Trial Outcomes & Findings for Inhaled Nitric Oxide (INO) for the Prevention of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) in Preterm Infants (NCT NCT00931632)

NCT ID: NCT00931632

Last Updated: 2017-12-04

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

451 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, 36 weeks PMA

Results posted on

2017-12-04

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Inhaled Nitric Oxide: Inhaled Nitric Oxide will be administered continuously starting at 20ppm into the inspiratory limb of the ventilator circuit in mechanically ventilated subject using an INOvent delivery system of by nasal cannula as needed for 24 days of therapy.
Placebo
Nitrogen Placebo Placebo: Nitrogen gas will be administered in the same manner as the experimental drug.
Overall Study
STARTED
229
222
Overall Study
COMPLETED
208
204
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
21
18

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Inhaled Nitric Oxide: Inhaled Nitric Oxide will be administered continuously starting at 20ppm into the inspiratory limb of the ventilator circuit in mechanically ventilated subject using an INOvent delivery system of by nasal cannula as needed for 24 days of therapy.
Placebo
Nitrogen Placebo Placebo: Nitrogen gas will be administered in the same manner as the experimental drug.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
3
Overall Study
Adverse Event
19
15

Baseline Characteristics

Inhaled Nitric Oxide (INO) for the Prevention of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) in Preterm Infants

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
n=229 Participants
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Inhaled Nitric Oxide: Inhaled Nitric Oxide will be administered continuously starting at 20ppm into the inspiratory limb of the ventilator circuit in mechanically ventilated subject using an INOvent delivery system of by nasal cannula as needed for 24 days of therapy.
Placebo
n=222 Participants
Nitrogen Placebo Placebo: Nitrogen gas will be administered in the same manner as the experimental drug.
Total
n=451 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
229 participants
n=5 Participants
222 participants
n=7 Participants
451 participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
114 Participants
n=5 Participants
106 Participants
n=7 Participants
220 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
115 Participants
n=5 Participants
116 Participants
n=7 Participants
231 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
120 participants
n=5 Participants
85 participants
n=7 Participants
205 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
55 participants
n=5 Participants
62 participants
n=7 Participants
117 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
40 participants
n=5 Participants
48 participants
n=7 Participants
88 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian
1 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=7 Participants
13 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
1 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Pacific Islander
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
11 participants
n=5 Participants
10 participants
n=7 Participants
21 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
209 participants
n=5 Participants
203 participants
n=7 Participants
412 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Canada
20 participants
n=5 Participants
19 participants
n=7 Participants
39 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 36 weeks PMA

Population: Subjects with missing primary outcome or who crossed over to open-label iNO during the blinded treatment period were considered as failures

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
n=229 Participants
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Inhaled Nitric Oxide: Inhaled Nitric Oxide will be administered continuously starting at 20ppm into the inspiratory limb of the ventilator circuit in mechanically ventilated subject using an INOvent delivery system of by nasal cannula as needed for 24 days of therapy.
Placebo
n=222 Participants
Nitrogen Placebo Placebo: Nitrogen gas will be administered in the same manner as the experimental drug.
Survival Without BPD at 36 Weeks
Alive without BPD at 36 weeks GA
80 participants
70 participants
Survival Without BPD at 36 Weeks
Death or had BPD at 36 weeks GA
149 participants
152 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through hospital discharge, an average of 105 days for placebo and 108 days for INO

Airway pressure support includes conventional mechanical ventilation, conventional, high frequency oscillatory ventilation, jet, continuous positive airway pressure, and other.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
n=229 Participants
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Inhaled Nitric Oxide: Inhaled Nitric Oxide will be administered continuously starting at 20ppm into the inspiratory limb of the ventilator circuit in mechanically ventilated subject using an INOvent delivery system of by nasal cannula as needed for 24 days of therapy.
Placebo
n=220 Participants
Nitrogen Placebo Placebo: Nitrogen gas will be administered in the same manner as the experimental drug.
Days of Airway Pressure Support - Intent-to-treat Population
53.7 Days
Standard Deviation 42.16
55.3 Days
Standard Deviation 40.45

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through hospital discharge, an average of 105 days for placebo and 108 days for INO

Population: Number of subjects within the Intent-to-treat population with available data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
n=201 Participants
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Inhaled Nitric Oxide: Inhaled Nitric Oxide will be administered continuously starting at 20ppm into the inspiratory limb of the ventilator circuit in mechanically ventilated subject using an INOvent delivery system of by nasal cannula as needed for 24 days of therapy.
Placebo
n=203 Participants
Nitrogen Placebo Placebo: Nitrogen gas will be administered in the same manner as the experimental drug.
Length of Birth Hospitalization
108.3 Days
Standard Deviation 54.03
105.0 Days
Standard Deviation 36.69

