Trial Outcomes & Findings for ST Segment Detection Study (NCT NCT00930969)

NCT ID: NCT00930969

Last Updated: 2019-02-18

Results Overview

The primary objective of the study was to observe if there are any detectable ST segment changes on an electrogram (EGM) signal from an implanted cardiac defibrillator (ICD) during myocardial infarctions among study participants.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Target enrollment

175 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Implant to 2 years

Results posted on

2019-02-18

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
ICD Indicated
Subjects indicated for ICD therapy and at risk for recurrent myocardial infarction.
Overall Study
STARTED
175
Overall Study
COMPLETED
137
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
38

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
ICD Indicated
Subjects indicated for ICD therapy and at risk for recurrent myocardial infarction.
Overall Study
Death
5
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
Overall Study
Physician Decision
13
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
19

Baseline Characteristics

ST Segment Detection Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
ICD Indicated
n=175 Participants
Subjects indicated for ICD therapy and at risk for recurrent myocardial infarction.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
118 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
57 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
60 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
147 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
134 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Denmark
13 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Austria
10 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Norway
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Netherlands
11 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
1 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Implant to 2 years

Population: During the study, none of the subjects presented with a ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI). Therefore, there was not the opportunity to measure the hearts electrical activity during one of these events.

The primary objective of the study was to observe if there are any detectable ST segment changes on an electrogram (EGM) signal from an implanted cardiac defibrillator (ICD) during myocardial infarctions among study participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Implant to 2 years

Population: There were 175 subjects that consented to participate in the study, and two subjects were not implanted with an ICD by the time the study was terminated. Therefore data collected by the implanted ICD in the remaining 173 subjects was analyzed.

During the study, spontaneous coronary ischemic events were categorized as STEMI, Non-ST elevated myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), or Unstable Angina. This objective was to provide estimates of rates per patient year for the study population. Rates are presented as: Average number of events per patient year (95% Confidence Interval)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ICD Indicated
n=173 Participants
Subjects indicated for ICD therapy and at risk for recurrent myocardial infarction.
Occurrence of Spontaneous Coronary Event
STEMI
0 Events per patient year
Interval 0.0 to 2.1
Occurrence of Spontaneous Coronary Event
NSTEMI
2.9 Events per patient year
Interval 1.2 to 6.9
Occurrence of Spontaneous Coronary Event
Unstable Angina
5.1 Events per patient year
Interval 2.7 to 9.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: One-month follow-up visit

Patients underwent an exercise stress test at their one month study visit. This objective was to summarize the magnitude of the hearts electrical activity signal measured by the implanted ICD during a positive exercise stress test for ischemia.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ICD Indicated
n=18 Participants
Subjects indicated for ICD therapy and at risk for recurrent myocardial infarction.
ST Segment Changes Measured by an ICD in Subjects Who Test Positive for Ischemia During an Exercise Stress Test
1.23 millivolts
Standard Deviation 0.91

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Implant to 2 years

Population: There were 175 subjects that consented to participate in the study, and two subjects were not implanted with an ICD by the time the study was terminated. Therefore the number of years of stored device data to utilize for future research as collected by the implanted ICD in the remaining 173 subjects was analyzed.

The device in this study included an additional capacity to collect and store information about the hearts electrical activity specific to ischemic heart disease. This additional capacity of the device is not currently available in market release ICDs. There is no measure to this objective, other than reporting the number of follow-up years of data accrued, which can be used by Medtronic for additional research.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ICD Indicated
n=173 Participants
Subjects indicated for ICD therapy and at risk for recurrent myocardial infarction.
Number of Years of Stored Data in a Database of the Hearts Electrical Activity in This Specific Patient Population to be Used for Future Research.
164.1 Years

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Six-month follow-up visit

Population: A subset of participants opting to wear a Holter monitor for 24 hours to collect Heart Sounds data, and then returning the following day for device reprogramming.

When study subjects completed their six-month follow-up visit, they were asked if they would consent to wear a Holter monitor for a period of 24 hours to collect Heart Sounds data. The study subject would have to return to the center the following day to return the Holter monitor and have their ICD EGM vectors reprogrammed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ICD Indicated
n=11 Participants
Subjects indicated for ICD therapy and at risk for recurrent myocardial infarction.
Participants That Consented to Wear a Holter Monitor for a Period of 24 Hours to Collect Heart Sounds Data.
11 Participants

Adverse Events

ICD Indicated

Serious events: 86 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
ICD Indicated
n=175 participants at risk
Subjects indicated for ICD therapy and at risk for recurrent myocardial infarction.
General disorders
Angina pectoris
6.3%
11/175 • Number of events 12 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Cardiac failure
2.3%
4/175 • Number of events 12 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Cardiac failure acute
2.9%
5/175 • Number of events 11 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Pneumonia
2.9%
5/175 • Number of events 7 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Unstable angina
5.1%
9/175 • Number of events 9 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Lead dislodgement
2.9%
5/175 • Number of events 5 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
NSTEMI
2.3%
4/175 • Number of events 5 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Ventricular tachycardia
2.3%
4/175 • Number of events 5 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Anaemia
2.3%
4/175 • Number of events 4 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Chest pain
2.9%
5/175 • Number of events 5 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Dyspnoea
1.7%
3/175 • Number of events 4 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
1.7%
3/175 • Number of events 3 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
1.7%
3/175 • Number of events 3 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Inappropriate device therapy
1.1%
2/175 • Number of events 3 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Urinary tract infection
1.7%
3/175 • Number of events 3 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Atrial fibrillation
1.7%
3/175 • Number of events 3 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Atrial flutter
1.1%
2/175 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Bleeding
1.1%
2/175 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
1.1%
2/175 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Cholecystitis acute
1.1%
2/175 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Deep vein thrombosis
2.3%
4/175 • Number of events 4 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Gastroenteritis
1.1%
2/175 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Hypotension
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Implant site infection
1.1%
2/175 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Intermittent claudication
1.1%
2/175 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Ischaemic cardiomyopathy
1.1%
2/175 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain
1.1%
2/175 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Pulmonary embolus
1.1%
2/175 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Seizure
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Syncope
1.1%
2/175 • Number of events 2 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Acute renal insufficiency
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Atelectasis
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Abdominal hernia
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Abscess
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Acute coronary syndrome
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Adenocarcinoma
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Adverse drug reaction
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Ankle fracture
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Atrial tachycardia
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Bronchitis bacterial
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
COPD Exacerbation
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Cardio-respiratory arrest
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Carotid artery stenosis
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Cellulitis
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Clostridium difficile sepsis
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Colitis ischaemic
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Colon cancer
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Dehydration
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Diverticular perforation
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Diverticulum
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Dressler's syndrome
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Endocarditis
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Faecaloma
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Fall
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Fatigue
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Gastritis
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Gout
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Haematuria
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Haemoptysis
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Hepatitis C
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Hypersensitivity
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Hypertension
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Implant site hematoma
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Incision site hematoma
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Incisional hernia
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Infected hydrocele
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Infected sebaceous cyst
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Lower extremity edema
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Lymph node abscess
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Mental status changes
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Musculoskeletal pain
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Nasal septum deviation
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Neuralgia
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Obesity
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Oedema
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Oesophageal carcinoma
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Orthostatic hypotension
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Pneumothorax
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Pain
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Pain in extremity
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Pancreatitis
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Phimosis
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Post-traumatic headache
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Presyncope
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Radiculopathy
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Rectal cancer
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Renal artery stenosis
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Renal failure acute
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Renal mass
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Respiratory failure
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Respiratory tract infection
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Sepsis
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Sepsis MRSA
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Septic shock
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Skin laceration
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Spinal osteoarthritis
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Staphylococcal bacteraemia
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Stomach mass
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Thyroglossal cyst
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Traumatic fracture
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Urosepsis
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Ventricular fibrillation
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Wound haemorrhage
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Angina Unstable
0.57%
1/175 • Number of events 1 • Baseline through 2 years.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
ICD Indicated
n=175 participants at risk
Subjects indicated for ICD therapy and at risk for recurrent myocardial infarction.
General disorders
Atrial fibrillation
4.6%
8/175 • Number of events 8 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Angina pectoris
3.4%
6/175 • Number of events 7 • Baseline through 2 years.
General disorders
Dyspnea
3.4%
6/175 • Number of events 6 • Baseline through 2 years.

Additional Information

ST Detect Study Team

Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm Disease Management

Phone: 1-800-328-2518

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee In most cases, contracts allow investigators ("PI") to publish per the publication strategy/Clinical Investigational Plan following Medtronic's review for (a) disclosure of confidential information ("CI"), and (b) selection and order of publications by the publications committee. Any such CI is deleted prior to publication/presentation. Medtronic may not otherwise censor/interfere with the publication.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER