Trial Outcomes & Findings for Extended-release Epidural Morphine for Acute Post-operative Analgesia Following Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy in Children (NCT NCT00955877)
NCT ID: NCT00955877
Last Updated: 2018-07-11
Results Overview
Mean and standard deviation for standardized, age-appropriate pain scales (per patient per day) 48hrs post surgery. As is standard of care at St. Louis Children's Hospital, pain level was scored based on age using the "Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability" (FLACC) for participants aged 0-3, the FACES scale on participants between the age of 3 and 5, numeric pain rating scale (NRS) on participants between the age of 5 and 8 years, or the Individualized Numeric Rating Scale (INRS) for participants greater than or equal to 8 years of age. All four of the scales were ranged from 0-10 scores, with 0 being no pain at all, and 10 being extreme pain. Each patient had two scores given, one at 24hrs and one at 48hrs post surgery. The output was reported as an average of all scores for all patients within each group.
TERMINATED
NA
13 participants
48 hour post-operative period
2018-07-11
Participant Flow
Participant milestones
| Measure |
DepoDur80
DepoDur will be administered at 80μg/kg (not to exceed 5 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural morphine (EREM) 80: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (80μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
DepoDur120
DepoDur will be administered at 120μg/kg (not to exceed 10 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural Morphine (EREM) 120: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (120μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Control
Preservative-free normal saline (2.5ml) will be placed in the L1 laminectomy defect and also dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter prior to wound closure.
Control: Saline: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Preservative-free normal saline (2.5 ml) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
6
|
0
|
7
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
6
|
0
|
7
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Reasons for withdrawal
Withdrawal data not reported
Baseline Characteristics
Extended-release Epidural Morphine for Acute Post-operative Analgesia Following Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy in Children
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
DepoDur80
n=6 Participants
DepoDur will be administered at 80μg/kg (not to exceed 5 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural morphine (EREM) 80: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (80μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
DepoDur120
DepoDur will be administered at 120μg/kg (not to exceed 10 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural Morphine (EREM) 120: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (120μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Control
n=7 Participants
Preservative-free normal saline (2.5ml) will be placed in the L1 laminectomy defect and also dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter prior to wound closure.
Control: Saline: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Preservative-free normal saline (2.5 ml) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Total
n=13 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
|
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
11 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
United States
|
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
—
|
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 48 hour post-operative periodMean and standard deviation for standardized, age-appropriate pain scales (per patient per day) 48hrs post surgery. As is standard of care at St. Louis Children's Hospital, pain level was scored based on age using the "Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability" (FLACC) for participants aged 0-3, the FACES scale on participants between the age of 3 and 5, numeric pain rating scale (NRS) on participants between the age of 5 and 8 years, or the Individualized Numeric Rating Scale (INRS) for participants greater than or equal to 8 years of age. All four of the scales were ranged from 0-10 scores, with 0 being no pain at all, and 10 being extreme pain. Each patient had two scores given, one at 24hrs and one at 48hrs post surgery. The output was reported as an average of all scores for all patients within each group.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
DepoDur80
n=6 Participants
DepoDur will be administered at 80μg/kg (not to exceed 5 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural morphine (EREM) 80: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (80μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
DepoDur120
DepoDur will be administered at 120μg/kg (not to exceed 10 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural Morphine (EREM) 120: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (120μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Control
n=7 Participants
Preservative-free normal saline (2.5ml) will be placed in the L1 laminectomy defect and also dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter prior to wound closure.
Control: Saline: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Preservative-free normal saline (2.5 ml) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Adequacy of Analgesia as Judged by Age-adjusted Pain Scales
|
0.5454 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.2136
|
—
|
1.8571 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.8337
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 48 hour post-operative periodMean and standard deviation of total quantity of fentanyl administered (per patient per day) 48hrs post surgery.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
DepoDur80
n=6 Participants
DepoDur will be administered at 80μg/kg (not to exceed 5 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural morphine (EREM) 80: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (80μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
DepoDur120
DepoDur will be administered at 120μg/kg (not to exceed 10 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural Morphine (EREM) 120: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (120μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Control
n=7 Participants
Preservative-free normal saline (2.5ml) will be placed in the L1 laminectomy defect and also dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter prior to wound closure.
Control: Saline: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Preservative-free normal saline (2.5 ml) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Quantity of Fentanyl Administered
|
11 mcg
Standard Deviation 15.5037
|
—
|
10.7857 mcg
Standard Deviation 10.6423
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 48 hour post-operative periodNumber of participants with respiratory depression within 48hrs post operation
Outcome measures
| Measure |
DepoDur80
n=6 Participants
DepoDur will be administered at 80μg/kg (not to exceed 5 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural morphine (EREM) 80: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (80μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
DepoDur120
DepoDur will be administered at 120μg/kg (not to exceed 10 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural Morphine (EREM) 120: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (120μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Control
n=7 Participants
Preservative-free normal saline (2.5ml) will be placed in the L1 laminectomy defect and also dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter prior to wound closure.
Control: Saline: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Preservative-free normal saline (2.5 ml) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Respiratory Depression Within 48hrs Post op
|
0 Participants
|
—
|
0 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 48 hour post-operative periodNumber of Participants with Hemodynamic Instability 48hrs post operation
Outcome measures
| Measure |
DepoDur80
n=6 Participants
DepoDur will be administered at 80μg/kg (not to exceed 5 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural morphine (EREM) 80: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (80μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
DepoDur120
DepoDur will be administered at 120μg/kg (not to exceed 10 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural Morphine (EREM) 120: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (120μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Control
n=7 Participants
Preservative-free normal saline (2.5ml) will be placed in the L1 laminectomy defect and also dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter prior to wound closure.