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through hospital discharge, an average of 105 days for placebo and 108 days for INO

Population: Intent-to-treat population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
n=229 Participants
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Inhaled Nitric Oxide: Inhaled Nitric Oxide will be administered continuously starting at 20ppm into the inspiratory limb of the ventilator circuit in mechanically ventilated subject using an INOvent delivery system of by nasal cannula as needed for 24 days of therapy.
Placebo
n=222 Participants
Nitrogen Placebo Placebo: Nitrogen gas will be administered in the same manner as the experimental drug.
Number and Percentage of Participants With Use of Postnatal Corticosteroids for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Yes
95 Participants
91 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants With Use of Postnatal Corticosteroids for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
No
134 Participants
131 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through hospital discharge, an average of 105 days for placebo and 108 days for INO

Population: Intent-to-treat population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
n=229 Participants
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Inhaled Nitric Oxide: Inhaled Nitric Oxide will be administered continuously starting at 20ppm into the inspiratory limb of the ventilator circuit in mechanically ventilated subject using an INOvent delivery system of by nasal cannula as needed for 24 days of therapy.
Placebo
n=222 Participants
Nitrogen Placebo Placebo: Nitrogen gas will be administered in the same manner as the experimental drug.
Number and Percentage of Participants With Use of Postnatal Corticosteroids for Any Medical Reason
154 Participants
145 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through hospital discharge, an average of 105 days for placebo and 108 days for INO

Population: Intent-to-treat population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
n=229 Participants
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Inhaled Nitric Oxide: Inhaled Nitric Oxide will be administered continuously starting at 20ppm into the inspiratory limb of the ventilator circuit in mechanically ventilated subject using an INOvent delivery system of by nasal cannula as needed for 24 days of therapy.
Placebo
n=222 Participants
Nitrogen Placebo Placebo: Nitrogen gas will be administered in the same manner as the experimental drug.
Systemic Use of Postnatal Corticosteroids for Any Medical Reason
144 Participants
131 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through hospital discharge, an average of 105 days for placebo and 108 days for INO

Population: Number of subjects within the Intent-to-treat population with available data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
n=207 Participants
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Inhaled Nitric Oxide: Inhaled Nitric Oxide will be administered continuously starting at 20ppm into the inspiratory limb of the ventilator circuit in mechanically ventilated subject using an INOvent delivery system of by nasal cannula as needed for 24 days of therapy.
Placebo
n=212 Participants
Nitrogen Placebo Placebo: Nitrogen gas will be administered in the same manner as the experimental drug.
Number of Days of Oxygen Use
91.0 Days
Standard Deviation 59.26
88.0 Days
Standard Deviation 40.91

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 36 weeks

Population: Number of subjects within the Intent-to-treat population with available data

Severity of bronchopulmonary dysplasia defined by the fraction of inspired O2 concentration (FiO2) requirement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
n=207 Participants
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Inhaled Nitric Oxide: Inhaled Nitric Oxide will be administered continuously starting at 20ppm into the inspiratory limb of the ventilator circuit in mechanically ventilated subject using an INOvent delivery system of by nasal cannula as needed for 24 days of therapy.
Placebo
n=211 Participants
Nitrogen Placebo Placebo: Nitrogen gas will be administered in the same manner as the experimental drug.
Severity of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
0 = None
1 Participants
2 Participants
Severity of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
1 = Mild
80 Participants
72 Participants
Severity of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
2 = Moderate
83 Participants
82 Participants
Severity of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
3 = Severe
43 Participants
55 Participants

Adverse Events

Inhaled Nitric Oxide

Serious events: 105 serious events
Other events: 169 other events
Deaths: 12 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 100 serious events
Other events: 143 other events
Deaths: 8 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
n=229 participants at risk
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Inhaled Nitric Oxide: Inhaled Nitric Oxide will be administered continuously starting at 20ppm into the inspiratory limb of the ventilator circuit in mechanically ventilated subject using an INOvent delivery system of by nasal cannula as needed for 24 days of therapy.
Placebo
n=220 participants at risk
Nitrogen Placebo Placebo: Nitrogen gas will be administered in the same manner as the experimental drug.
Cardiac disorders
Supraventricular tachycardia
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Patent ductus arteriosus
14.8%
34/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
15.5%
34/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Gastrointestinal disorders
Necrotising enterocolitis neonatal
4.8%
11/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
6.8%
15/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
10.9%
25/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
12.3%
27/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia neonatal
1.7%
4/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
2.7%
6/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
0.87%
2/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
1.8%
4/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemolytic anemia
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Cardiac disorders
Bradycardia
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Cardiac disorders
Cardio-respiratory arrest
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Cardiac disorders
Cardiopulmonary failure
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Cardiac disorders
Pneumopericardium
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular fibrillation
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Cardiac disorders
Atrial thrombosis
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrest
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Persistent fetal circulation
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.91%
2/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Adrenogenital syndrome
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Hereditary spherocytosis
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal perforation
3.5%
8/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
1.8%
4/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
0.87%
2/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal perforation
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Gastrointestinal disorders
Inguinal hernia
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small intestinal obstruction
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileal perforation
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal obstruction
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophageal perforation
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic function abnormal
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pneumoperitoneum
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hyperbilirubinemia
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Staphylococcal sepsis
3.1%
7/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
1.8%
4/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Group B streptococcus neonatal sepsis
1.3%
3/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
1.3%
3/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
3.2%
7/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Septic shock
1.3%
3/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Fungal sepsis
0.87%
2/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia bacterial
0.87%
2/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.91%
2/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.87%
2/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.91%
2/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Bacterial sepsis
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.91%
2/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Beta hemolytic streptococcal infection
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Enterococcal sepsis
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Lung infection pseudomonal
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia staphylococcal
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.91%
2/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Staphylococcal bacteremia
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Staphylococcal infection
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Abdominal abscess
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Enterobacter sepsis
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.91%
2/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Klebsiella sepsis
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Lung abscess
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Meningitis candida
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Streptococcal sepsis
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Tracheitis
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection fungal
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Investigations
Bacterial test positive
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Investigations
CST culture positive
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Investigations
Candida test positive
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Metabolic acidosis
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
1.4%
3/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Nervous system disorders
Hydrocephalus
1.3%
3/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.91%
2/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Nervous system disorders
Intraventricular hemorrhage neonatal
1.3%
3/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
1.4%
3/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral ventricle dilatation
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Nervous system disorders
Encephalomalacia
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Nervous system disorders
Hemorrhage intracranial
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Nervous system disorders
Periventricular leukomalacia
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure acute
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.91%
2/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothorax
1.7%
4/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
2.3%
5/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Infantile apnoeic attack
0.87%
2/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Neonatal respiratory failure
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
1.4%
3/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary hemorrhage
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Emphysema
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumomediastinum
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary hypertension
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin disorder
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin ulcer
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Surgical and medical procedures
Thoracotomy
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
3.1%
7/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.91%
2/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Vascular disorders
Aortic thrombosis
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Vascular disorders
Arterial spasm
0.44%
1/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.00%
0/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Vascular disorders
Hypoperfusion
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Vascular disorders
Thrombosis
0.00%
0/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
0.45%
1/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Inhaled Nitric Oxide
n=229 participants at risk
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Inhaled Nitric Oxide: Inhaled Nitric Oxide will be administered continuously starting at 20ppm into the inspiratory limb of the ventilator circuit in mechanically ventilated subject using an INOvent delivery system of by nasal cannula as needed for 24 days of therapy.
Placebo
n=220 participants at risk
Nitrogen Placebo Placebo: Nitrogen gas will be administered in the same manner as the experimental drug.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatraemia
28.8%
66/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
22.7%
50/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Metabolic acidosis
12.7%
29/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
13.2%
29/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
5.7%
13/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
3.6%
8/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Feeding disorder neonatal
4.4%
10/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
5.5%
12/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
12.7%
29/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
9.5%
21/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary edema
5.2%
12/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
5.5%
12/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Atelectasis
4.4%
10/229 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course
5.0%
11/220 • Through treatment completion, up to 24 days
During treatment of 24 day course

Additional Information

Lawrence Hill

Mallinckrodt

Phone: 908-238-6370

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Site shall use Confidential Information solely for the purposes of preforming its obligations under the Clinical Study Agreement and shall not, without Sponsor's prior written consent, publish, disseminate or otherwise disclose to any third party (including any of its affiliates) any Confidential Information. These obligations shall survive and continue for ten years after the termination or expiration of the Agreement or such longer period as required by Applicable Law.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER