Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Compare Subcutaneous (SC) Versus Intravenous (IV) Administration of Herceptin (Trastuzumab) in Women With Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (HER) 2-Positive Early Breast Cancer (NCT NCT00950300)

NCT ID: NCT00950300

Last Updated: 2018-01-23

Results Overview

Pre-dose samples were obtained prior to surgery (Cycle 8). The observed Ctrough was recorded, averaged among all participants, and expressed in micrograms per milliliter (μg/mL).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

596 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 8 (cycle length of 21 days)

Results posted on

2018-01-23

Participant Flow

A total of 833 participants were screened, out of which, 596 participants were enrolled into the study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 milligrams per meter-squared (mg/m\^2) every 21 days for four cycles followed by 5-fluorouracil 500 mg/m\^2, epirubicin 75 mg/m\^2, and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m\^2 (FEC) every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the Treatment-Free Follow-Up (TFFU) Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the Survival Follow-Up (SFU) Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-milligram (mg) fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
STARTED
299
297
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
Received Neoadjuvant Treatment
298
297
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
Underwent Surgery
277
273
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
Entered Adjuvant Treatment
277
274
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
COMPLETED
257
255
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
NOT COMPLETED
42
42
TFFU Period
STARTED
265
268
TFFU Period
COMPLETED
165
161
TFFU Period
NOT COMPLETED
100
107
SFU Period
STARTED
118
123
SFU Period
COMPLETED
40
45
SFU Period
NOT COMPLETED
78
78

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 milligrams per meter-squared (mg/m\^2) every 21 days for four cycles followed by 5-fluorouracil 500 mg/m\^2, epirubicin 75 mg/m\^2, and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m\^2 (FEC) every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the Treatment-Free Follow-Up (TFFU) Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the Survival Follow-Up (SFU) Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-milligram (mg) fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
Adverse Event or Intercurrent Illness
6
15
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
Death
1
3
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
Insufficient Therapeutic Response
3
0
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
Violation of Selection Criteria
2
1
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
Protocol Violation
1
0
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
Participant Refusal/Withdrawal
4
5
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
Lost to Follow-up
2
1
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
Progression of Disease
12
11
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
Recurrence of Disease
10
5
Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Treatment Periods
Other
1
1
TFFU Period
Adverse Event or Intercurrent Illness
3
4
TFFU Period
Death
4
1
TFFU Period
Refused Treatment
10
11
TFFU Period
Failure to Return
16
16
TFFU Period
Recurrence of Disease
63
72
TFFU Period
Other
4
3
SFU Period
Death
44
42
SFU Period
Lost to Follow-up
30
28
SFU Period
Withdrawal by Subject
4
8

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Compare Subcutaneous (SC) Versus Intravenous (IV) Administration of Herceptin (Trastuzumab) in Women With Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (HER) 2-Positive Early Breast Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=297 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=294 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Total
n=591 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
49.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.83 • n=5 Participants
50.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.08 • n=7 Participants
49.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.95 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
297 Participants
n=5 Participants
294 Participants
n=7 Participants
591 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 8 (cycle length of 21 days)

Population: Primary Pharmacokinetic (PK) Per Protocol (PP) Population: All participants with at least one measurable trastuzumab serum concentration and who did not have any major protocol violations related to PK sampling for the primary endpoint.

Pre-dose samples were obtained prior to surgery (Cycle 8). The observed Ctrough was recorded, averaged among all participants, and expressed in micrograms per milliliter (μg/mL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=235 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=234 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Observed Serum Trough Concentration (Ctrough) of Trastuzumab Prior to Surgery
57.8 μg/mL
Standard Deviation 30.3
78.7 μg/mL
Standard Deviation 43.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: After surgery following eight cycles of Herceptin + chemotherapy (approximately 6 months from Baseline)

Population: Efficacy (E) PP Population: All participants with at least one on-treatment efficacy assessment who received a full eight cycles of study treatment according to randomization and who met additional protocol-specified criteria.

