Trial Outcomes & Findings for Therapeutic Cocaine Vaccine: Human Laboratory Study (NCT NCT00965263)

NCT ID: NCT00965263

Last Updated: 2017-12-11

Results Overview

Visual Analogue Scale ratings (0-100mm) of the Good Drug Effect cluster ("Good Drug Effect," "High," "Stimulated") over 13 weeks as a function of cocaine dose (25mg or 50mg). Participants (n=10) were evenly divided into High Antibody (AB) and Low Antibody (AB) groups based on their peak antibody levels at Week 13. Higher numbers indicate more agreement with the statements.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

15 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

13 weeks

Results posted on

2017-12-11

Participant Flow

Cocaine-dependent research volunteers who were explicitly not interested in treatment for their cocaine use signed a consent form approved by NYSPI IRB, which described the procedures and outlined the possible risks, including administration of an experimental vaccine and smoked cocaine.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Low Dose Vaccine
All participants were vaccinated four times: in week 1, 3, 5, and 9. Cocaine vaccine (TA-CD): TA-CD (82 μg; IM) were administered at weeks 1, 3, 5 and 9.
High Dose Vaccine
All participants were vaccinated four times: in week 1, 3, 5, and 9. Cocaine vaccine (TA-CD): TA-CD (360 μg; IM) were administered at weeks 1, 3, 5 and 9.
Overall Study
STARTED
6
9
Overall Study
COMPLETED
4
6
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Low Dose Vaccine
All participants were vaccinated four times: in week 1, 3, 5, and 9. Cocaine vaccine (TA-CD): TA-CD (82 μg; IM) were administered at weeks 1, 3, 5 and 9.
High Dose Vaccine
All participants were vaccinated four times: in week 1, 3, 5, and 9. Cocaine vaccine (TA-CD): TA-CD (360 μg; IM) were administered at weeks 1, 3, 5 and 9.
Overall Study
Physician Decision
2
0
Overall Study
Family emergency
0
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
0
2

Baseline Characteristics

Therapeutic Cocaine Vaccine: Human Laboratory Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Low Dose Vaccine (82μg)
n=4 Participants
All participants were vaccinated four times: in week 1, 3, 5, and 9. Cocaine vaccine (TA-CD): TA-CD (82 μg; IM) were administered at weeks 1, 3, 5 and 9.
High Dose Vaccine (360μg)
n=6 Participants
All participants were vaccinated four times: in week 1, 3, 5, and 9. Cocaine vaccine (TA-CD): TA-CD (360 μg; IM) were administered at weeks 1, 3, 5 and 9.
Total
n=10 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
38 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 • n=5 Participants
39 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.9 • n=7 Participants
39 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.9 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
4 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
10 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 13 weeks

Population: Peak plasma antibody levels were highly variable. Thus, participants (n=10) were evenly divided into High Antibody (AB) and Low Antibody (AB) groups for analysis, based on their peak antibody levels at Week 13, rather than by the dose of vaccine received.

Visual Analogue Scale ratings (0-100mm) of the Good Drug Effect cluster ("Good Drug Effect," "High," "Stimulated") over 13 weeks as a function of cocaine dose (25mg or 50mg). Participants (n=10) were evenly divided into High Antibody (AB) and Low Antibody (AB) groups based on their peak antibody levels at Week 13. Higher numbers indicate more agreement with the statements.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Week 1 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 3 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 5 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 7 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 9 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 11 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 13 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 1 High Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 3 High Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 5 High Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 7 High Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 9 High Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 11 High Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 13 High Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Cocaine Intoxication
Good Drug Effect of 25 mg cocaine
59 units on a scale
Standard Error 9
51 units on a scale
Standard Error 8
45 units on a scale
Standard Error 9
44 units on a scale
Standard Error 8
42 units on a scale
Standard Error 8
38 units on a scale
Standard Error 8
40 units on a scale
Standard Error 7
58 units on a scale
Standard Error 8
32 units on a scale
Standard Error 8
29 units on a scale
Standard Error 0
23 units on a scale
Standard Error 4
29 units on a scale
Standard Error 3
19 units on a scale
Standard Error 3
10 units on a scale
Standard Error 2
Cocaine Intoxication
Good Drug Effect of 50 mg cocaine
83 units on a scale
Standard Error 4
68 units on a scale
Standard Error 8
61 units on a scale
Standard Error 7
58 units on a scale
Standard Error 8
58 units on a scale
Standard Error 8
50 units on a scale
Standard Error 10
60 units on a scale
Standard Error 8
62 units on a scale
Standard Error 8
50 units on a scale
Standard Error 8
48 units on a scale
Standard Error 4
48 units on a scale
Standard Error 8
42 units on a scale
Standard Error 6
48 units on a scale
Standard Error 5
25 units on a scale
Standard Error 5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 13 weeks

Population: Peak plasma antibody levels were highly variable. Thus, participants (n=10) were evenly divided into High Antibody (AB) and Low Antibody (AB) groups for analysis, based on their peak antibody levels at Week 13, rather than by the dose of vaccine received.

Heart rate levels in Week 3 and Week 13 as a function of cocaine dose in High and Low antibody groups. Participants (n=10) were evenly divided into High Antibody (AB) and Low Antibody (AB) groups based on their peak antibody levels at Week 13. Higher numbers indicate higher heart rates.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Week 1 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 3 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 5 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 7 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 9 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 11 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 13 Low Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 1 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 3 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 5 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 7 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 9 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 11 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 13 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Cocaine Cardiovascular Effects
Week 3
75 BPM
Standard Error 3
82 BPM
Standard Error 2
92 BPM
Standard Error 1
79 BPM
Standard Error 1.5
98 BPM
Standard Error 3
109 BPM
Standard Error 4
Cocaine Cardiovascular Effects
Week 13
76 BPM
Standard Error 2
99 BPM
Standard Error 2
102 BPM
Standard Error 2
82 BPM
Standard Error 2
101 BPM
Standard Error 5
122 BPM
Standard Error 6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 13 weeks

Population: Peak plasma antibody levels were highly variable. Thus, participants (n=10) were evenly divided into High Antibody (AB) and Low Antibody (AB) groups for analysis, based on their peak antibody levels at Week 13, rather than by the dose of vaccine received.

Plasma cocaine levels in Week 3 and Week 13 as a function of cocaine dose in High and Low AB groups. Participants (n=10) were evenly divided into High Antibody (AB) and Low Antibody (AB) groups based on their peak antibody levels at Week 13. Higher numbers indicate higher plasma levels of cocaine.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Week 1 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 3 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 5 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 7 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 9 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 11 Low Antibody
n=5 Participants
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 13 Low Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 1 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 3 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 5 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 7 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 9 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 11 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Week 13 High Antibody
Participants were evenly divided into low antibody and high antibody groups based on their peak antibody levels at week 13.
Plasma Cocaine
Week 3
5 ng/mL
Standard Error 0.2
125 ng/mL
Standard Error 8
160 ng/mL
Standard Error 10
20 ng/mL
Standard Error 2
145 ng/mL
Standard Error 20
260 ng/mL
Standard Error 40
Plasma Cocaine
Week 13
25 ng/mL
Standard Error 2
110 ng/mL
Standard Error 5
200 ng/mL
Standard Error 20
25 ng/mL
Standard Error 2
175 ng/mL
Standard Error 10
325 ng/mL
Standard Error 50

Adverse Events

Low Dose Vaccine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

High Dose Vaccine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Margaret Haney, Ph.D.

New York State Psychiatric Institute at Columbia University Medical Center

Phone: 6467746153

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place