Trial Outcomes & Findings for Dalteparin for Primary Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Prophylaxis in Pancreatic Cancer Patients (NCT NCT00966277)

NCT ID: NCT00966277

Last Updated: 2016-12-12

Results Overview

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) defined by both symptomatic and asymptomatic VTE which includes deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) through clinical assessments and radiologic studies. All patients undergo bilateral lower extremity ultrasound every 2 months while on study (total of 3 exams including pre-randomization). VTE requires imaging documentation to evaluate use of prophylactic anticoagulation in reducing the occurrence of VTE in a patient population with a known high risk of VTE.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

87 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

16 weeks of treatment

Results posted on

2016-12-12

Participant Flow

Recruitment period: April 06, 2010 to August 23, 2012. All recruitment done at the University of Texas (UT) MD Anderson Cancer Center.

Of the 87 participants enrolled on the study, only 75 were randomized. Twelve enrolling participants were screen failures or withdrew before randomization thus were excluded before assignments to groups.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group 1: Dalteparin
Dalteparin 5000 units subcutaneous, by injection under the skin, daily for 16 weeks.
Group 2: Control
No Dalteparin study drug (primary prophylaxis).
Overall Study
STARTED
38
37
Overall Study
COMPLETED
34
33
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Group 1: Dalteparin
Dalteparin 5000 units subcutaneous, by injection under the skin, daily for 16 weeks.
Group 2: Control
No Dalteparin study drug (primary prophylaxis).
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
0
Overall Study
Ineligible
1
3
Overall Study
Treatment Plan Changed
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Dalteparin for Primary Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) Prophylaxis in Pancreatic Cancer Patients

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group 1: Dalteparin
n=38 Participants
Dalteparin 5000 units subcutaneous, by injection under the skin, daily for 16 weeks.
Group 2: Control
n=37 Participants
No Dalteparin study drug.
Total
n=75 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
59 years
n=93 Participants
64 years
n=4 Participants
61.5 years
n=27 Participants
Age, Customized
<60
21 years
n=93 Participants
10 years
n=4 Participants
31 years
n=27 Participants
Age, Customized
>=60
17 years
n=93 Participants
27 years
n=4 Participants
44 years
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
18 Participants
n=93 Participants
16 Participants
n=4 Participants
34 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants
n=93 Participants
21 Participants
n=4 Participants
41 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
3 participants
n=93 Participants
2 participants
n=4 Participants
5 participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Causacian
31 participants
n=93 Participants
31 participants
n=4 Participants
62 participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
2 participants
n=93 Participants
3 participants
n=4 Participants
5 participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
1 participants
n=93 Participants
0 participants
n=4 Participants
1 participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown or Unreported
1 participants
n=93 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
2 participants
n=27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
38 participants
n=93 Participants
37 participants
n=4 Participants
75 participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 16 weeks of treatment

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) defined by both symptomatic and asymptomatic VTE which includes deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) through clinical assessments and radiologic studies. All patients undergo bilateral lower extremity ultrasound every 2 months while on study (total of 3 exams including pre-randomization). VTE requires imaging documentation to evaluate use of prophylactic anticoagulation in reducing the occurrence of VTE in a patient population with a known high risk of VTE.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1: Dalteparin
n=38 Participants
Dalteparin 5000 units subcutaneous, by injection under the skin, daily for 16 weeks.
Group 2: Control
n=37 Participants
No Dalteparin study drug.
Number of Participants With Venous Thromboembolic Events (VTE)
2 participants
9 participants

Adverse Events

Group 1: Dalteparin

Serious events: 34 serious events
Other events: 34 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group 2: Control

Serious events: 33 serious events
Other events: 33 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Group 1: Dalteparin
n=34 participants at risk
Dalteparin 5000 units subcutaneous, by injection under the skin, daily for 16 weeks.
Group 2: Control
n=33 participants at risk
No Dalteparin study drug.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
44.1%
15/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
21.2%
7/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
47.1%
16/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
27.3%
9/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
35.3%
12/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
21.2%
7/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
58.8%
20/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
45.5%
15/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Group 1: Dalteparin
n=34 participants at risk
Dalteparin 5000 units subcutaneous, by injection under the skin, daily for 16 weeks.
Group 2: Control
n=33 participants at risk
No Dalteparin study drug.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Allergic rhinitis
2.9%
1/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
18.2%
6/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
11.8%
4/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
24.2%
8/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone pain
8.8%
3/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
24.2%
8/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bruising/minor bleeding
23.5%
8/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
6.1%
2/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
2.9%
1/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
24.2%
8/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatology/Skin (Other)
5.9%
2/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
21.2%
7/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
17.6%
6/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
27.3%
9/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bruising/Bleeding
0.00%
0/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
3.0%
1/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
2.9%
1/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
18.2%
6/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
17.6%
6/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
30.3%
10/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Eye disorders
Ocular/Visual (Other)
5.9%
2/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
24.2%
8/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
0.00%
0/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
12.1%
4/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary (Other)
0.00%
0/34 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.
15.2%
5/33 • Follow-up/observation for all adverse events will be through Day 28 following the last dose of study drug or until resolution of any toxicity related to the study drug at the end of treatment.

Additional Information

Saroj Vadhan-Raj, MD/Professor, Sarcoma Medical Oncology

University of Texas (UT) MD Anderson Cancer Center

Phone: 713-792-7734

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place