Participants were evaluated following eight cycles of treatment and after surgery to assess for pCR, defined as absence of neoplastic invasive cells in the breast according to pathologist examination. The percentage of participants with pCR was reported, and the 95% CI for one-sample binomial was constructed using the Pearson-Clopper method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=263 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=260 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Percentage of Participants With Pathological Complete Response (pCR)
40.7 percentage of participants
Interval 34.7 to 46.9
45.4 percentage of participants
Interval 39.2 to 51.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 13 (cycle length of 21 days)

Population: Secondary PKPP Population: All participants with at least one measurable trastuzumab serum concentration and who did not have any major protocol violations related to PK sampling for the secondary endpoint.

Pre-dose samples were obtained after surgery (Cycle 13). The observed Ctrough was recorded, averaged among all participants, and expressed in μg/mL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=223 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=227 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Observed Ctrough of Trastuzumab After Surgery
62.1 μg/mL
Standard Deviation 37.1
90.4 μg/mL
Standard Deviation 41.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 8 (cycle length of 21 days)

Population: PKPP Population: All participants with at least one measurable trastuzumab serum concentration.

Predicted Ctrough at pre-dose prior to surgery (Cycle 8) was determined on the basis of a population PK model from Study BP22023 (NCT00800436). The mean predicted Ctrough was expressed in μg/mL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=276 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=278 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Predicted Ctrough of Trastuzumab Prior to Surgery
51.4 μg/mL
Standard Deviation 19.4
80.3 μg/mL
Standard Deviation 33.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 13 (cycle length of 21 days)

Population: PKPP Population; only participants with a Cycle 13 pre-dose PK measurement were included in the analysis.

Predicted Ctrough at pre-dose after surgery (Cycle 13) was determined on the basis of a population PK model from Study BP22023 (NCT00800436). The mean predicted Ctrough was expressed in μg/mL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=236 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=236 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Predicted Ctrough of Trastuzumab After Surgery
51.7 μg/mL
Standard Deviation 20.0
80.6 μg/mL
Standard Deviation 33.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 8 (cycle length of 21 days)

Population: Primary PKPP Population

Pre-dose samples were obtained prior to surgery (Cycle 8). The number of participants who had an observed Ctrough \>20 μg/mL was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=235 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=234 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Number of Participants With Ctrough of Trastuzumab >20 μg/mL Prior to Surgery
232 participants
227 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 13 (cycle length of 21 days)

Population: Secondary PKPP Population

Pre-dose samples were obtained after surgery (Cycle 13). The number of participants who had an observed Ctrough \>20 μg/mL was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=223 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=227 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Number of Participants With Ctrough of Trastuzumab >20 μg/mL After Surgery
216 participants
227 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose (0 hours) and at end of 30-minute infusion (Herceptin IV only) on Day 1 of Cycle 7; on Days 2, 4, 8, 15 of Cycle 7; pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 8 (cycle length of 21 days)

Population: Primary PKPP Population; only those participants who provided evaluable data were included.

PK samples were obtained prior to surgery (Cycle 7). The Cmax during Cycle 7 was recorded, averaged among all participants, and expressed in μg/mL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=235 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=233 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Trastuzumab Prior to Surgery
221 μg/mL
Standard Deviation 118
149 μg/mL
Standard Deviation 64.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose (0 hours) and at end of 30-minute infusion (Herceptin IV only) on Day 1 of Cycle 7; on Days 2, 4, 8, 15 of Cycle 7; pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 8 (cycle length of 21 days)

Population: Primary PKPP Population; only those participants who provided evaluable data were included.

PK samples were obtained prior to surgery (Cycle 7). The Tmax during Cycle 7 was recorded, averaged among all participants, and expressed in days.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=235 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=233 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Time of Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) of Trastuzumab Prior to Surgery
0.05 days
Standard Deviation 0.04
4.12 days
Standard Deviation 2.91

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose (0 hours) and at end of 30-minute infusion (Herceptin IV only) on Day 1 of Cycle 7; on Days 2, 4, 8, 15 of Cycle 7; pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 8 (cycle length of 21 days)

Population: Primary PKPP Population; only those participants who provided evaluable data were included.

