Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Role Of Omega-3 Fatty Acids In Adolescent Depression (NCT NCT00962598)

NCT ID: NCT00962598

Last Updated: 2018-04-24

Results Overview

The data reflects the ratio of Glutamine-Glutamate and water in the brain (ratio divided by 10000 for analysis purposes). Glutamate is a precursor to Glutamine, an amino acid which functions as an excitatory neurotransmitter in the human brain.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

16 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline and 10-weeks

Results posted on

2018-04-24

Participant Flow

Recruitment began in December 2005, with enrollment from January 2006 to June 2013. Participants recruited for this imaging from another study, GCO 12-1321.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Corn Oil
Corn oil: The dosage correspond to the titration schedule of the Omega-3 Fatty Acid experimental treatment. Placebo (corn oil) and omega-3FA capsules will be identical in color and smell.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
The initial dose will be 1.2g/d. This will be increased gradually by 0.6 per 2 weeks to a possible maximum daily dose of 3.6 g/d. Omega 3 Fatty Acids: The study medication will consist of combined EPA/DHA with a ratio of 2:1. Dosage will be titrated based on clinical response and side effects. The initial dose will be 1.2g/d. This will be increased gradually by 0.6 per 2 weeks to a possible maximum daily dose of 3.6 g/d. Patients will have to remain on a dose for 2 weeks to provide the opportunity to assess clinical response at any one dose. The total duration of the intervention will be 10 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
7
9
Overall Study
COMPLETED
7
9
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

The Role Of Omega-3 Fatty Acids In Adolescent Depression

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Corn Oil
n=7 Participants
The dosage will correspond to the titration schedule of the Omega-3 Fatty Acid experimental treatment. Corn oil: The dosage will correspond to the titration schedule of the Omega-3 Fatty Acid experimental treatment. Placebo (corn oil) and omega-3FA capsules will be identical in color and smell.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
n=9 Participants
The initial dose will be 1.2g/d. This will be increased gradually by 0.6 per 2 weeks to a possible maximum daily dose of 3.6 g/d. Omega 3 Fatty Acids: The study medication will consist of combined EPA/DHA with a ratio of 2:1. Dosage will be titrated based on clinical response and side effects. The initial dose will be 1.2g/d. This will be increased gradually by 0.6 per 2 weeks to a possible maximum daily dose of 3.6 g/d. Patients will have to remain on a dose for 2 weeks to provide the opportunity to assess clinical response at any one dose. The total duration of the intervention will be 10 weeks.
Total
n=16 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
16.62 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.087 • n=5 Participants
16.51 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.756 • n=7 Participants
16.56 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.805 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and 10-weeks

The data reflects the ratio of Glutamine-Glutamate and water in the brain (ratio divided by 10000 for analysis purposes). Glutamate is a precursor to Glutamine, an amino acid which functions as an excitatory neurotransmitter in the human brain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Corn Oil
n=7 Participants
The dosage will correspond to the titration schedule of the Omega-3 Fatty Acid experimental treatment. Corn oil: The dosage will correspond to the titration schedule of the Omega-3 Fatty Acid experimental treatment. Placebo (corn oil) and omega-3FA capsules will be identical in color and smell.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
n=9 Participants
The initial dose will be 1.2g/d. This will be increased gradually by 0.6 per 2 weeks to a possible maximum daily dose of 3.6 g/d. Omega 3 Fatty Acids: The study medication will consist of combined EPA/DHA with a ratio of 2:1. Dosage will be titrated based on clinical response and side effects. The initial dose will be 1.2g/d. This will be increased gradually by 0.6 per 2 weeks to a possible maximum daily dose of 3.6 g/d. Patients will have to remain on a dose for 2 weeks to provide the opportunity to assess clinical response at any one dose. The total duration of the intervention will be 10 weeks.
ACC Glx/Water
ACC Glx/Water Baseline
19.21 ratio * 10^-4
Standard Deviation 5.173
18.99 ratio * 10^-4
Standard Deviation 2.989
ACC Glx/Water
ACC Glx/Water 10 weeks
19.28 ratio * 10^-4
Standard Deviation 3.339
20.61 ratio * 10^-4
Standard Deviation 5.201

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and 10-weeks

The ratio of gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) and water in the brain (ratio divided by 10000 for analysis purposes), that was observed in MR Spectroscopy. GABA, an amino acid produced by cells of the central nervous system, is an inhibitory neurotransmitter, prominent in the human brain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Corn Oil
n=7 Participants
The dosage will correspond to the titration schedule of the Omega-3 Fatty Acid experimental treatment. Corn oil: The dosage will correspond to the titration schedule of the Omega-3 Fatty Acid experimental treatment. Placebo (corn oil) and omega-3FA capsules will be identical in color and smell.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
n=9 Participants
The initial dose will be 1.2g/d. This will be increased gradually by 0.6 per 2 weeks to a possible maximum daily dose of 3.6 g/d. Omega 3 Fatty Acids: The study medication will consist of combined EPA/DHA with a ratio of 2:1. Dosage will be titrated based on clinical response and side effects. The initial dose will be 1.2g/d. This will be increased gradually by 0.6 per 2 weeks to a possible maximum daily dose of 3.6 g/d. Patients will have to remain on a dose for 2 weeks to provide the opportunity to assess clinical response at any one dose. The total duration of the intervention will be 10 weeks.
ACC GABA/Water
ACC GABA/Water Baseline
28.37 ratio * 10^-4
Standard Deviation 4.097
25.28 ratio * 10^-4
Standard Deviation 2.845
ACC GABA/Water
ACC GABA/Water 10 weeks
28.93 ratio * 10^-4
Standard Deviation 5.200
28.84 ratio * 10^-4
Standard Deviation 3.512

Adverse Events

Corn Oil

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Vilma Gabbay

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Phone: 212-659-1661

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place