Control: Saline: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Preservative-free normal saline (2.5 ml) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Hemodynamic Instability 48hrs Post op
|
0 Participants
|
—
|
0 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 6 month post-operative periodNumber of participants with CSF leaks within 6 months post operation.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
DepoDur80
n=6 Participants
DepoDur will be administered at 80μg/kg (not to exceed 5 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural morphine (EREM) 80: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (80μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
DepoDur120
DepoDur will be administered at 120μg/kg (not to exceed 10 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural Morphine (EREM) 120: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (120μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Control
n=7 Participants
Preservative-free normal saline (2.5ml) will be placed in the L1 laminectomy defect and also dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter prior to wound closure.
Control: Saline: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Preservative-free normal saline (2.5 ml) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With CSF Leaks Within 6 Months Post op.
|
0 Participants
|
—
|
0 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: After the Foley catheter has been removed on post-operative day #1 for a 48 hour follow-up periodNumber of participants that had urine retention for 48hrs post foley catheter removal.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
DepoDur80
n=6 Participants
DepoDur will be administered at 80μg/kg (not to exceed 5 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural morphine (EREM) 80: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (80μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
DepoDur120
DepoDur will be administered at 120μg/kg (not to exceed 10 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural Morphine (EREM) 120: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (120μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Control
n=7 Participants
Preservative-free normal saline (2.5ml) will be placed in the L1 laminectomy defect and also dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter prior to wound closure.
Control: Saline: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Preservative-free normal saline (2.5 ml) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants That Had Urine Retention for 48hrs Post Foley Catheter Removal.
|
0 Participants
|
—
|
0 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 48 hour post-operative periodNumber of participants with nausea and or vomiting 48hr post surgery
Outcome measures
| Measure |
DepoDur80
n=6 Participants
DepoDur will be administered at 80μg/kg (not to exceed 5 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural morphine (EREM) 80: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (80μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
DepoDur120
DepoDur will be administered at 120μg/kg (not to exceed 10 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural Morphine (EREM) 120: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (120μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Control
n=7 Participants
Preservative-free normal saline (2.5ml) will be placed in the L1 laminectomy defect and also dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter prior to wound closure.
Control: Saline: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Preservative-free normal saline (2.5 ml) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Nausea and/or Vomiting 48hrs Post op.
|
6 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
6 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 48 hour post-operative periodNumber of participants with pruritis within 48hrs post operation
Outcome measures
| Measure |
DepoDur80
n=6 Participants
DepoDur will be administered at 80μg/kg (not to exceed 5 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural morphine (EREM) 80: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (80μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
DepoDur120
DepoDur will be administered at 120μg/kg (not to exceed 10 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural Morphine (EREM) 120: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (120μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Control
n=7 Participants
Preservative-free normal saline (2.5ml) will be placed in the L1 laminectomy defect and also dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter prior to wound closure.
Control: Saline: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Preservative-free normal saline (2.5 ml) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Pruritis Within 48hrs Post op
|
2 Participants
|
—
|
0 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 48hr post surgeryNumber of participants that were given codeine 48hr post surgery
Outcome measures
| Measure |
DepoDur80
n=6 Participants
DepoDur will be administered at 80μg/kg (not to exceed 5 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural morphine (EREM) 80: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (80μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
DepoDur120
DepoDur will be administered at 120μg/kg (not to exceed 10 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural Morphine (EREM) 120: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (120μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Control
n=7 Participants
Preservative-free normal saline (2.5ml) will be placed in the L1 laminectomy defect and also dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter prior to wound closure.
Control: Saline: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Preservative-free normal saline (2.5 ml) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants That Were Given Codeine 48hr Post Surgery
|
1 Participants
|
—
|
2 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 48hr post surgeryNumber of participants that were given Zofran 48hr post surgery
Outcome measures
| Measure |
DepoDur80
n=6 Participants
DepoDur will be administered at 80μg/kg (not to exceed 5 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural morphine (EREM) 80: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (80μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
DepoDur120
DepoDur will be administered at 120μg/kg (not to exceed 10 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural Morphine (EREM) 120: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (120μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Control
n=7 Participants
Preservative-free normal saline (2.5ml) will be placed in the L1 laminectomy defect and also dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter prior to wound closure.
Control: Saline: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Preservative-free normal saline (2.5 ml) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants That Were Given Zofran 48hr Post Surgery
|
1 Participants
|
—
|
1 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: 48hr post surgeryNumber of participants that were bradycardia within 48hr post surgery
Outcome measures
| Measure |
DepoDur80
n=6 Participants
DepoDur will be administered at 80μg/kg (not to exceed 5 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural morphine (EREM) 80: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (80μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
DepoDur120
DepoDur will be administered at 120μg/kg (not to exceed 10 mg total/patient) under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect prior to wound closure.
Extended-release Epidural Morphine (EREM) 120: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Epidural DepoDur (120μg/kg) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
Control
n=7 Participants
Preservative-free normal saline (2.5ml) will be placed in the L1 laminectomy defect and also dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter prior to wound closure.
Control: Saline: After completion of the rhizotomy, the dura will be closed in the standard water-tight fashion with running suture. Preservative-free normal saline (2.5 ml) will be placed under direct vision in the L1 laminectomy defect. It will also be dispensed 1-2 levels above and 1-2 levels below using a flexible angiocatheter.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants That Were Bradycardia Within 48hr Post Surgery
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
Adverse Events
DepoDur80
DepoDur120
Control
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Additional Information
Diego Morales
Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place