Trial Outcomes & Findings for Drug-Eluting Bead, Irinotecan (DEBIRI) Therapy of Liver Metastasis From Colon Cancer With Systemic Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin and Bevacizumab (NCT NCT00932438)

NCT ID: NCT00932438

Last Updated: 2021-06-11

Results Overview

Tumor response will be determined using Modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST). Response will classified as: Complete response - disappearance of all lesions; Partial response - at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of longest diameter or 30% reduction of arterial enhancement; Progressive disease - at least 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest longest diameter recorded since start of treatment or appearance of one or more new lesions greater than 1cm in size; Stable disease - neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for partial response nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter since start of treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

70 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Months 2, 4 and 6

Results posted on

2021-06-11

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Irinotecan Beads With FOLFOX6
LC bead loaded with Irinotecan: Chemoembolization using LC beads loaded with 100mg Irinotecan in combination with Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin and Avastin alternating on a 2 week schedule
FOLFOX6/Avastin Alone
FOLFOX6 and Avastin: Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin and Avastin given biweekly
Overall Study
STARTED
40
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
39
30
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Drug-Eluting Bead, Irinotecan (DEBIRI) Therapy of Liver Metastasis From Colon Cancer With Systemic Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin and Bevacizumab

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
LC Beads Loaded With Irinotecan and FOLFOX6
n=40 Participants
Device: LC Beads loaded with 100mg Irinotecan Drug: Systemic Chemotherapy (FOLFOX6) Oxaliplatin 85 mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Leucovorin 200mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks 5-Fluorouracil 2400mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Bevacizumab 5mg/kg given at the discretion of treating physician LC bead loaded with Irinotecan: Chemoembolization using LC beads loaded with 100mg Irinotecan Oxaliplatin Leucovorin 5-Fluorouracil Bevacizumab
FOLFOX6 and Bevacizumab
n=30 Participants
Drug: Systemic Chemotherapy (FOLFOX6) Oxaliplatin 85 mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Leucovorin 200mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks 5-Fluorouracil 2400mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Bevacizumab 5mg/kg given at the discretion of treating physician Oxaliplatin Leucovorin 5-Fluorouracil Bevacizumab
Total
n=70 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
57 years
n=5 Participants
60 years
n=7 Participants
58.5 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
25 Participants
n=7 Participants
58 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Argentina
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
69 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Months 2, 4 and 6

Population: Intent to treat population: all randomized subjects who received at least one cycle of intravenous chemotherapy or LC bead loaded with irinotecan

Tumor response will be determined using Modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST). Response will classified as: Complete response - disappearance of all lesions; Partial response - at least 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of longest diameter or 30% reduction of arterial enhancement; Progressive disease - at least 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest longest diameter recorded since start of treatment or appearance of one or more new lesions greater than 1cm in size; Stable disease - neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for partial response nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter since start of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LC Beads Loaded With Irinotecan and FOLFOX6
n=40 Participants
Device: LC Beads loaded with 100mg Irinotecan Drug: Systemic Chemotherapy (FOLFOX6) Oxaliplatin 85 mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Leucovorin 200mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks 5-Fluorouracil 2400mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Bevacizumab 5mg/kg given at the discretion of treating physician LC bead loaded with Irinotecan: Chemoembolization using LC beads loaded with 100mg Irinotecan Oxaliplatin Leucovorin 5-Fluorouracil Bevacizumab
FOLFOX6 and Bevacizumab
n=30 Participants
Drug: Systemic Chemotherapy (FOLFOX6) Oxaliplatin 85 mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Leucovorin 200mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks 5-Fluorouracil 2400mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Bevacizumab 5mg/kg given at the discretion of treating physician Oxaliplatin Leucovorin 5-Fluorouracil Bevacizumab
Tumor Response
31 participants
16 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: First treatment through one year post treatment completion

Population: Any subject who received at least one bead treatment in Arm 1 and any subject who received at least one dose of chemotherapy in Arm 2

Total number of serious adverse events that occurred in both Arms of the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LC Beads Loaded With Irinotecan and FOLFOX6
n=40 Participants
Device: LC Beads loaded with 100mg Irinotecan Drug: Systemic Chemotherapy (FOLFOX6) Oxaliplatin 85 mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Leucovorin 200mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks 5-Fluorouracil 2400mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Bevacizumab 5mg/kg given at the discretion of treating physician LC bead loaded with Irinotecan: Chemoembolization using LC beads loaded with 100mg Irinotecan Oxaliplatin Leucovorin 5-Fluorouracil Bevacizumab
FOLFOX6 and Bevacizumab
n=30 Participants
Drug: Systemic Chemotherapy (FOLFOX6) Oxaliplatin 85 mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Leucovorin 200mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks 5-Fluorouracil 2400mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Bevacizumab 5mg/kg given at the discretion of treating physician Oxaliplatin Leucovorin 5-Fluorouracil Bevacizumab
Number of Serious Adverse Events
49 Serious Adverse Event
21 Serious Adverse Event

Adverse Events

LC Beads Loaded With Irinotecan and FOLFOX6

Serious events: 40 serious events
Other events: 40 other events
Deaths: 30 deaths

