Culturally Sensitive Behavioral Interventions to Enhance Living Kidney Donation / Living Kidney Transplantation

NCT ID: NCT00932334

Last Updated: 2017-12-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

145 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-02-28

Study Completion Date

2011-05-31

Brief Summary

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Title: Culturally tailored behavioral interventions to enhance living kidney donation/living kidney transplantation Applicants: Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, National Kidney Foundation of Maryland Principal Investigator: Neil R. Powe, MD, MPH, MBA Address: 2024 E. Monument Street, Suite 2-600, Baltimore, MD, 21205 Phone: 410-955-6953; Email: [email protected]; Fax: 410-955-0476 Rates of kidney donation have been largely stagnant for the past 10 years, resulting in large imbalances in numbers of persons on transplant waiting lists and the number of persons receiving kidney transplants. Slow improvement in donation and transplantation rates are exacerbated by ethnic/racial disparities in kidney transplants, in which minorities, particularly African Americans, are far less likely to receive deceased kidney transplants. Although living related kidney donation (LD) offers patients an opportunity to bypass many barriers contributing to disparities in kidney transplantation (e.g. waiting lists and immunological incompatibility issues), African Americans remain less likely to receive living related kidney transplants (LRT), further exacerbating disparities in transplant rates. Recent research demonstrates many ethnic minorities desire kidney transplantation, but rates of patient-physician and patient-family discussions regarding LD/LRT are suboptimal. Compared to Whites, African Americans have also been shown to have disproportionately greater rates of culture-specific concerns (such as mistrust in health care) that could impede them from seeking important medical therapies. It is unknown whether culturally tailored behavioral interventions to enhance patient/family decision-making regarding LD/LRT before the onset of end stage renal disease could improve rates of LD/LRT or could narrow racial disparities in the receipt of transplantation. The primary goal of this proposal is a) to use focus group methodology to develop culturally tailored educational materials for patients/families considering LD/LRT and b) to perform a randomized controlled trial to test the effectiveness of a culturally tailored social-worker led intervention (using established behavioral problem-solving therapeutic techniques) in enhancing rates of family communication, donor evaluations, and transplantation. The substantial experience of our consortium, including the National Kidney Foundation of Maryland and the Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions (Welch Center and the Medical Surgical Transplant Services in the School of Medicine), in the evaluation/ implementation of donor/recipient educational programs as well as the conduct of behavioral, epidemiologic and interventional studies related to donor/recipient health and psychology provides a strong foundation for the conduct of this study.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Chronic Kidney Disease

Keywords

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kidney transplant donation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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TALK Plus

Participants receive and educational video and booklet about living kidney donation and meet with a social worker

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

TALK PLUS

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants receive and educational video and booklet about living kidney donation and meet with a social worker

TALK Standard

Participants receive and educational video and booklet about living kidney donation

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

TALK Standard

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants receive and educational video and booklet about living kidney donation

Usual Care

Participants receive their usual medical care

Group Type OTHER

Usual Care

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants receive their usual care

Interventions

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TALK PLUS

Participants receive and educational video and booklet about living kidney donation and meet with a social worker

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

TALK Standard

Participants receive and educational video and booklet about living kidney donation

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Usual Care

Participants receive their usual care

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Age 18 to 70 with stage IV or stage V (non-dialysis dependent) chronic kidney disease

Exclusion Criteria

* No evidence of cancer within 2 years prior to recruitment date
* No evidence of stage IV congestive heart failure
* No evidence of end-stage liver disease
* No evidence of unstable coronary artery disease
* No evidence of pulmonary hypertension
* No evidence of severe peripheral vascular disease
* No history of HIV
* No chronic (debilitating) infections
* No prior kidney transplant
* No prior completion of transplant evaluation process
* No prior dialysis treatment
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Johns Hopkins University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Leigh E Boulware, MD,MPH

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Johns Hopkins University

References

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Campbell ZC, Dawson JK, Kirkendall SM, McCaffery KJ, Jansen J, Campbell KL, Lee VW, Webster AC. Interventions for improving health literacy in people with chronic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Dec 6;12(12):CD012026. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012026.pub2.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36472416 (View on PubMed)

Boulware LE, Hill-Briggs F, Kraus ES, Melancon JK, Falcone B, Ephraim PL, Jaar BG, Gimenez L, Choi M, Senga M, Kolotos M, Lewis-Boyer L, Cook C, Light L, DePasquale N, Noletto T, Powe NR. Effectiveness of educational and social worker interventions to activate patients' discussion and pursuit of preemptive living donor kidney transplantation: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Kidney Dis. 2013 Mar;61(3):476-86. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2012.08.039. Epub 2012 Oct 22.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 23089512 (View on PubMed)

Boulware LE, Hill-Briggs F, Kraus ES, Melancon JK, McGuire R, Bonhage B, Senga M, Ephraim P, Evans KE, Falcone B, Troll MU, Depasquale N, Powe NR. Protocol of a randomized controlled trial of culturally sensitive interventions to improve African Americans' and non-African Americans' early, shared, and informed consideration of live kidney transplantation: the Talking About Live Kidney Donation (TALK) Study. BMC Nephrol. 2011 Jul 8;12:34. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-12-34.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 21736762 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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R39OT07537

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NA_00006752

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id