Assessment of Cellular Proliferation in Tumors by Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Using [18F]ISO-1

NCT ID: NCT00968656

Last Updated: 2014-12-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

31 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-01-31

Study Completion Date

2011-11-30

Brief Summary

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The main purpose of this study is to see if Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging with a radioactive tracer called 18F-ISO-1 can accurately identify how quickly cancer cells are growing or dividing. A second purpose for this study is to determine, by taking pictures, what tissues and organs of the body take up 18F-ISO-1 naturally and to determine how that uptake changes over time.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Breast Cancer Head and Neck Cancer Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma

Keywords

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Breast cancer Head and Neck Cancer Diffuse Large B-cell lymphoma Cellular proliferation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Interventions

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PET/CT

Patients receive F-18-ISO-1 i.v. and undergo PET/CT imaging at 2-3 time points following the injection.

Intervention Type RADIATION

Laboratory Testing

Blood and urine samples for laboratory analysis and radioactive counts will be obtained during the imaging sessions

Intervention Type OTHER

Safety Testing

ECG tracings, and vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature and respiration rate) are obtained at several time points before, during, and after the imaging sessions.

Intervention Type OTHER

Immunohistochemistry staining

If available tissue from a biopsy or surgery will be tested cellular proliferation markers such as Ki67 and sigma 2 receptors

Intervention Type OTHER

F-18-ISO

Patients receive F-18-ISO-1 i.v.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients 18 years of age or older with biopsy-proven breast cancer, head \& neck cancer or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
* For determination of Ki-67, S-phase, mitotic index, and sigma-2 receptor assessment, cancer subjects must be scheduled to undergo surgical resection of the primary tumor without intervening therapy, or be scheduled to undergo (or have already undergone) tissue sampling as either standard of care or part of another research project prior to any planned treatment for their cancer. For tumor sigma-2 receptors assessment, about 0.5 g of fresh tumor tissue kept frozen on dry ice is needed, other proliferative markers may be determined on a much smaller specimen. Thus, it is possible that the analysis of sigma-2 receptors may not be possible in all patients, as obtaining 0.5 g tumor specimen may not practical in all patients.
* Newly diagnosed breast cancer, head \& neck cancer, or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma subjects should have a primary lesion size ≥ 1.5 cm as determined by imaging studies (ultrasonography, mammography, CT or MRI) or physical examination and who have not received any treatment for their cancer.
* Able to give informed consent.
* Not currently pregnant or nursing: Female subjects must be either surgically sterile (has had a documented bilateral oophorectomy and/or documented hysterectomy), or post menopausal (cessation of menses for more than 1 year). If of childbearing potential, a urine pregnancy test must be performed within the 24 hour period immediately prior to administration of \[18F\]ISO-1 and determined to be negative.

* Unable to tolerate 60-90 minutes of PET imaging.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Isotrace Technologies

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Washington University School of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Farrokh Dehdashti

Professor of Radiology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Farrokh Dehdashti, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Washington University School of Medicine

Locations

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Washington University / Barnes Jewish Hospital

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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FISO 08-1010

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id