Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Safety and Efficacy Study to Determine if Giving Intravenous Fish Oil Helps Children With Liver Disease (NCT NCT00969332)

NCT ID: NCT00969332

Last Updated: 2020-02-26

Results Overview

weeks

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

62 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

24 weeks, death, transplant, or discontinuation of Parenteral Nutrition (whichever comes first)

Results posted on

2020-02-26

Participant Flow

Recruitment for this study began in May 2005. Patients were recruited from the inpatient and outpatient setting at the University of California, Los Angeles.

There was no wash-out or run-in period.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Omegaven
Omegaven, 0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria.
Overall Study
STARTED
62
Overall Study
COMPLETED
51
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
11

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Omegaven
Omegaven, 0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria.
Overall Study
Physician Decision
8
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3

Baseline Characteristics

A Safety and Efficacy Study to Determine if Giving Intravenous Fish Oil Helps Children With Liver Disease

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Omegaven
n=59 Participants
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
58 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
707.9 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1366.88 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
59 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks, death, transplant, or discontinuation of Parenteral Nutrition (whichever comes first)

weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omegaven
n=59 Participants
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Time to Reversal of Parenteral Nutrition Associated Cholestasis
12.1 weeks
Standard Deviation 5.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks, transplant, or discontinuation of Parenteral Nutrition (whichever comes first)

expiration

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omegaven
n=59 Participants
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Death
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks, death, or discontinuation of Parenteral Nutrition (whichever comes first)

includes isolated liver or multi-visceral transplant including liver graft

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omegaven
n=59 Participants
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Number of Participants Who Underwent a Transplant
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks, death, transplant, or discontinuation of Parenteral Nutrition (whichever comes first)

discontinuation of parenteral nutrition

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omegaven
n=59 Participants
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Time to Full Enteral Feeds
12.49 weeks
Standard Deviation 5.59

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks, death, transplant, or discontinuation of Parenteral Nutrition (whichever comes first)

Weight Z-scores at the end of the study. Formula used: (weight at end of study-average weight of reference population)/standard deviation of weight of reference population. The Z-score indicates the number of standard deviations away from the mean. A weight Z-score of 0 is equal to the mean with negative numbers indicating values lower than the mean and positive values higher. A weight Z-score \</= -2 indicates an underweight or malnourished status, while a weight Z-score \>/= 2 indicates an overweight or obese status.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omegaven
n=59 Participants
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Growth Z-scores
-0.66 Z-score
Standard Deviation 1.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks, death, transplant, or discontinuation of Parenteral Nutrition (whichever comes first)

platelet counts at the end of the study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omegaven
n=59 Participants
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Platelet Counts at the End of the Study - Risk of Bleeding
220.9 x10^3 cells/mL
Standard Deviation 134.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks, death, transplant, or discontinuation of Parenteral Nutrition (whichever comes first)

triene:tetraene ratio less than 0.2

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omegaven
n=17 Participants
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Number of Participants With Essential Fatty Acid Deficiency
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks, death, or discontinuation of Parenteral Nutrition (whichever comes first)

Serum Cytokines - interleukin-8

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omegaven
n=14 Participants
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Markers of Inflammation
16 pg/mL
Standard Deviation 2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks, death, or discontinuation of Parenteral Nutrition (whichever comes first)

Serum Phytosterols - stigmasterol

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omegaven
n=14 Participants
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Markers of Sterol Metabolism
0.1 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 0.02

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks, death, or discontinuation of Parenteral Nutrition (whichever comes first)

Serum Bile acids - total chenodeoxycholic acid

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omegaven
n=14 Participants
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Markers of Bile Acid Metabolism
4 umol/L
Standard Deviation 2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks, death, or discontinuation of Parenteral Nutrition (whichever comes first)

Erythrocyte fatty acid - Docosahexaenoic Acid

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Omegaven
n=14 Participants
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Markers of Fatty Acid Metabolism
12.7 Percent of Sum of Fatty Acids
Standard Deviation 0.7

Adverse Events

Omegaven

Serious events: 35 serious events
Other events: 53 other events
Deaths: 4 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Omegaven
n=59 participants at risk
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
42.4%
25/59 • Number of events 39 • 24 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
13.6%
8/59 • Number of events 10 • 24 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory Distress
15.3%
9/59 • Number of events 12 • 24 weeks
Cardiac disorders
Hypotension
11.9%
7/59 • Number of events 9 • 24 weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Increased Creatinine
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 31 • 24 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Bleeding
16.9%
10/59 • Number of events 16 • 24 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Necrotizing Enterocolitis
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
5.1%
3/59 • Number of events 4 • 24 weeks
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
10.2%
6/59 • Number of events 6 • 24 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Seizures
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Omegaven
n=59 participants at risk
0.5 g/kg/d IV x 2 days, then 1 g/kg/d IV for 24 weeks or until parenteral nutrition discontinuation, death or transplant, whichever comes first. Subjects are eligible to restart Omegaven should they re-satisfy inclusion/exclusion criteria. Omegaven: 0.5 gm/kg/d intravenous every day for 2 days, then 1 gm/kg/d intravenous everyday
Cardiac disorders
Hypotension
5.1%
3/59 • Number of events 3 • 24 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory Distress
23.7%
14/59 • Number of events 19 • 24 weeks
General disorders
Hyponatremia
18.6%
11/59 • Number of events 37 • 24 weeks
General disorders
Hypertriglyceridemia
5.1%
3/59 • Number of events 7 • 24 weeks
General disorders
Metabolic Acidosis
10.2%
6/59 • Number of events 7 • 24 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Bowel Rejection
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
General disorders
Acute Life Threatening Event
1.7%
1/59 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Increased Creatinine
3.4%
2/59 • Number of events 10 • 24 weeks
Endocrine disorders
Hypoglycemia
66.1%
39/59 • Number of events 247 • 24 weeks
Endocrine disorders
Hyperglycemia
40.7%
24/59 • Number of events 73 • 24 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
47.5%
28/59 • Number of events 148 • 24 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytosis
25.4%
15/59 • Number of events 28 • 24 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
39.0%
23/59 • Number of events 106 • 24 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Increased International Normalized Ratio
35.6%
21/59 • Number of events 106 • 24 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Clinical Bleeding
15.3%
9/59 • Number of events 17 • 24 weeks

Additional Information

Dr. Kara L. Calkins

UCLA

Phone: 310-825-9330

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place