FOLFOX6 and Bevacizumab

Serious events: 20 serious events
Other events: 30 other events
Deaths: 18 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
LC Beads Loaded With Irinotecan and FOLFOX6
n=40 participants at risk
Device: LC Beads loaded with 100mg Irinotecan Drug: Systemic Chemotherapy (FOLFOX6) Oxaliplatin 85 mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Leucovorin 200mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks 5-Fluorouracil 2400mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Bevacizumab 5mg/kg given at the discretion of treating physician LC bead loaded with Irinotecan: Chemoembolization using LC beads loaded with 100mg Irinotecan Oxaliplatin Leucovorin 5-Fluorouracil Bevacizumab
FOLFOX6 and Bevacizumab
n=30 participants at risk
Drug: Systemic Chemotherapy (FOLFOX6) Oxaliplatin 85 mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Leucovorin 200mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks 5-Fluorouracil 2400mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Bevacizumab 5mg/kg given at the discretion of treating physician Oxaliplatin Leucovorin 5-Fluorouracil Bevacizumab
Renal and urinary disorders
GU Obstruction
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Vascular disorders
PRES Syndrome
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/30
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Bowel Obstruction
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal Failure
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Necrotizing Cholecystitis
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
17.5%
7/40 • Number of events 7
20.0%
6/30 • Number of events 6
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Immune system disorders
Allergic Reaction
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/30
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colonic Portal Obstruction
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
General disorders
Hypokalemia
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
General disorders
Confusion
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
Gastrointestinal disorders
Bowel Perforation
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
General disorders
Dehydration
15.0%
6/40 • Number of events 6
0.00%
0/30
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/30
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/30
Infections and infestations
Viral Respiratory Infection
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileus
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain Back
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombus
0.00%
0/40
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Fever
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small Bowel Fistula
0.00%
0/40
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary Emboli
0.00%
0/40
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colostomy Perforation
0.00%
0/40
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Cholecystitis
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/30
Cardiac disorders
Chest Pain
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Groin Hematoma
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
Cardiac disorders
Tachycardia
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30
General disorders
Weakness
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/30
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hypokalemia
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/30

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
LC Beads Loaded With Irinotecan and FOLFOX6
n=40 participants at risk
Device: LC Beads loaded with 100mg Irinotecan Drug: Systemic Chemotherapy (FOLFOX6) Oxaliplatin 85 mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Leucovorin 200mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks 5-Fluorouracil 2400mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Bevacizumab 5mg/kg given at the discretion of treating physician LC bead loaded with Irinotecan: Chemoembolization using LC beads loaded with 100mg Irinotecan Oxaliplatin Leucovorin 5-Fluorouracil Bevacizumab
FOLFOX6 and Bevacizumab
n=30 participants at risk
Drug: Systemic Chemotherapy (FOLFOX6) Oxaliplatin 85 mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Leucovorin 200mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks 5-Fluorouracil 2400mg/sqm, IV infusion every two weeks Bevacizumab 5mg/kg given at the discretion of treating physician Oxaliplatin Leucovorin 5-Fluorouracil Bevacizumab
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
30.0%
12/40 • Number of events 12
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
22.5%
9/40 • Number of events 9
20.0%
6/30 • Number of events 6
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
22.5%
9/40 • Number of events 9
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
abdominal Pain
22.5%
9/40 • Number of events 9
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
15.0%
6/40 • Number of events 6
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/30
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
16.7%
5/30 • Number of events 5
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/30
Psychiatric disorders
Altered Mental Status
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/30
Immune system disorders
Allergic Reaction
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Immune system disorders
Herpes Zoster
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/30
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
16.7%
5/30 • Number of events 5
Cardiac disorders
Tachycardia
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Cardiac disorders
Arrythmia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/30
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
20.0%
8/40 • Number of events 8
20.0%
6/30 • Number of events 6
Vascular disorders
Increased Blood Pressure
27.5%
11/40 • Number of events 11
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Vascular disorders
Pulmonary Emboli
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Psychiatric disorders
Somnolence
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/30
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Fatigue
40.0%
16/40 • Number of events 16
50.0%
15/30 • Number of events 15
General disorders
Decreased Appetite
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/30
General disorders
Weight Loss
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Chest Pain
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/30
General disorders
Chills
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Edema
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Thrombocytopenia
17.5%
7/40 • Number of events 7
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Investigations
Hypokalemia
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Investigations
Neutropenia
15.0%
6/40 • Number of events 6
23.3%
7/30 • Number of events 7
Investigations
Hyperbilirubinemia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Investigations
Hyponatremia
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/30
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinitis
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hoarseness
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hiccups
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
17.5%
7/40 • Number of events 7
30.0%
9/30 • Number of events 9
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dysphagia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/30
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sinusitis
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Stomatitis
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
0.00%
0/30
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal Pain
0.00%
0/40
16.7%
5/30 • Number of events 5
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
22.5%
9/40 • Number of events 9
20.0%
6/30 • Number of events 6
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
22.5%
9/40 • Number of events 9
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 4
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritis
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Diaphoresis
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry Skin
0.00%
0/40
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
22.5%
9/40 • Number of events 9
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
15.0%
6/40 • Number of events 6
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
0.00%
0/40
16.7%
5/30 • Number of events 5
Nervous system disorders
Headache
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Neuropathy
40.0%
16/40 • Number of events 16
76.7%
23/30 • Number of events 23
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3
Nervous system disorders
Parasthesia
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 4
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary Retention
0.00%
0/40
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2
Renal and urinary disorders
Dysuria
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/30
Hepatobiliary disorders
Ascites
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/30

Additional Information

Robert Martin, Md, PhD

University of Louisville

Phone: 602-629-3355

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place