Trial Outcomes & Findings for Breastfeeding and Exercise for Healthy Infants and Postpartum Moms Too! (NCT NCT00966381)

NCT ID: NCT00966381

Last Updated: 2023-05-15

Results Overview

The results reported are percent change in total body bone mineral density.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

31 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Measured at baseline (4 weeks postpartum) and endpoint (16 weeks postpartum)

Results posted on

2023-05-15

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited from physicians' offices and childbirth classes. Recruitment was from 2008-2010.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Control
The minimal care group will receive standard public health information on nutrition from the American Heart Association twice during the 16-week intervention. Upon completion of the endpoint measurement (20 wks postpartum), they will be given all intervention materials.
Exercise Group
The intervention group will participate in a 16-week exercise and diet intervention from 4 to 20 wks postpartum. The PI will travel to the participant's homes three times per week during the 16-week intervention to guide mothers with the exercise program, ensure dietary compliance, and provide social support. The 16-wk exercise protocol consists of strength training three times per week and walking 10,000 steps per day at least five days per week.
Overall Study
STARTED
15
16
Overall Study
COMPLETED
13
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Control
The minimal care group will receive standard public health information on nutrition from the American Heart Association twice during the 16-week intervention. Upon completion of the endpoint measurement (20 wks postpartum), they will be given all intervention materials.
Exercise Group
The intervention group will participate in a 16-week exercise and diet intervention from 4 to 20 wks postpartum. The PI will travel to the participant's homes three times per week during the 16-week intervention to guide mothers with the exercise program, ensure dietary compliance, and provide social support. The 16-wk exercise protocol consists of strength training three times per week and walking 10,000 steps per day at least five days per week.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
2

Baseline Characteristics

Breastfeeding and Exercise for Healthy Infants and Postpartum Moms Too!

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Control
n=15 Participants
The minimal care group will receive standard public health information on nutrition from the American Heart Association twice during the 16-week intervention. Upon completion of the endpoint measurement (20 wks postpartum), they will be given all intervention materials.
Exercise Group
n=16 Participants
The intervention group will participate in a 16-week exercise and diet intervention from 4 to 20 wks postpartum. The PI will travel to the participant's homes three times per week during the 16-week intervention to guide mothers with the exercise program, ensure dietary compliance, and provide social support. The 16-wk exercise protocol consists of strength training three times per week and walking 10,000 steps per day at least five days per week.
Total
n=31 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
30.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.8 • n=5 Participants
31.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.1 • n=7 Participants
31.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.5 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
15 participants
n=5 Participants
16 participants
n=7 Participants
31 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Measured at baseline (4 weeks postpartum) and endpoint (16 weeks postpartum)

The results reported are percent change in total body bone mineral density.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=13 Participants
The minimal care group will receive standard public health information on nutrition from the American Heart Association twice during the 16-week intervention. Upon completion of the endpoint measurement (20 weeks postpartum), they will be given all intervention materials. Exercise and weight loss intervention: randomized control trial, stratified by parity
Exercise Group
n=14 Participants
The intervention group will participate in a 16-week exercise and diet intervention from 4 to 20 weeks postpartum. The PI will travel to the participant's homes three times per week during the 16-week intervention to guide mothers with the exercise program, ensure dietary compliance, and provide social support. The 16-week exercise protocol consists of strength training three times per week and walking 10,000 steps per day at least five days per week. Exercise and weight loss intervention: randomized control trial, stratified by parity
Bone Mineral Density-Total Body
-0.3 percent change in BMD (g/cm2)
Standard Deviation 2.4
-1.1 percent change in BMD (g/cm2)
Standard Deviation 0.8

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Measured at baseline (4 weeks postpartum) and endpoint (20 weeks postpartum)

Bone mineral density was measured at the lumbar spine. The results reported are the percent change in bone mineral density.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=13 Participants
The minimal care group will receive standard public health information on nutrition from the American Heart Association twice during the 16-week intervention. Upon completion of the endpoint measurement (20 weeks postpartum), they will be given all intervention materials. Exercise and weight loss intervention: randomized control trial, stratified by parity
Exercise Group
n=14 Participants
The intervention group will participate in a 16-week exercise and diet intervention from 4 to 20 weeks postpartum. The PI will travel to the participant's homes three times per week during the 16-week intervention to guide mothers with the exercise program, ensure dietary compliance, and provide social support. The 16-week exercise protocol consists of strength training three times per week and walking 10,000 steps per day at least five days per week. Exercise and weight loss intervention: randomized control trial, stratified by parity
Bone Mineral Density-lumbar Spine
-3.7 percent change in BMD (g/cm^2)
Standard Deviation 3.3
-3.4 percent change in BMD (g/cm^2)
Standard Deviation 2.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: measured at baseline (4 weeks postpartum) and endpoint (16 weeks postpartum)

outcome reported as percent change in percent body fat

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control
n=13 Participants
The minimal care group will receive standard public health information on nutrition from the American Heart Association twice during the 16-week intervention. Upon completion of the endpoint measurement (20 weeks postpartum), they will be given all intervention materials. Exercise and weight loss intervention: randomized control trial, stratified by parity
Exercise Group
n=14 Participants
The intervention group will participate in a 16-week exercise and diet intervention from 4 to 20 weeks postpartum. The PI will travel to the participant's homes three times per week during the 16-week intervention to guide mothers with the exercise program, ensure dietary compliance, and provide social support. The 16-week exercise protocol consists of strength training three times per week and walking 10,000 steps per day at least five days per week. Exercise and weight loss intervention: randomized control trial, stratified by parity
Body Composition
-6.8 percentage of change in percent fat
Standard Deviation 8.1
-8.2 percentage of change in percent fat
Standard Deviation 11.1

Adverse Events

Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Exercise Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Cheryl Lovelady

UNC Greensboro

Phone: 336 256-0310

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place