My Scrivener® - Measuring Effectiveness and Dose Response in Children

NCT ID: NCT00919906

Last Updated: 2010-10-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

176 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-04-30

Study Completion Date

2010-09-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This study will assess whether a computer haptic peripheral device programmed to provide repetitive motion training is as effective as the same repetitive motion training provided by a human being.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This study builds on a large body of neurological research that uses robot-guided repetitive motion training to induce neuroplasticity and improvements in upper extremity motor skills in adults and children. This research study is looking at handwriting, a fine-motor task that is used daily.

In our study, we want to see if 3-dimensional robotic-assisted repetitive motion training can be a safe and effective intervention for school-age children with fine motor deficits arising from several different impairment origins. Our research construct is: Legible handwriting = function of (tactile feedback, visual feedback, duration, and fine-motor control).

Independent variables:

* Tactile feedback is a continuous variable of force-feedback measured in pounds of force.
* Duration is a continuous variable measured in seconds and number of repetitions.
* Visual feedback is the letter scribed on the paper.

Dependent variable:

* Legible handwriting will be measured by scoring on the Test of Handwriting Skills and the Print Tool™ evaluation.
* Fine motor deficit/control will be measured directly and objectively by quantifying the error between the desired scribing task and the actual scribing task.

The robotic device is an affordable (\<$200) computer haptic (the Falcon(R)) that currently is approved by the FCC for home and office. It is \*not\* approved for medical use. This is an investigational, nonsignificant risk device.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Asperger's Syndrome Dyslexia Cerebral Palsy Attention Deficit Disorder ADHD Traumatic Brain Injury Stroke

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

haptic rehabilitation fine-motor skill handwriting

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Handwriting without Tears

Standard practice

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Haptic guidance

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

My Scrivener(R)

Intervention Type DEVICE

Twenty 20-minute sessions of the Handwriting Without Tears(R) instructional handwriting program, with substitution of hand-over-hand or self-generated repetitive motion writing by computer guided repetitive motion.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

My Scrivener(R)

Twenty 20-minute sessions of the Handwriting Without Tears(R) instructional handwriting program, with substitution of hand-over-hand or self-generated repetitive motion writing by computer guided repetitive motion.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

My Scrivener Falcon, by Novint Technologies Handwriting Without Tears

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Meet the following base prerequisites for writing: orientation to written language; eye-hand coordination, single handed utensil or tool manipulation (BAMF score \>= 6), recognize all letters of the alphabet (unless the child has dyslexia).
* Children have illegible printing for their grade, or legible printing but a speed less than the norms for their grade and sex.
* Be able to grasp a pen.
* Be able to speak and understand English.
* Be able to follow instructions.
* Be able to devote at least 20 minutes to the assigned tasks (short breaks will be allowed).
* Be enrolled in school at grade K or above.
* A score lower than 80% on the Print Tool™ or the Cursive Tool.

Exclusion Criteria

* Unable to pass the informed assent screener.
* Unwilling to sign or mark the informed assent documents.
* Uncontrolled spasticity.
* A BAMF score lower than 6 (includes severe paralysis of the upper extremity).
* Cerebral palsy other than hemiplegia cerebral palsy
* Severe autism or intellectual disabilities that prevent productive interactions with the investigator
Minimum Eligible Age

5 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

19 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Obslap Research LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Obslap Research LLC

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Susan E Palsbo, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Obslap Research LLC

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Susan Palsbo

Eugene, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Bluteau J, Coquillart S, Payan Y, Gentaz E. Haptic guidance improves the visuo-manual tracking of trajectories. PLoS One. 2008 Mar 12;3(3):e1775. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0001775.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18335049 (View on PubMed)

O'Malley MK, Ro T, Levin HS. Assessing and inducing neuroplasticity with transcranial magnetic stimulation and robotics for motor function. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2006 Dec;87(12 Suppl 2):S59-66. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2006.08.332.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17140881 (View on PubMed)

Volman MJ, van Schendel BM, Jongmans MJ. Handwriting difficulties in primary school children: a search for underlying mechanisms. Am J Occup Ther. 2006 Jul-Aug;60(4):451-60. doi: 10.5014/ajot.60.4.451.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16915876 (View on PubMed)

Denton PL, Cope S, Moser C. The effects of sensorimotor-based intervention versus therapeutic practice on improving handwriting performance in 6- to 11-year-old children. Am J Occup Ther. 2006 Jan-Feb;60(1):16-27. doi: 10.5014/ajot.60.1.16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16541981 (View on PubMed)

Palluel-Germain R, Bara F, Hillairet de Boisferon A, Hennion B, Gouagout P, Gentaz E. 2007. A visuo-haptic device - Telemaque - increases kindergarten children's handwriting acquisition. In proceedings of IEEE World Haptics 2007, pp72-77.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Marr D, Dimeo SB. Outcomes associated with a summer handwriting course for elementary students. Am J Occup Ther. 2006 Jan-Feb;60(1):10-5. doi: 10.5014/ajot.60.1.10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16541980 (View on PubMed)

Palsbo SE, Hood-Szivek P. Effect of robotic-assisted three-dimensional repetitive motion to improve hand motor function and control in children with handwriting deficits: a nonrandomized phase 2 device trial. Am J Occup Ther. 2012 Nov-Dec;66(6):682-90. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2012.004556.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 23106988 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=niM5gI26U4o

3-minute video of the My Scrivener device

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

#H133S070082

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

002

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id