Trial Outcomes & Findings for Multisite Controlled Trial of Cocaine Vaccine (NCT NCT00969878)

NCT ID: NCT00969878

Last Updated: 2017-03-15

Results Overview

Number of patients having at least 2 weeks of cocaine-free urines between weeks 9-16 after vaccination with five doses of TA-CD 400 µg compared to placebo

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

300 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Over 8 weeks ( Study Weeks 9 to 16 inclusive)

Results posted on

2017-03-15

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo Injection
TA-CD placebo will be administered intra muscular. A total of 5 injections will be given over 12 weeks (i.e., at Day 1 and at the beginning of Weeks 3, 5, 9 and 13). Placebo Injection: On Day 1, subjects will be randomized to receive placebo injection. Day 1 to Week 16 (3 visits per week) Subsequent placebo injections will be administered at the beginning of Weeks 3, 5, 9 and 13. There should be at least 10 days between injections. Three times per week visits will be scheduled during this period through Week 16. The assessments for the efficacy and safety monitor will be scheduled.Therapy sessions will be provided by a qualified professional such as a master's level counselor.
TA-CD Vaccination
TA-CD 400 μg will be administered intramuscular. A total of 5 injections will be given over 12 weeks (i.e., at Day 1 and at the beginning of Weeks 3, 5, 9 and 13). TA-CD Vaccination: On Day 1, subjects will be randomized to receive vaccination. Day 1 to Week 16 (3 visits per week) Subsequent vaccinations will be administered at the beginning of Weeks 3, 5, 9 and 13. There should be at least 10 days between vaccinations. Three times per week visits will be scheduled during this period through Week 16. The assessments for the active phase will be scheduled. Therapy sessions will be provided by a qualified professional such as a master's level counselor.
Overall Study
STARTED
148
152
Overall Study
COMPLETED
118
126
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
30
26

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Multisite Controlled Trial of Cocaine Vaccine

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo Injection
n=148 Participants
TA-CD placebo will be administered intra muscular. A total of 5 injections will be given over 12 weeks (i.e., at Day 1 and at the beginning of Weeks 3, 5, 9 and 13). Placebo Injection: On Day 1, subjects will be randomized to receive placebo injection. Day 1 to Week 16 (3 visits per week) Subsequent placebo injections will be administered at the beginning of Weeks 3, 5, 9 and 13. There should be at least 10 days between injections. Three times per week visits will be scheduled during this period through Week 16. The assessments for the efficacy and safety monitor will be scheduled.Therapy sessions will be provided by a qualified professional such as a master's level counselor.
TA-CD Vaccination
n=152 Participants
TA-CD 400 μg will be administered intramuscular. A total of 5 injections will be given over 12 weeks (i.e., at Day 1 and at the beginning of Weeks 3, 5, 9 and 13). TA-CD Vaccination: On Day 1, subjects will be randomized to receive vaccination. Day 1 to Week 16 (3 visits per week) Subsequent vaccinations will be administered at the beginning of Weeks 3, 5, 9 and 13. There should be at least 10 days between vaccinations. Three times per week visits will be scheduled during this period through Week 16. The assessments for the active phase will be scheduled. Therapy sessions will be provided by a qualified professional such as a master's level counselor.
Total
n=300 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
148 Participants
n=93 Participants
152 Participants
n=4 Participants
300 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
34 Participants
n=93 Participants
38 Participants
n=4 Participants
72 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
114 Participants
n=93 Participants
114 Participants
n=4 Participants
228 Participants
n=27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
148 participants
n=93 Participants
152 participants
n=4 Participants
300 participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Over 8 weeks ( Study Weeks 9 to 16 inclusive)

Number of patients having at least 2 weeks of cocaine-free urines between weeks 9-16 after vaccination with five doses of TA-CD 400 µg compared to placebo

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo Injection
n=148 Participants
A saline injection to mimic the active medication is administered to the Placebo group.
TA-CD Vaccination
n=152 Participants
The group randomized to receive the active medication, received the actual TA-CD vaccination at preset intervals as specified in the approved protocol.
Cocaine Abstinence During Weeks 9 to 16 Inclusive
21 participants
30 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During the 18 weeks study period.

Peak antibody levels after five vaccinations with TA-CD, which occurred at week 16.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo Injection
n=118 Participants
A saline injection to mimic the active medication is administered to the Placebo group.
TA-CD Vaccination
n=126 Participants
The group randomized to receive the active medication, received the actual TA-CD vaccination at preset intervals as specified in the approved protocol.
•The Immunogenicity of TA-CD;
0 micrograms/ml
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
59 micrograms/ml
Interval 0.0 to 186.0

Adverse Events

Placebo Injection

Serious events: 15 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

TA-CD Vaccination

Serious events: 14 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo Injection
n=148 participants at risk
Subjects randomized to the placebo group were injected with a saline solution on the same schedule as those in the active medication group.
TA-CD Vaccination
n=152 participants at risk
Subjects randomized to the active medication group were injected with the active TA-CD at preset intervals per protocol specifications.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression with suicidality
4.1%
6/148 • Number of events 6 • 6 months
3.3%
5/152 • Number of events 5 • 6 months
General disorders
Other hospitalizations
6.1%
9/148 • Number of events 9 • 6 months
5.9%
9/152 • Number of events 9 • 6 months

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Thomas Kosten

Baylor

Phone: 7137947032

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place