Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of Pimecrolimus Cream on Cathelicidin Levels in Subjects With Eczema (NCT NCT00946478)

NCT ID: NCT00946478

Last Updated: 2014-03-10

Results Overview

Delta-delta CT values were measured using RT-PCR of cathelicidin mRNA in human biopsy samples at baseline, and then 3 weeks after treatment with either pimecrolimus or placebo

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 weeks

Results posted on

2014-03-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Pimecrolimus
Pimecrolimus: 20 AD patients will be given pimecrolimus 1% to apply twice daily for up to three weeks on each lesional site predetermined at baseline. AD severity will be evaluated by the Investigator Global Assessment of Disease Activity (IGA). The IGA scale is 0=clear, 1=almost clear, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe disease. The patient's AD will be evaluated on Visit 1 (Day -14 to 1), Visit 2 (Day 1), and Visit 3 (Week 21). Lesional target site and non-lesional site will be determined at Visit 1. Two 2 mm biopsies will be obtained from a target AD lesion and non-lesional sites at Visit 2, and Visit 3 (four biopsies each visit).
Vehicle Cream
Vehicle cream: 20 AD patients will be treated with vehicle cream twice daily for up to 3 weeks on each lesional site predetermined at baseline. AD severity will be evaluated by the Investigator Global Assessment of Disease Activity (IGA). The IGA scale is 0=clear, 1=almost clear, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe disease9. The patient's AD will be evaluated on Visit 1 (Day -14 to 1), Visit 2 (Day 1), and Visit 3 (Week 21). Lesional target site and non-lesional site will be determined at Visit 1. Two 2 mm biopsies will be obtained from a target AD lesion and non-lesional sites at Visit 2, and Visit 3 (four biopsies each visit).
Overall Study
STARTED
20
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of Pimecrolimus Cream on Cathelicidin Levels in Subjects With Eczema

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Pimecrolimus
n=20 Participants
Pimecrolimus: 20 AD patients will be given pimecrolimus 1% to apply twice daily for up to three weeks on each lesional site predetermined at baseline. AD severity will be evaluated by the Investigator Global Assessment of Disease Activity (IGA). The IGA scale is 0=clear, 1=almost clear, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe disease. The patient's AD will be evaluated on Visit 1 (Day -14 to 1), Visit 2 (Day 1), and Visit 3 (Week 21). Lesional target site and non-lesional site will be determined at Visit 1. Two 2 mm biopsies will be obtained from a target AD lesion and non-lesional sites at Visit 2, and Visit 3 (four biopsies each visit).
Vehicle Cream
n=20 Participants
Vehicle cream: 20 AD patients will be treated with vehicle cream twice daily for up to 3 weeks on each lesional site predetermined at baseline. AD severity will be evaluated by the Investigator Global Assessment of Disease Activity (IGA). The IGA scale is 0=clear, 1=almost clear, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe disease9. The patient's AD will be evaluated on Visit 1 (Day -14 to 1), Visit 2 (Day 1), and Visit 3 (Week 21). Lesional target site and non-lesional site will be determined at Visit 1. Two 2 mm biopsies will be obtained from a target AD lesion and non-lesional sites at Visit 2, and Visit 3 (four biopsies each visit).
Total
n=40 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
26.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.4 • n=5 Participants
28.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.5 • n=7 Participants
27.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 • n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male
9 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
15 participants
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female
7 participants
n=5 Participants
7 participants
n=7 Participants
14 participants
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Unknown
4 participants
n=5 Participants
7 participants
n=7 Participants
11 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
20 participants
n=5 Participants
20 participants
n=7 Participants
40 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 weeks

Delta-delta CT values were measured using RT-PCR of cathelicidin mRNA in human biopsy samples at baseline, and then 3 weeks after treatment with either pimecrolimus or placebo

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pimecrolimus
n=20 Participants
Pimecrolimus: 20 AD patients will be given pimecrolimus 1% to apply twice daily for up to three weeks on each lesional site predetermined at baseline. AD severity will be evaluated by the Investigator Global Assessment of Disease Activity (IGA). The IGA scale is 0=clear, 1=almost clear, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe disease. The patient's AD will be evaluated on Visit 1 (Day -14 to 1), Visit 2 (Day 1), and Visit 3 (Week 21). Lesional target site and non-lesional site will be determined at Visit 1. Two 2 mm biopsies will be obtained from a target AD lesion and non-lesional sites at Visit 2, and Visit 3 (four biopsies each visit).
Vehicle Cream
n=20 Participants
Vehicle cream: 20 AD patients will be treated with vehicle cream twice daily for up to 3 weeks on each lesional site predetermined at baseline. AD severity will be evaluated by the Investigator Global Assessment of Disease Activity (IGA). The IGA scale is 0=clear, 1=almost clear, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe disease9. The patient's AD will be evaluated on Visit 1 (Day -14 to 1), Visit 2 (Day 1), and Visit 3 (Week 21). Lesional target site and non-lesional site will be determined at Visit 1. Two 2 mm biopsies will be obtained from a target AD lesion and non-lesional sites at Visit 2, and Visit 3 (four biopsies each visit).
Cathelicidin mRNA Expression Levels in Adult Skin From Patients With AD
.0016 delta-delta ct units on PCR
Standard Error .002
.0024 delta-delta ct units on PCR
Standard Error .004

Adverse Events

Pimecrolimus

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Vehicle Cream

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Tissa Hata

UCSD Dermatology

Phone: 858-657-8390

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place