Trial Outcomes & Findings for Enoxaparin Thromboprophylaxis in Cancer Patients With Elevated Tissue Factor Bearing Microparticles (NCT NCT00908960)

NCT ID: NCT00908960

Last Updated: 2017-12-19

Results Overview

2-month cumulative incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is the probability of experiencing within 2 months of study entry the following events: any symptomatic proximal or distal lower extremity deep vein thrombosis, symptomatic pulmonary embolism or fatal pulmonary embolism diagnosed by autopsy, or asymptomatic proximal deep vein thrombosis diagnosed by screening compression ultrasound.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

70 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Assessment with lower extremity ultrasound occured at day 60/ month 2

Results posted on

2017-12-19

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
High TFMP: Enoxaparin
Patients received enoxaparin 40 mg subcutaneously once daily for 2 months (60 days). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
High TFMP: Observation
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
Low TFMP: Observation
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Patients with low TFMP status at baseline were directly assigned to observation.
Overall Study
STARTED
24
12
34
Overall Study
Evaluable
23
11
32
Overall Study
COMPLETED
23
11
32
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
1
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
High TFMP: Enoxaparin
Patients received enoxaparin 40 mg subcutaneously once daily for 2 months (60 days). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
High TFMP: Observation
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
Low TFMP: Observation
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Patients with low TFMP status at baseline were directly assigned to observation.
Overall Study
Presence VTE dx or Absent VTE eval
1
1
2

Baseline Characteristics

Enoxaparin Thromboprophylaxis in Cancer Patients With Elevated Tissue Factor Bearing Microparticles

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
High TFMP: Enoxaparin
n=23 Participants
Patients received enoxaparin 40 mg subcutaneously once daily for 2 months (60 days). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
High TFMP: Observation
n=11 Participants
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
Low TFMP: Observation
n=32 Participants
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Patients with low TFMP status at baseline were directly assigned to observation.
Total
n=66 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
33 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
33 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
65.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.5 • n=5 Participants
63.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.0 • n=7 Participants
63.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.7 • n=5 Participants
64.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.8 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
28 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
38 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
66 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessment with lower extremity ultrasound occured at day 60/ month 2

Population: The analysis dataset is comprised of all evaluable patients.

2-month cumulative incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is the probability of experiencing within 2 months of study entry the following events: any symptomatic proximal or distal lower extremity deep vein thrombosis, symptomatic pulmonary embolism or fatal pulmonary embolism diagnosed by autopsy, or asymptomatic proximal deep vein thrombosis diagnosed by screening compression ultrasound.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
High TFMP: Enoxaparin
n=23 Participants
Patients received enoxaparin 40 mg subcutaneously once daily for 2 months (60 days). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
High TFMP: Observation
n=11 Participants
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
Low TFMP: Observation
n=32 Participants
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Patients with low TFMP status at baseline were directly assigned to observation.
2-Month Cumulative Incidence of VTE
5.6 percent probability
Interval 0.0 to 16.6
27.2 percent probability
Interval 0.0 to 55.1
7.2 percent probability
Interval 0.0 to 17.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed during the 60 day therapy

Population: The analysis dataset is comprised of evaluable patients.

Incidence is the number of patients experiencing at least one major hemorrhage events as defined according to International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) guidelines. (Schulman and Kearon 2005)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
High TFMP: Enoxaparin
n=23 Participants
Patients received enoxaparin 40 mg subcutaneously once daily for 2 months (60 days). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
High TFMP: Observation
n=11 Participants
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
Low TFMP: Observation
n=32 Participants
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Patients with low TFMP status at baseline were directly assigned to observation.
Incidence of Major Hemorrhage Events
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed up to approximately 30 months

Population: The analysis dataset is comprised of all evaluable patients.

Overall survival is defined as the time from study entry to death or date last known alive and estimated using Kaplan-Meier (KM) methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
High TFMP: Enoxaparin
n=23 Participants
Patients received enoxaparin 40 mg subcutaneously once daily for 2 months (60 days). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
High TFMP: Observation
n=11 Participants
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
Low TFMP: Observation
n=32 Participants
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Patients with low TFMP status at baseline were directly assigned to observation.
Overall Survival
17.8 months
Interval 5.2 to 30.0
11.8 months
Interval 5.4 to 18.2
17.3 months
Interval 10.3 to 24.3

Adverse Events

High TFMP: Enoxaparin

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

High TFMP: Observation

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Low TFMP: Observation

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
High TFMP: Enoxaparin
n=23 participants at risk
Patients received enoxaparin 40 mg subcutaneously once daily for 2 months (60 days). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
High TFMP: Observation
n=11 participants at risk
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Only patients with high TFMP status at baseline were randomized to treatment or observation.
Low TFMP: Observation
n=32 participants at risk
Patients undergo observation until evaluation with lower extremity ultrasound at 2 months (day 60). Patients with low TFMP status at baseline were directly assigned to observation.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
0.00%
0/23 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
Investigations
Disease progression
8.7%
2/23 • Number of events 2 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
9.4%
3/32 • Number of events 3 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
Infections and infestations
Infection
0.00%
0/23 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
0.00%
0/11 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Platelets
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
0.00%
0/11 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Alkaline Phosphotase and aspartate aminotransferase
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
0.00%
0/11 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
0.00%
0/32 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Lymphatics
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
0.00%
0/11 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
0.00%
0/32 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
pneumonia and anemia
4.3%
1/23 • Number of events 1 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
0.00%
0/11 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
0.00%
0/32 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
Cardiac disorders
elevated troponin
0.00%
0/23 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
0.00%
0/32 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI-Hemorrhage
0.00%
0/23 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
0.00%
0/11 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • Assessed during the 60 day therapy

Additional Information

Jeffrey Zwicker, MD

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Phone: 617-667-9299

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place