PK samples were obtained prior to surgery (Cycle 7). Values were extrapolated beyond Day 15 to produce the area over the full 21-day cycle. The AUC21d value at Cycle 7 was calculated from trastuzumab concentration-time profiles using standard non-compartmental PK methods, averaged among all participants, and expressed in days multiplied by micrograms per milliliters (d\*μg/mL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=235 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=233 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From 0 to 21 Days (AUC21d) of Trastuzumab Prior to Surgery
2056 d*μg/mL
Standard Deviation 598
2268 d*μg/mL
Standard Deviation 875

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose (0 hours) and at end of 30-minute infusion (Herceptin IV only) on Day 1 of Cycle 12; on Days 2, 4, 8, 15 of Cycle 12; pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 13 (cycle length of 21 days)

Population: Secondary PKPP Population; only those participants who provided evaluable data were included.

PK samples were obtained after surgery (Cycle 12). The Cmax during Cycle 12 was recorded, averaged among all participants, and expressed in μg/mL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=223 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=223 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Cmax of Trastuzumab After Surgery
230 μg/mL
Standard Deviation 118
166 μg/mL
Standard Deviation 58.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose (0 hours) and at end of 30-minute infusion (Herceptin IV only) on Day 1 of Cycle 12; on Days 2, 4, 8, 15 of Cycle 12; pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 13 (cycle length of 21 days)

Population: Secondary PKPP Population; only those participants who provided evaluable data were included.

PK samples were obtained after surgery (Cycle 12). The Tmax during Cycle 12 was recorded, averaged among all participants, and expressed in days.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=223 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=222 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Tmax of Trastuzumab After Surgery
0.06 days
Standard Deviation 0.13
4.08 days
Standard Deviation 2.87

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose (0 hours) and at end of 30-minute infusion (Herceptin IV only) on Day 1 of Cycle 12; on Days 2, 4, 8, 15 of Cycle 12; pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 13 (cycle length of 21 days)

Population: Secondary PKPP Population; only those participants who provided evaluable data were included.

PK samples were obtained after surgery (Cycle 12). Values were extrapolated beyond Day 15 to produce the area over the full 21-day cycle. The AUC21d value at Cycle 12 was calculated from trastuzumab concentration-time profiles using standard non-compartmental PK methods, averaged among all participants, and expressed in d\*μg/mL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=223 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=223 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
AUC21d of Trastuzumab After Surgery
2179 d*μg/mL
Standard Deviation 725
2610 d*μg/mL
Standard Deviation 945

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: After surgery following eight cycles of Herceptin + chemotherapy (approximately 6 months from Baseline)

Population: EPP Population

Participants were evaluated following eight cycles of treatment and after surgery to assess for tpCR, defined as absence of neoplastic invasive cells in the breast and axillary lymph nodes according to pathologist examination. The percentage of participants with tpCR was reported, and the 95% CI for one-sample binomial was constructed using the Pearson-Clopper method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=263 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=260 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Percentage of Participants With Total Pathological Complete Response (tpCR)
34.2 percentage of participants
Interval 28.5 to 40.3
39.2 percentage of participants
Interval 33.3 to 45.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Tumor assessments at Baseline; on Day 1 of Cycles 3, 5, 7 (cycle length of 21 days); and at time of surgery following eight cycles of Herceptin + chemotherapy (approximately 6 months overall)

Population: EPP Population; only participants with measurable disease at Baseline were included.

Tumor response was assessed using RECIST version 1.0. CR was defined as disappearance of all target lesions and short-axis reduction of any pathological lymph nodes to less than (\<) 10 millimeters (mm) with no prior assessment of progressive disease (PD). PR was defined as greater than or equal to (≥) 30% decrease from Baseline in sum diameter (SD) of target lesions with no prior assessment of PD. PD was defined as ≥20% relative increase and ≥5 mm of absolute increase in the SD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest SD recorded since treatment started; or appearance of 1 or more new lesions. The percentage of participants with overall response of CR or PR at the end of neoadjuvant treatment was reported, and the 95% CI for one-sample binomial was constructed using the Pearson-Clopper method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=260 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=258 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Percentage of Participants With Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.0, Among Those With Measurable Disease at Baseline
88.8 percentage of participants
Interval 84.4 to 92.4
87.2 percentage of participants
Interval 82.5 to 91.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Tumor assessments at Baseline; on Day 1 Cycles 3, 5, 7 (cycle length of 21 days); and at time of surgery following eight cycles of chemotherapy (approximately 6 months overall)

Population: EPP Population; only participants with measurable disease at Baseline and a response of CR or PR were included.

Tumor response was assessed using RECIST version 1.0. CR was defined as disappearance of all target lesions and short-axis reduction of any pathological lymph nodes to \<10 mm with no prior assessment of PD. PR was defined as ≥30% decrease from Baseline in SD of target lesions with no prior assessment of PD. PD was defined as ≥20% relative increase and ≥5 mm of absolute increase in the SD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest SD recorded since treatment started; or appearance of 1 or more new lesions. Time to response was defined as the time from first dose of study medication to the first assessment of CR or PR, which was the date the response was first documented by objective evidence, among participants with an overall response of CR or PR.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=231 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=225 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Time to Response According to RECIST Version 1.0, Among Those With Measurable Disease at Baseline
6.14 weeks
Interval 3.0 to 25.0
6.14 weeks
Interval 3.0 to 28.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening; Day 1 of Cycle 18 (cycle length of 21 days); and Months 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60 from last dose of Cycle 18; then every 6 months until withdrawal for any reason (up to approximately 87 months overall)

Population: ITT Population

Protocol-defined events included disease recurrence/progression (local, regional, distant, contralateral) or death from any cause. Imaging was performed at specified visits for up to 5 years after last dose. Thereafter, participants were followed for survival only. The percentage of participants who experienced a protocol-defined event at any time during the study was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=297 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=294 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Percentage of Participants Who Experienced a Protocol-Defined Event
33.3 percentage of participants
32.7 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening; Day 1 of Cycle 18 (cycle length of 21 days); and Months 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60 from last dose of Cycle 18; then every 6 months until withdrawal for any reason (up to approximately 87 months overall)

Population: ITT Population

Protocol-defined events included disease recurrence or progression (local, regional, distant, contralateral) or death from any cause. Imaging was performed at specified visits for up to 5 years after last dose. Thereafter, participants were followed for survival only. EFS was estimated by Kaplan-Meier analysis and defined as the time from randomization to the first protocol-defined event.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=297 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=294 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Event-Free Survival (EFS)
NA months
Interval 1.0 to 82.0
The median time to event could not be determined because of a high number (\>50%) of censored observations. Full range includes censored observations.
NA months
Interval 1.0 to 76.0
The median time to event could not be determined because of a high number (\>50%) of censored observations. Full range includes censored observations.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Continuously during treatment (up to 12 months); at Months 1, 3, 6 from last dose of Cycle 18 (cycle length of 21 days); then every 6 months until withdrawal for any reason (up to approximately 87 months overall)

Population: ITT Population

The percentage of participants who died at any time during the study was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=297 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=294 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Percentage of Participants Who Died
14.5 percentage of participants
13.6 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Continuously during treatment (up to 12 months); at Months 1, 3, 6 from last dose of Cycle 18 (cycle length of 21 days); then every 6 months until withdrawal for any reason (up to approximately 87 months overall)

Population: ITT Population

OS was estimated by Kaplan-Meier analysis and defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=297 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=294 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Overall Survival (OS)
NA months
Interval 2.0 to 82.0
The median time to event could not be determined because of a high number (\>50%) of censored observations. Full range includes censored observations.
NA months
Interval 3.0 to 79.0
The median time to event could not be determined because of a high number (\>50%) of censored observations. Full range includes censored observations.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycles 2, 5, 13, 18 (cycle length of 21 days); and Months 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60 from last dose of Cycle 18

Population: Safety Population: All participants who received at least one dose of study medication. Here, Overall Number of Participants Analyzed = participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

Participants provided PK samples for evaluation of anti-trastuzumab antibodies. The number of participants with "Treatment-induced ADAs" and "Treatment-enhanced ADA" against trastuzumab at any time during or after treatment was reported. Treatment-induced ADA = a participant with negative or missing Baseline ADA result(s) and at least one positive post-Baseline ADA result. Treatment-enhanced ADA = a participant with positive ADA result at Baseline who has one or more post Baseline titer results that are at least 0.60 titer unit greater than the Baseline titer result (four-fold increase of titer).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=296 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=295 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs) Against Trastuzumab
Treatment-induced ADAs
28 participants
46 participants
Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs) Against Trastuzumab
Treatment-enhanced ADA
2 participants
1 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; pre-dose (0 hours) on Day 1 of Cycles 2, 5, 13, 18 (cycle length of 21 days); and Months 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60 from last dose of Cycle 18

Population: Safety Population; as rHuPH20 is unique to SC formulation, this outcome measure was applicable for "Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy" arm only. Here, Overall Number of Participants Analyzed = participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

Participants in the Herceptin SC arm provided PK samples for evaluation of anti-rHuPH20 antibodies. The number of participants with "Treatment-induced ADAs" and "Treatment-enhanced ADA" against rHuPH20 (an excipient unique to the SC formulation) at any time during or after treatment was reported. Treatment-induced ADA = a participant with negative or missing Baseline ADA result(s) and at least one positive post-Baseline ADA result. Treatment-enhanced ADA = a participant with positive ADA result at Baseline who has one or more post Baseline titer results that are at least 0.60 titer unit greater than the Baseline titer result (four-fold increase of titer).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=295 Participants
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Number of Participants With ADAs Against Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase (rHuPH20)
Treatment-induced ADA
49 participants
Number of Participants With ADAs Against Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase (rHuPH20)
Treatment-enhanced ADA
13 participants

Adverse Events

Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy

Serious events: 45 serious events
Other events: 277 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy

Serious events: 65 serious events
Other events: 283 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=298 participants at risk
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=297 participants at risk
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Infections and infestations
Respiratory tract infection viral
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Vascular disorders
Lymphorrhoea
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothorax
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Endometrial cancer
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.67%
2/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Myeloid leukaemia
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure congestive
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.67%
2/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Endocrine disorders
Goitre
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Emphysema
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
3.4%
10/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
4.4%
13/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
3.0%
9/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
2.4%
7/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphadenopathy
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Tonsillitis
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.67%
2/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
1.3%
4/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.67%
2/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Atypical pneumonia
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.67%
2/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Febrile infection
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
H1N1 influenza
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Hepatitis B
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Lower respiratory tract infection
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.67%
2/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Periorbital cellulitis
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Postoperative wound infection
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.67%
2/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Respiratory tract infection
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Septic shock
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Cystitis
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Abscess
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Encephalitis viral
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Herpes zoster
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Infected lymphocele
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Infection
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Post procedural infection
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Pyelonephritis acute
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Wound infection
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Haemorrhoids
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
General disorders
Pyrexia
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.67%
2/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
General disorders
General physical health deterioration
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
General disorders
Sudden death
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Cardiac disorders
Arrhythmia
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Cardiac disorders
Angina pectoris
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Cardiac disorders
Coronary artery disease
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial ischaemia
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Psychiatric disorders
Schizophrenia
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Vascular disorders
Haematoma
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Vascular disorders
Thrombophlebitis
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Immune system disorders
Hypersensitivity
0.67%
2/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Post procedural haematoma
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Radius fracture
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Humerus fracture
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Incision site haematoma
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Lumbar vertebral fracture
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Pulmonary radiation injury
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Radiation pneumonitis
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Abortion spontaneous
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Pregnancy
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.67%
2/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary embolism
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.67%
2/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal colic
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Menorrhagia
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Ovarian haemorrhage
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Ovarian mass
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal prolapse
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Thyroid cancer
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Investigations
Tumour marker increased
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema multiforme
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Mastitis
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Tonsillitis bacterial
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
General disorders
Death
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.00%
0/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Investigations
Ejection fraction
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Spinal pain
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Breast abscess
0.34%
1/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
0.34%
1/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Herceptin IV + Chemotherapy
n=298 participants at risk
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin IV plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as 8 mg/kg on Day 1 and then as 6 mg/kg on Day 22 and every 21 days thereafter. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Herceptin SC + Chemotherapy
n=297 participants at risk
Participants received eight cycles of Herceptin SC plus chemotherapy prior to surgery and ten cycles of Herceptin SC after surgery. Chemotherapy consisted of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 every 21 days for four cycles followed by FEC every 21 days for four cycles. Herceptin was administered as a 600-mg fixed dose given every 21 days. The first eight cycles prior to surgery comprised the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period, and the ten cycles of Herceptin IV after surgery comprised the Adjuvant Treatment Period. Thereafter, participants entered the TFFU Period. Participants who were withdrawn from the Neoadjuvant Treatment Period for any reason, or who experienced disease recurrence during either the Adjuvant Treatment Period or TFFU Period, could be entered into the SFU Period.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
63.1%
188/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
63.0%
187/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
14.8%
44/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
16.2%
48/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail disorder
10.4%
31/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
9.8%
29/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome
6.0%
18/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
6.7%
20/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
9.1%
27/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
8.8%
26/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
2.7%
8/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
7.1%
21/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
49.3%
147/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
48.8%
145/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
36.6%
109/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
34.0%
101/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
23.2%
69/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
23.2%
69/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomatitis
17.1%
51/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
19.2%
57/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
15.1%
45/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
14.5%
43/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
10.1%
30/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
11.1%
33/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
9.1%
27/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
7.1%
21/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
5.4%
16/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
7.4%
22/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
General disorders
Asthenia
25.2%
75/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
25.3%
75/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
General disorders
Fatigue
26.8%
80/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
23.6%
70/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
General disorders
Mucosal inflammation
13.1%
39/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
10.4%
31/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
General disorders
Pyrexia
11.7%
35/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
11.8%
35/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
10.1%
30/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
7.7%
23/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
General disorders
Injection site pain
0.00%
0/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
6.1%
18/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
45.3%
135/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
43.1%
128/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
15.4%
46/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
10.1%
30/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
13.8%
41/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
11.4%
34/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
18.1%
54/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
20.5%
61/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
20.1%
60/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
17.8%
53/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal pain
7.4%
22/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
6.1%
18/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
8.4%
25/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
8.8%
26/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
8.7%
26/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
9.8%
29/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone pain
3.4%
10/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
6.4%
19/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
14.8%
44/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
16.8%
50/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
9.1%
27/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
11.1%
33/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
7.4%
22/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
8.1%
24/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
9.4%
28/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
9.8%
29/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy peripheral
6.0%
18/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
8.1%
24/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
19.8%
59/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
19.5%
58/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
13.4%
40/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
8.1%
24/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
10.1%
30/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
10.1%
30/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
7.4%
22/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
3.4%
10/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
8.1%
24/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
11.8%
35/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
6.0%
18/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
6.4%
19/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
7.4%
22/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
7.1%
21/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Incision site pain
8.1%
24/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
11.1%
33/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Procedural pain
5.4%
16/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
6.1%
18/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Radiation skin injury
11.4%
34/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
13.8%
41/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Vascular disorders
Hot flush
10.4%
31/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
10.1%
30/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
4.7%
14/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
8.1%
24/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
10.4%
31/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
8.8%
26/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
6.4%
19/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
5.4%
16/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin hyperpigmentation
8.1%
24/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
6.7%
20/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis
5.0%
15/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
4.7%
14/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
General disorders
Oedema
5.0%
15/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
3.4%
10/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
General disorders
Pain
5.0%
15/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
4.0%
12/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis
3.7%
11/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
5.1%
15/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
6.4%
19/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
6.4%
19/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Amenorrhoea
3.4%
10/298 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.
5.1%
15/297 • Approximately 87 months overall
Analysis was performed on Safety Population.

Additional Information

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Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER