Trial Outcomes & Findings for Light Treatment for Sleep/Wake Disturbances in Alzheimer's Disease (NCT NCT00946530)

NCT ID: NCT00946530

Last Updated: 2018-10-03

Results Overview

The amount of actual sleep time in a sleep episode.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

118 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

2 weeks

Results posted on

2018-10-03

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited from the local community, from 2004-2008

diagnosis changed for 2 care-recipients, so 2 dyads were not included in the final analysis.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Bright Light - AD Patient
AD Participants received bright light for 30 minutes every day within 30 minutes of arising for 2 weeks
Dim Light (Control) - AD Patients
AD Participants received dim light for 30 minutes every day within 30 minutes of arising for 2 weeks
Bright Light - Caregiver
Caregiver Participants received bright light for 30 minutes every day within 30 minutes of arising for 2 weeks
Dim Light (Control) - Caregiver
Caregiver Participants received dim light for 30 minutes every day within 30 minutes of arising for 2 weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
32
27
32
27
Overall Study
COMPLETED
31
23
31
23
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
4
1
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Bright Light - AD Patient
AD Participants received bright light for 30 minutes every day within 30 minutes of arising for 2 weeks
Dim Light (Control) - AD Patients
AD Participants received dim light for 30 minutes every day within 30 minutes of arising for 2 weeks
Bright Light - Caregiver
Caregiver Participants received bright light for 30 minutes every day within 30 minutes of arising for 2 weeks
Dim Light (Control) - Caregiver
Caregiver Participants received dim light for 30 minutes every day within 30 minutes of arising for 2 weeks
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
3
0
3
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
1
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Light Treatment for Sleep/Wake Disturbances in Alzheimer's Disease

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Bright Light-AD Patients
n=31 Participants
AD patients received bright light
Dim Light (Control) - AD Patients
n=23 Participants
AD patients received dim light in the Control condition
Bright Light - Caregivers
n=31 Participants
Caregivers received bright light
Dim Light (Control) - Caregivers
n=23 Participants
Caregivers received dim light in the Control condition
Total
n=108 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
31 participants
n=5 Participants
23 participants
n=7 Participants
31 participants
n=5 Participants
23 participants
n=4 Participants
108 participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=7 Participants
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=4 Participants
108 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=4 Participants
59 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=4 Participants
49 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
8 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=4 Participants
100 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=7 Participants
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=4 Participants
102 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 weeks

Population: dyads consisting of 1 AD patient and 1 caregiver

The amount of actual sleep time in a sleep episode.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bright Light - AD Patient
n=31 Participants
AD patient received bright light
Dim Light (Control) - AD Patients
n=23 Participants
AD patient received regular (dim) light
Bright Light - Caregiver
n=31 Participants
Caregiver received Bright Light
Dim Light (Control) - Caregiver
n=23 Participants
Caregiver received regular (dim) Light
Total Sleep Time
393 units on a scale (minutes)
Standard Deviation 127
420 units on a scale (minutes)
Standard Deviation 125
398 units on a scale (minutes)
Standard Deviation 65.4
409 units on a scale (minutes)
Standard Deviation 84.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 weeks

WASO (Wake After Sleep Onset): the amount of time test subjects have spent awake after initially falling sleep and before they awaken for good.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bright Light - AD Patient
n=31 Participants
AD patient received bright light
Dim Light (Control) - AD Patients
n=23 Participants
AD patient received regular (dim) light
Bright Light - Caregiver
n=31 Participants
Caregiver received Bright Light
Dim Light (Control) - Caregiver
n=23 Participants
Caregiver received regular (dim) Light
WASO (Wake After Sleep Onset)
124 units on a scale (minutes)
Standard Deviation 111
107 units on a scale (minutes)
Standard Deviation 110
63.4 units on a scale (minutes)
Standard Deviation 60.0
61.0 units on a scale (minutes)
Standard Deviation 64.8

Adverse Events

Bright Light-AD Patients

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Dim Light (Control) - AD Patients

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Bright Light - Caregivers

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Dim Light (Control) - Caregivers

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Jerome A. Yesavage, MD

Stanford University

Phone: 650-493-5000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place