101
1.0%
1/99
16.3%
17/104
1.9%
2/104
Nervous system disorders
Headache
9.9%
10/101
10.1%
10/99
12.5%
13/104
2.9%
3/104
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
6.9%
7/101
4.0%
4/99
19.2%
20/104
7.7%
8/104
Psychiatric disorders
Disturbance in attention
2.0%
2/101
0.00%
0/99
7.7%
8/104
0.00%
0/104
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
0.99%
1/101
0.00%
0/99
16.3%
17/104
1.9%
2/104

Additional Information

VP of Clinical Research

Cubist Pharmaceuticals

Phone: (781) 860-8660

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER