Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of SPD489 in Adults With Schizophrenia and Predominant Negative Symptoms (NCT NCT00922272)

NCT ID: NCT00922272

Last Updated: 2021-06-09

Results Overview

The SANS was modified by eliminating the global and attention items; the score of the remaining non-global items is referred to as the SANS-18 total score. Each of the 18-items is scored on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 5 (severe) with a total scoring range of 0 to 90. Higher scores indicate more impairment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

92 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Open-label Baseline and Week 10 Open-label Phase

Results posted on

2021-06-09

Participant Flow

The study consisted of a 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20 to 70 mg of SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily. They were then randomized into the Double-Blind Phase receiving either their optimal dose of SPD489 or placebo once-daily for 4 weeks.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SPD489
The study consisted of a 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication. They were then randomized into the Double-Blind Phase receiving either their optimal dose of adjunctive SPD489 or placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo
Subjects received placebo once-daily for 4 weeks during the Double-blind Phase to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Open-label Phase
STARTED
92
0
Open-label Phase
COMPLETED
69
0
Open-label Phase
NOT COMPLETED
23
0
Double-blind Phase
STARTED
34
35
Double-blind Phase
COMPLETED
27
29
Double-blind Phase
NOT COMPLETED
7
6

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
SPD489
The study consisted of a 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication. They were then randomized into the Double-Blind Phase receiving either their optimal dose of adjunctive SPD489 or placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo
Subjects received placebo once-daily for 4 weeks during the Double-blind Phase to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Open-label Phase
Adverse Event
5
0
Open-label Phase
Protocol Violation
1
0
Open-label Phase
Withdrawal by Subject
11
0
Open-label Phase
Failure to meet randomization criteria
1
0
Open-label Phase
Withdrawal criteria met
5
0
Double-blind Phase
Adverse Event
1
1
Double-blind Phase
Withdrawal by Subject
1
1
Double-blind Phase
Lost to Follow-up
2
1
Double-blind Phase
Withdrawal criteria met
1
1
Double-blind Phase
Noncompliance
1
1
Double-blind Phase
Positive urine drug screen
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of SPD489 in Adults With Schizophrenia and Predominant Negative Symptoms

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Overall
n=92 Participants
Constitutes all subjects contained in the Safety Analysis Set defined as all subjects who took at least 1 dose of open-label investigational product and for whom at least 1 follow-up safety assessment was made.
Age, Continuous
42.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.11 • n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
<18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Between 18 and 55 years
92 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
>55 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
62 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
92 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and Week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: Open-label Phase Full Analysis Set (FAS) defined as all enrolled subjects who took at least 1 dose of the investigational product and had 1 primary efficacy assessment after baseline in the Open-label Phase.

The SANS was modified by eliminating the global and attention items; the score of the remaining non-global items is referred to as the SANS-18 total score. Each of the 18-items is scored on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 5 (severe) with a total scoring range of 0 to 90. Higher scores indicate more impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=92 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in Modified Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS-18) Total Score at Week 10 Open-label Phase, Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)
-12.9 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.04

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Double-blind Randomization Baseline and Week 4 Double-blind Phase

Population: Randomized Evaluable Set (RES) defined as all randomized subjects who were responders (Response is defined as reduction in total SANS score of greater than or equal to 20%) at the Double-blind Randomization and had SANS-18 total scores at week 4 of the Double-blind Phase or the early termination visit.

The SANS was modified by eliminating the global and attention items; the score of the remaining non-global items is referred to as the SANS-18 total score. Each of the 18-items is scored on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 5 (severe) with a total scoring range of 0 to 90. Higher scores indicate more impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=15 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=20 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in SANS-18 Total Score at Week 4 Double-blind Phase, Termination Observation Carried Forward (TOCF)
4.5 Units on a scale
Standard Error 2.14
2.2 Units on a scale
Standard Error 1.85

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: FAS

Response is defined as reduction in total SANS score of greater than or equal to 20%. The SANS was modified by eliminating the global and attention items; the score of the remaining non-global items is referred to as the SANS-18 total score. Each of the 18-items is scored on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 5 (severe) with a total scoring range of 0 to 90. Higher scores indicate more impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=70 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Percent of Participants In Open-label Phase Who Were SANS-18 Responders at Week 10 Open-label Phase
52.9 Percent of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4 Double-blind Phase

Population: RES

Response is defined as reduction in total SANS score of greater than or equal to 20%. The SANS was modified by eliminating the global and attention items; the score of the remaining non-global items is referred to as the SANS-18 total score. Each of the 18-items is scored on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 5 (severe) with a total scoring range of 0 to 90. Higher scores indicate more impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=14 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=17 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Percent of Participants In Double-blind Phase Who Maintained SANS-18 Response at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
71.4 Percent of participants
82.4 Percent of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and Week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: FAS

The SANS assesses 5 symptom complexes to rate the negative symptoms of subjects. Each of the 18-items is scored on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 5 (severe) with a total scoring range of 0 to 90. Higher scores indicate more impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=70 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in SANS Global Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Affective Flattening
-0.9 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.80
Change From Open-label Baseline in SANS Global Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Alogia
-0.9 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.65
Change From Open-label Baseline in SANS Global Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Avolition-Apathy
-0.5 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.81
Change From Open-label Baseline in SANS Global Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Anhedonia-Asociality
-0.7 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.77
Change From Open-label Baseline in SANS Global Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Attention
-0.7 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.80

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Double-blind Randomization Baseline and Week 4 Double-blind Phase

Population: RES

The SANS assesses 5 symptom complexes to rate the negative symptoms of subjects. Each of the 18-items is scored on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 5 (severe) with a total scoring range of 0 to 90. Higher scores indicate more impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=14 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=17 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in SANS Global Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Affective Flattening
0.2 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.17
0.2 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.15
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in SANS Global Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Alogia
0.5 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.21
0.0 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.19
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in SANS Global Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Avolition-Apathy
0.2 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.16
0.1 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.15
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in SANS Global Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Anhedonia-Asociality
0.3 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.18
0.1 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.16
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in SANS Global Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Attention
0.4 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.18
0.3 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.17

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and Week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: FAS

The PANSS is a validated measure that evaluates the presence, absence, and severity of 30 symptoms of schizophrenia including both positive and negative symptoms and general psychopathology. Each of the 30-items are rated on a scale of 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme) with a total scoring range of 30 to 210. Higher scores indicate more impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=92 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase, LOCF
Positive subscale
-1.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.23
Change From Open-label Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase, LOCF
Negative subscale
-4.8 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.01
Change From Open-label Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase, LOCF
General Psychopathology subscale
-4.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.11

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Double-blind Randomization Baseline and Week 4 Double-blind Phase

Population: Randomized FAS defined as all subjects who received randomized investigational product and had a SANS-18 total scores at week 4 or at the early termination visit.

The PANSS is a validated measure that evaluates the presence, absence, and severity of 30 symptoms of schizophrenia including both positive and negative symptoms and general psychopathology. Each of the 30-items are rated on a scale of 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme) with a total scoring range of 30 to 210. Higher scores indicate more impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=34 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=35 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in PANSS Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase, TOCF
Positive subscale
0.5 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.31
-0.1 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.31
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in PANSS Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase, TOCF
Negative subscale
0.9 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.46
-0.1 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.45
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in PANSS Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase, TOCF
General Psychopathology subscale
0.9 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.78
-0.9 Units on a scale
Standard Error 0.77

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline

Population: FAS

CGI-S assesses the severity of the subject's condition on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=92 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Open-label Baseline
Normal, not at all ill
0 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Open-label Baseline
Borderline mentally ill
0 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Open-label Baseline
Mildly ill
29.3 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Open-label Baseline
Moderately ill
55.4 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Open-label Baseline
Markedly ill
14.1 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Open-label Baseline
Severely ill
1.1 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-S) at Open-label Baseline
Among the most extremely ill
0 Percent of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: FAS

