Trial Outcomes & Findings for PRIMARA: A Prospective Descriptive Observational Study to Review Mimpara (Cinacalcet) Use in Patients With Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Clinical Practice (NCT NCT00928408)

NCT ID: NCT00928408

Last Updated: 2018-08-01

Results Overview

Cinacalcet dose at initiation of treatment

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

305 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Initiation of treatment

Results posted on

2018-08-01

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Cinacalcet
Overall Study
STARTED
305
Overall Study
Full Analysis Set
303
Overall Study
COMPLETED
282
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
23

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Cinacalcet
Overall Study
Other
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
4
Overall Study
Death
5
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
12

Baseline Characteristics

PRIMARA: A Prospective Descriptive Observational Study to Review Mimpara (Cinacalcet) Use in Patients With Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Clinical Practice

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=303 Participants
Age, Continuous
67.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.0 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
241 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
62 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown or Not Reported
104 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White or Caucasion
199 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Initiation of treatment

Population: Full Analysis Set

Cinacalcet dose at initiation of treatment

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=303 Participants
Cinacalcet Dose
43.9 mg/day
95% Confidence Interval 0.9 • Interval 42.1 to 45.7

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Cinacalcet dose at Month 3

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=255 Participants
Cinacalcet Dose
48.7 mg/day
95% Confidence Interval 0.9 • Interval 44.9 to 52.5

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 6

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Cinacalcet dose at Month 6

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=233 Participants
Cinacalcet Dose
48.9 mg/day
95% Confidence Interval 0.9 • Interval 44.9 to 52.8

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Cinacalcet dose at Month 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=219 Participants
Cinacalcet Dose
51.3 mg/day
95% Confidence Interval 0.9 • Interval 47.0 to 55.5

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Month 12

Population: Full Analysis Set

Cinacalcet dose at end of treatment (last dose received)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=303 Participants
Cinacalcet Dose
53.1 mg/day
95% Confidence Interval 0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Initiation of treatment

Population: Full Analysis Set

Cinacalcet dosing frequency at initiation of treatment

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=303 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Once a day
169 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Twice a day
134 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Cinacalcet dosing frequency at Month 3

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=255 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Once a day
133 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Twice a day
107 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Three times a day
4 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Four times a day
1 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Dose withheld
6 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Other
4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 6

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Cinacalcet dosing frequency at Month 6

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=233 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Once a day
128 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Twice a day
94 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Three times a day
4 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Dose withheld
3 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Other
4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Cinacalcet dosing frequency at Month 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=219 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Once a day
121 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Twice a day
88 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Three times a day
6 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Other
4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Month 12

Population: Full Analysis Set

Cinacalcet dosing frequency at end of treatment

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=303 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Once a day
168 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Twice a day
118 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Three times a day
10 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Four times a day
3 Participants
Cinacalcet Dosing Frequency
Other
4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Initiation to Month 3

Population: Full Analysis Set

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=303 Participants
Occurrence of a Change in Cinacalcet Dose or Frequency During the First 3 Months After Initiation
Yes
100 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Occurrence of a Change in Cinacalcet Dose or Frequency During the First 3 Months After Initiation
No
203 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: >3 to 6 months after initiation

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=255 Participants
Occurrence of a Change in Cinacalcet Dose or Frequency >3 to 6 Months After Initiation
Yes
45 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Occurrence of a Change in Cinacalcet Dose or Frequency >3 to 6 Months After Initiation
No
210 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: >6 months after initiation

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=233 Participants
Occurrence of a Change in Cinacalcet Dose or Frequency >6 Months After Initiation
Yes
51 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Occurrence of a Change in Cinacalcet Dose or Frequency >6 Months After Initiation
No
182 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Full Analysis Set

Time from first dose to last non-zero dose on study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=303 Participants
Duration of Exposure to Cinacalcet
366 Days
Inter-Quartile Range 7.3 • Interval 232.0 to 366.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Baseline is pre-cinacalcet.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=180 Participants
Achievement of a Reduction From Baseline of Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium ≥ 0.25 mmol/L (1 mg/dL) at Month 3
Yes
101 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Achievement of a Reduction From Baseline of Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium ≥ 0.25 mmol/L (1 mg/dL) at Month 3
No
79 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 6

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Baseline is pre-cinacalcet.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=152 Participants
Achievement of a Reduction From Baseline of Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium ≥ 0.25 mmol/L (1 mg/dL) at Month 6
Yes
95 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Achievement of a Reduction From Baseline of Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium ≥ 0.25 mmol/L (1 mg/dL) at Month 6
No
57 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Baseline is pre-cinacalcet.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=117 Participants
Achievement of a Reduction From Baseline of Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium ≥ 0.25 mmol/L (1 mg/dL) at Month 12
Yes
70 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Achievement of a Reduction From Baseline of Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium ≥ 0.25 mmol/L (1 mg/dL) at Month 12
No
47 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=220 Participants
Incidence of an Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Concentration ≤ 2.6 mmol/L (10.3 mg/dL) at Month 3
Yes
138 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Incidence of an Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Concentration ≤ 2.6 mmol/L (10.3 mg/dL) at Month 3
No
82 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 6

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=193 Participants
Incidence of an Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Concentration ≤ 2.6 mmol/L (10.3 mg/dL) at Month 6
Yes
134 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Incidence of an Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Concentration ≤ 2.6 mmol/L (10.3 mg/dL) at Month 6
No
59 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=148 Participants
Incidence of an Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Concentration ≤ 2.6 mmol/L (10.3 mg/dL) at Month 12
Yes
105 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Incidence of an Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium Concentration ≤ 2.6 mmol/L (10.3 mg/dL) at Month 12
No
43 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Month 3

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=161 Participants
Change From Baseline to Month 3 in Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium
-0.32 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.02

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Month 6

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=127 Participants
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium
-0.35 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=109 Participants
Change From Baseline to Month 12 in Albumin-corrected Serum Calcium
-0.36 mmol/L
Standard Error 0.03

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Results only shown where \>10 patients have data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=14 Participants
Percent Change From Baseline to Month 12 in Bone Mineral Density (g/cm^2). Anatomic Site: Femoral Neck; Densitometer: Hologic
0.82 Percent change
Inter-Quartile Range 5.26 • Interval -1.63 to 2.91

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Month 12

Population: Full Analysis Set - Participants with Observed Data

Results only shown where \>10 patients have data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=19 Participants
Percent Change From Baseline to Month 12 in Bone Mineral Density (g/cm^2). Anatomic Site: Lumbar Spine; Densitometer: Hologic
-1.16 Percent change
Inter-Quartile Range 9.56 • Interval -3.89 to 2.7

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Initiation

Population: Full Analysis Set

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=303 Participants
Reason for Prescribing Cinacalcet
Surgery contraindicated
33 Participants
Reason for Prescribing Cinacalcet
Failed surgery
33 Participants
0.9 • Interval 49.2 to 57.0
Reason for Prescribing Cinacalcet
Surgery not considered appropriate by physician
107 Participants
Reason for Prescribing Cinacalcet
Reduction of hypercalcaemia before surgery
43 Participants
Reason for Prescribing Cinacalcet
Surgery declined by patient
86 Participants
Reason for Prescribing Cinacalcet
Other
1 Participants

Adverse Events

Cinacalcet

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 41 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=303 participants at risk
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcaemia
0.33%
1/303 • 12 months
The table of Other Adverse Events summarizes the most frequent non-serious occurrences of adverse events. Only adverse drug reactions to cinacalcet were collected. Analysis is based on the Full Analysis Set (all enrolled who fulfilled study inclusion/exclusion criteria).
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle spasms
0.33%
1/303 • 12 months
The table of Other Adverse Events summarizes the most frequent non-serious occurrences of adverse events. Only adverse drug reactions to cinacalcet were collected. Analysis is based on the Full Analysis Set (all enrolled who fulfilled study inclusion/exclusion criteria).
Vascular disorders
Circulatory collapse
0.33%
1/303 • 12 months
The table of Other Adverse Events summarizes the most frequent non-serious occurrences of adverse events. Only adverse drug reactions to cinacalcet were collected. Analysis is based on the Full Analysis Set (all enrolled who fulfilled study inclusion/exclusion criteria).

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Cinacalcet
n=303 participants at risk
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
13.5%
41/303 • 12 months
The table of Other Adverse Events summarizes the most frequent non-serious occurrences of adverse events. Only adverse drug reactions to cinacalcet were collected. Analysis is based on the Full Analysis Set (all enrolled who fulfilled study inclusion/exclusion criteria).

Additional Information

Study Director

Amgen Inc.

Phone: 866-572-6436

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The Clinical Trial Agreement generally does not restrict an investigator's discussion of trial results after completion. The Agreement permits Amgen a limited period of time to review material discussing trial results (typically up to 45 days and possible extension). Amgen may remove confidential information, but authors have final control and approval of publication content. For multi-center studies, the investigator agrees not to publish any results before the first multi-center publication.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER