Influence of Glitazones on the Vasodilatory Effect of High-density Lipoprotein (HDL) Lipoproteins

NCT ID: NCT00953498

Last Updated: 2013-09-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2007-10-31

Study Completion Date

2012-03-31

Brief Summary

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HDL from patients with type 2 diabetes show a significant reduction of their endothelium-dependent vasodilatory effect.

The primary objective of the study is to analyze whether treatment with glitazones (pioglitazone and rosiglitazone)may improve the endothelium-dependent vasodilatory effect of HDL lipoproteins in patients with type 2 diabetes.

The secondary objectives are:

* to analyze the effect of glitazone treatment on phospholipase A2
* to look for possible differences between the effects of pioglitazone and those of rosiglitazone
* to analyze the glycemic response to glitazone therapy according to clinical and biological baseline characteristics.

Detailed Description

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The study will be performed as follows:

At baseline, before initiating glitazone treatment, clinical data will be recorded and blood samples will be obtained for biological measurements (blood glucose, HbA1c, total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, liver enzymes), phospholipase A2 measurement and the study of the vasodilatory effect of HDL particles.For this purpose, we will study,using rabbit aorta rings,the ability of HDL to suppress the inhibition of vasodilation that is induced by oxidised LDL.

For all the patients included into the study, a treatment by pioglitazone (at an initial dose of 30 mg/day) or rosiglitazone (at an initial dose of 4 mg/day) will be given by randomization.

A visit will be performed at week 12, in order to titrate the glitazone dose (up to 45 mg/day for pioglitazone, up to 8 mg/day for rosiglitazone)according to HbA1c level and values of self-monitoring blood glucose.

At week 24, the last visit will take place. During this visit, clinical data will be recorded and blood samples will be obtained for biological measurements (blood glucose, HbA1c, total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, liver enzymes), phospholipase A2 measurement and the study of the vasodilatory effect of HDL particles.

Conditions

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Type 2 Diabetes

Keywords

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diabetes glitazones HDL

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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pioglitazone

treatment with pioglitazone (dose from 30 mg:day to 45 mg/day)

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

pioglitazone

Intervention Type DRUG

After randomization, patients will be treated by pioglitazone or rosiglitazone

rosiglitazone

treatment with rosiglitazone at a dose between 4mg and 8 mg/day

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

rosiglitazone

Intervention Type DRUG

treatment with rosiglitazone at a dose between 4mg and 8 mg/day

Interventions

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pioglitazone

After randomization, patients will be treated by pioglitazone or rosiglitazone

Intervention Type DRUG

rosiglitazone

treatment with rosiglitazone at a dose between 4mg and 8 mg/day

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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pioglitazone: ACTOS rosiglitazone: AVANDIA pioglitazone: ACTOS rosiglitazone: AVANDIA

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patients with type 2 diabetes treated by oral antidiabetic agents (except glitazones) and/or insulin
* age\> 18 years
* HbA1c \> 6.5%

Exclusion Criteria

* renal failure
* heart failure
* primary hyperlipidemia
* pregnancy
* treatment that may modify lipid metabolism (glucocorticoids, oestrogens, retinoids, HIV antiviral drugs)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Prof. Bruno Vergès

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Bruno L Vergès, MD,PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

CHU Dijon

Locations

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Service Endocrinologie-diabétologie, Hôpital du Bocage CHU

Dijon, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Persegol L, Verges B, Foissac M, Gambert P, Duvillard L. Inability of HDL from type 2 diabetic patients to counteract the inhibitory effect of oxidised LDL on endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation. Diabetologia. 2006 Jun;49(6):1380-6. doi: 10.1007/s00125-006-0244-1. Epub 2006 Apr 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16596357 (View on PubMed)

Verges B, Radu L, Baillot-Rudoni S, Brindisi MC, Poussier A, Bouillet B, Petit JM, Duvillard L. Low HDL-cholesterol: a strong predictor of glycemic response to glitazone treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2011 Jul;93(1):e44-8. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2011.04.005. Epub 2011 May 6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 21529978 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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AFSSAPS A70516-50

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id