CGI-S assesses the severity of the subject's condition on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=70 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Normal, not at all ill
0 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Borderline mentally ill
2.9 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Mildly ill
54.3 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Moderately ill
38.6 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Markedly ill
4.3 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Severely ill
0 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Among the most extremely ill
0 Percent of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Double-blind Randomization Baseline

Population: Randomized FAS

CGI-S assesses the severity of the subject's condition on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=34 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=35 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Double-blind Randomization Baseline
Normal, not at all ill
0 Percent of participants
0 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Double-blind Randomization Baseline
Borderline mentally ill
2.9 Percent of participants
2.9 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Double-blind Randomization Baseline
Mildly ill
50.0 Percent of participants
60.0 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Double-blind Randomization Baseline
Moderately ill
38.2 Percent of participants
37.1 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Double-blind Randomization Baseline
Markedly ill
8.8 Percent of participants
0 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Double-blind Randomization Baseline
Severely ill
0 Percent of participants
0 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Double-blind Randomization Baseline
Among the most extremely ill
0 Percent of participants
0 Percent of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4 Double-blind Phase

Population: Randomized FAS

CGI-S assesses the severity of the subject's condition on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=29 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=29 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Normal, not at all ill
0 Percent of participants
0 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Borderline mentally ill
3.4 Percent of participants
13.8 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Mildly ill
34.5 Percent of participants
69.0 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Moderately ill
48.3 Percent of participants
13.8 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Markedly ill
13.8 Percent of participants
3.4 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Severely ill
0 Percent of participants
0 Percent of participants
Percent of Participants With CGI-S at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Among the most extremely ill
0 Percent of participants
0 Percent of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Phase Week 10

Population: FAS

CGI-C permits a global evaluation of the change of the subject's overall schizophrenia condition over time. It consists of a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Improvement is defined as a score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) on the scale.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=70 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Percent of Participants With Improvement on Clinical Global Impression - Change (CGI-C) at Week 10 Open-label Phase
30.0 Percent of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Double-blind Phase Week 4

Population: Randomized FAS

CGI-C permits a global evaluation of the change of the subject's overall schizophrenia condition over time. It consists of a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Improvement is defined as a score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) on the scale.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=29 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=29 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Percent of Participants With Improvement on CGI-C at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
17.2 Percent of participants
27.6 Percent of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: FAS

BACS measures attention and speed of processing, and the test score is the total number correct. The measure of the test is the number of correct numerals where subjects write numerals 1-9 as matches to nonmeaningful symbols on a response sheet for 90 seconds, based upon a key provided to them.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=73 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in the Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia (BACS) Total Score at Week 10 Open-label Phase
2.3 correct numerals
Standard Deviation 8.92

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Double-blind Randomization Baseline and Week 4

Population: Randomized FAS

BACS measures attention and speed of processing, and the test score is the total number correct. The measure of the test is the number of correct numerals where subjects write numerals 1-9 as matches to nonmeaningful symbols on a response sheet for 90 seconds, based upon a key provided to them.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=32 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=31 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in BACS Total Score at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
0.1 correct numerals
Standard Error 1.19
-2.7 correct numerals
Standard Error 1.21

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: FAS

LNS is a test of verbal working memory. Subjects are presented with a sequence of numbers and letters aurally and then asked to tell the rater the numbers first from lowest to highest followed by the letters in alphabetical sequence. The measure is the number of correct sequences.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=73 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in Letter-Number Span Test (LNS) Total Score at Week 10 Open-label Phase
0.8 correct sequences
Standard Deviation 7.72

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Double-blind Randomization Baseline and Week 4

Population: Randomized FAS

LNS is a test of verbal working memory. Subjects are presented with a sequence of numbers and letters aurally and then asked to tell the rater the numbers first from lowest to highest followed by the letters in alphabetical sequence. The measure is the number of correct sequences.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=32 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=31 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in LNS Total Score at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
-0.1 correct sequences
Standard Error 1.26
1.3 correct sequences
Standard Error 1.28

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and Week 10

Population: FAS

HVLT-R measures verbal learning. Test scores are the total number of words recalled correctly over 3 trials. The test consists of 12 nouns read aloud for 3 consecutive trials and each trial is followed by a recall test.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=73 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in Hopkins Verbal Learning Test - Revised (HVLT-R) Total Score at Week 10 Open-label Phase
0.7 words recalled
Standard Deviation 7.54

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Double-blind Randomization Baseline and week 4 Double-blind Phase

Population: Randomized FAS

HVLT-R measures verbal learning. Test scores are the total number of words recalled correctly over 3 trials. The test consists of 12 nouns read aloud for 3 consecutive trials and each trial is followed by a recall test.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=31 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=31 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in HVLT-R Total Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
-1.5 words recalled
Standard Error 1.01
1.0 words recalled
Standard Error 1.01

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: FAS

UPSA-B assesses skills in 5 areas of life functioning. It contains 2 subscales. Percentages correct on these 2 subscales are multiplied by 50. Thus, scores can range from 0 to 50 on each of these 2 subscales, and total scores can range from 0 to 100. Scores of 75 or higher are associated with independent living.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=83 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in University of California Performance-Based Skills Assessment, Brief Version (UPSA-B) Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase, LOCF
Total Skills
6.2 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.20
Change From Open-label Baseline in University of California Performance-Based Skills Assessment, Brief Version (UPSA-B) Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase, LOCF
Communication Skills
3.7 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.56
Change From Open-label Baseline in University of California Performance-Based Skills Assessment, Brief Version (UPSA-B) Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase, LOCF
Financial Skills
2.5 Scores on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.45

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Double-blind Randomization Baseline and Week 4 Double-blind Phase

Population: Randomized FAS

UPSA-B assesses skills in 5 areas of life functioning. It contains 2 subscales. Percentages correct on these 2 subscales are multiplied by 50. Thus, scores can range from 0 to 50 on each of these 2 subscales, and total scores can range from 0 to 100. Scores of 75 or higher are associated with independent living.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=32 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=31 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in UPSA-B Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Total Skills
-1.5 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 1.35
0.0 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 1.37
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in UPSA-B Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Communication Skills
-1.5 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 1.14
-0.6 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 1.16
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in UPSA-B Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Financial Skills
-0.3 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.83
0.9 Scores on a scale
Standard Error 0.84

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and Week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: FAS

BRIEF-A is a validated 75-item questionnaire composed of three indexes (Global Executive Composite, Behavioral Recognition Index, and Metacognition Index). Items are rated 1 (never), 2 (sometimes), and 3 (often). Raw scale scores are used to generate T-scores. A reduction in score indicates less impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=70 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in Behavioral Rating Inventory of Executive Function - Adult Version (BRIEF-A) T-scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Global Executive Composite
-3.9 T-scores
Standard Deviation 13.29
Change From Open-label Baseline in Behavioral Rating Inventory of Executive Function - Adult Version (BRIEF-A) T-scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Behavioral Recognition Index
-3.1 T-scores
Standard Deviation 12.89
Change From Open-label Baseline in Behavioral Rating Inventory of Executive Function - Adult Version (BRIEF-A) T-scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Metacognition Index
-3.9 T-scores
Standard Deviation 13.12

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Double-blind Randomization Baseline and Week 4 Double-blind Phase

Population: Randomized FAS

BRIEF-A is a validated 75-item questionnaire composed of three indexes (Global Executive Composite, Behavioral Recognition Index, and Metacognition Index). Items are rated 1 (never), 2 (sometimes), and 3 (often). Raw scale scores are used to generate T-scores. A reduction in score indicates less impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=29 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=33 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in BRIEF-A T-Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Global Executive Composite
-1.7 T-scores
Standard Error 1.19
-1.2 T-scores
Standard Error 1.12
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in BRIEF-A T-Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Behavioral Recognition Index
-0.9 T-scores
Standard Error 1.22
-1.6 T-scores
Standard Error 1.14
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in BRIEF-A T-Scores at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
Metacognition Index
-2.0 T-scores
Standard Error 1.26
-0.7 T-scores
Standard Error 1.18

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and Week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: SAS

SAS is a 10-item scale used to evaluate the presence and severity of extrapyramidal symptoms. The items are scored on a scale from 0 to 4 with item-specific definitions given for each point. Total scores range from 0 to 40. Lower scores indicate less impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=70 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in Simpson Angus Scale (SAS) Total Score at Week 10 Open-label Phase
-0.01 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.063

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and Week 4 Double-blind Phase

Population: Randomized SAS

SAS is a 10-item scale used to evaluate the presence and severity of extrapyramidal symptoms. The items are scored on a scale from 0 to 4 with item-specific definitions given for each point. Total scores range from 0 to 40. Lower scores indicate less impairment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=32 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=33 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in SAS Total Score at Week 4 of Double-blind Phase
0.00 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.093
0.00 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.043

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: SAS

BAS scale has objective, subjective, and global impression components of akathisia (motor restlessness that manifests itself with an inability to sit still or remain motionless). Objective and subjective components are rated on a scale from 0 (normal/absence) to 3 (severe) and are summed yielding a total score of 0 to 9. Global impression is rated on a scale from 0 (absent) to 5 (severe) with a total score ranging from 0 to 5. Lower scores indicate reduced restlessness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=70 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS) Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Objective
0.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.17
Change From Open-label Baseline in Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS) Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Subjective
0.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.56
Change From Open-label Baseline in Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS) Scores at Week 10 Open-label Phase
Global
0.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.36

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and Week 4 Double-blind Phase

Population: Randomized SAS

BAS scale has objective, subjective, and global impression components of akathisia (motor restlessness that manifests itself with an inability to sit still or remain motionless). Objective and subjective components are rated on a scale from 0 (normal/absence) to 3 (severe) and are summed yielding a total score of 0 to 9. Global impression is rated on a scale from 0 (absent) to 5 (severe) with a total score ranging from 0 to 5. Lower scores indicate reduced restlessness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=32 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=33 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in BAS Scores at Week 4 of Double-blind Phase
Objective
0.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.18
-0.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.24
Change From Open-label Baseline in BAS Scores at Week 4 of Double-blind Phase
Subjective
0.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.31
-0.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.65
Change From Open-label Baseline in BAS Scores at Week 4 of Double-blind Phase
Global
0.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.18
-0.2 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.44

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and Week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: SAS

ACSA scale has 16 symptom items rated on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely) with a possible total score range of 0 to 64. Higher scores indicate greater withdrawal symptom severity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=85 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in Amphetamine Cessation Symptom Assessment (ACSA) Total Score at Week 10 Open-label Phase
-1.8 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.69

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Double-blind Randomization Baseline and Week 4 Double-blind Phase

Population: Randomized SAS

ACSA scale has 16 symptom items rated on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely) with a possible total score range of 0 to 64. Higher scores indicate greater withdrawal symptom severity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=29 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=29 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Double-blind Randomization Baseline in ACSA Total Score at Week 4 Double-blind Phase
0.4 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.65
-2.9 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.75

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and Week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: SAS

PSQI evaluates 7 areas of quality and pattern of sleep. Each area is rated on a scale from 0 (better) to 3 (worse) with a total score ranging from 0 to 21. Reduction in total scores are associated with better sleep quality.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=69 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Total Global Score at Week 10 Open-label Phase
-0.7 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.15

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and Week 4 Double-blind Phase

Population: Randomized SAS

PSQI evaluates 7 areas of quality and pattern of sleep. Each area is rated on a scale from 0 (better) to 3 (worse) with a total score ranging from 0 to 21. Reduction in total scores are associated with better sleep quality.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=32 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=32 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in PSQI Total Global Score at Week 4 of Double-blind Phase
0.3 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.01
-1.7 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.00

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and Week 10 Open-label Phase

Population: Safety Analysis Set (SAS) defined as all subjects who took at least 1 dose of open-label investigational product and for whom at least 1 follow-up safety assessment was made.

CDSS is a 9-item scale to evaluate depression in subjects who have schizophrenia rated from 0 (absence of symptoms) to 3 (severe symptoms) with a total score range of 0 to 27. Lower scores indicate less depression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=70 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia (CDSS) at Week 10 Open-label Phase
-0.7 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.11

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Open-label Baseline and Week 4 of Double-blind Phase

Population: Randomized SAS defined as all subjects who took at least 1 dose of randomized investigational product and for whom at least 1 follow-up safety assessment was made.

CDSS is a 9-item scale to evaluate depression in subjects who have schizophrenia rated from 0 (absence of symptoms) to 3 (severe symptoms) with a total score range of 0 to 27. Lower scores indicate less depression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=32 Participants
A 10-week Open-label Phase (7-week Dose Optimization Period and a 3-week Dose maintenance Period) in which subjects received 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of adjunctive SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=33 Participants
Subjects receive placebo once-daily for 4 weeks to a stable dose of atypical antipsychotic medication.
Change From Open-label Baseline in CDSS at Week 4 of Double-blind Phase
-0.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.34
-0.7 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.30

Adverse Events

SPD489 (Open-label Phase)

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 56 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

SPD489 (Double-blind Phase)

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 11 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo (Double-blind Phase)

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=92 participants at risk
Subjects receive either 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily
SPD489 (Double-blind Phase)
n=34 participants at risk
Subjects receive either 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=35 participants at risk
Subjects receive placebo once-daily
Psychiatric disorders
Schizophrenia
1.1%
1/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
General disorders
Chest pain
1.1%
1/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Psychiatric disorders
Hallucination
1.1%
1/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Psychiatric disorders
Major depression
1.1%
1/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
SPD489 (Open-label Phase)
n=92 participants at risk
Subjects receive either 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily
SPD489 (Double-blind Phase)
n=34 participants at risk
Subjects receive either 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 or 70 mg of SPD489 (Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) once-daily
Placebo (Double-blind Phase)
n=35 participants at risk
Subjects receive placebo once-daily
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
5.4%
5/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry Mouth
6.5%
6/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased Appetite
10.9%
10/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
8.7%
8/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
14.1%
13/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
5.9%
2/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
5.7%
2/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
10.9%
10/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
2.2%
2/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
5.9%
2/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
General disorders
Fatigue
4.3%
4/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
5.9%
2/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distention
2.2%
2/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
2.2%
2/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
3.3%
3/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
4.3%
4/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
General disorders
Nasopharyngitis
2.2%
2/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Skin laceration
2.2%
2/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Investigations
Weight decreased
2.2%
2/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Investigations
Weight increased
3.3%
3/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
2.2%
2/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Increased appetite
3.3%
3/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
2.2%
2/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Nervous system disorders
Sedation
2.2%
2/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
3.3%
3/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Psychiatric disorders
Agitation
3.3%
3/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
4.3%
4/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Psychiatric disorders
Depressed mood
4.3%
4/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
4.3%
4/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinorrhea
4.3%
4/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash erythematous
2.2%
2/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomach discomfort
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
General disorders
Hernia
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
General disorders
Irritability
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Infections and infestations
Influenza
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Animal bite
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Investigations
Blood pressure diastolic increased
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Investigations
Blood prolactin increased
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Investigations
Electrocardiogram T wave abnormal
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Nervous system disorders
Aphasia
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Nervous system disorders
Migraine
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Psychiatric disorders
Restlessness
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Psychiatric disorders
Schizophrenia
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Menstruation irregular
0.00%
0/92
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
0.00%
0/34
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.
2.9%
1/35
Safety Analysis Set for both the Open-label and Double-blind Randomization Phases.

Additional Information

Study Director

Shire

Phone: +1 866 842 5335

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee If a multicenter publication is not submitted within twelve (12) months after conclusion, abandonment or termination of the Study at all sites, or after Sponsor confirms there shall be no multicenter Study publication, the Institution and/or such Principal Investigator may publish the results from the Institution site individually.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER