Trial Outcomes & Findings for High Dose Rituximab for Initial Treatment of Indolent B-Cell Lymphomas (NCT NCT00895661)

NCT ID: NCT00895661

Last Updated: 2017-06-09

Results Overview

CR requires all of the following: 1. Regression to normal size on CT (≤ 1.5 cm in their greatest transverse diameter for nodes ≥ 1.5 cm before therapy). Previously involved nodes that were 1.1 to 1.5 cm in their greatest transverse diameter before treatment must have decreased to \<1 cm in their greatest transverse diameter after treatment, or by more than 75% in the sum of the products of the greatest diameters (SPD). 2. The spleen, if considered to be enlarged before therapy on the basis of a CT scan, must have regressed in size and must not be palpable on physical examination. 3. If bone marrow is known to be involved at the beginning, then repeat biopsy documents clearance

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

after a median number of 8 maintenance cycles, up to 24 weeks

Results posted on

2017-06-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Rituximab
single-arm, open-label, interventional rituximab: Increased dose (750 mg/m2) intravenously for 4 weekly doses followed by maintenance dosing once every three months for up to 2 years. Maintenance dose is standard (375 mg/m2).
Overall Study
STARTED
40
Overall Study
COMPLETED
37
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Rituximab
single-arm, open-label, interventional rituximab: Increased dose (750 mg/m2) intravenously for 4 weekly doses followed by maintenance dosing once every three months for up to 2 years. Maintenance dose is standard (375 mg/m2).
Overall Study
Death
1
Overall Study
reason unknown
2

Baseline Characteristics

High Dose Rituximab for Initial Treatment of Indolent B-Cell Lymphomas

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Rituximab
n=40 Participants
single-arm, open-label, interventional rituximab: Increased dose (750 mg/m2) intravenously for 4 weekly doses followed by maintenance dosing once every three months for up to 2 years. Maintenance dose is standard (375 mg/m2).
Age, Continuous
60 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
40 participants
n=5 Participants
Lymphoma type
Follicular
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Lymphoma type
Marginal zone
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Lymphoma type
Small lymphocytic
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Lymphoma type
Indolent B cell, not otherwise specified
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Involvement of >4 nodal sites
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Hgb<12 g/dL
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
elevated LDH (Lactate dehydrogenase)
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Follicular lymphoma prognostic index (FLIPI)
Low risk
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Follicular lymphoma prognostic index (FLIPI)
Intermediate risk
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Follicular lymphoma prognostic index (FLIPI)
High risk
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Follicular lymphoma prognostic index (FLIPI)
FLIPI score not available
2 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: after a median number of 8 maintenance cycles, up to 24 weeks

CR requires all of the following: 1. Regression to normal size on CT (≤ 1.5 cm in their greatest transverse diameter for nodes ≥ 1.5 cm before therapy). Previously involved nodes that were 1.1 to 1.5 cm in their greatest transverse diameter before treatment must have decreased to \<1 cm in their greatest transverse diameter after treatment, or by more than 75% in the sum of the products of the greatest diameters (SPD). 2. The spleen, if considered to be enlarged before therapy on the basis of a CT scan, must have regressed in size and must not be palpable on physical examination. 3. If bone marrow is known to be involved at the beginning, then repeat biopsy documents clearance

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rituximab
n=40 Participants
single-arm, open-label, interventional rituximab: Increased dose (750 mg/m2) intravenously for 4 weekly doses followed by maintenance dosing once every three months for up to 2 years. Maintenance dose is standard (375 mg/m2).
Determine Complete Response Rate (CRR) of Increased Dose Rituximab in Indolent B-cell Lymphomas
21 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: after a median number of 8 maintenance cycles, up to 24 weeks

Complete Response (CR): see definition in primary outcome Partial Response (PR): 1. ≥50% decrease in SPD of up to 6 largest dominant masses 2. No new sites of disease or increase in the size of the other nodes, liver, or spleen. 3. Splenic and hepatic nodules must regress by at least 50% in the SPD. Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rituximab
n=40 Participants
single-arm, open-label, interventional rituximab: Increased dose (750 mg/m2) intravenously for 4 weekly doses followed by maintenance dosing once every three months for up to 2 years. Maintenance dose is standard (375 mg/m2).
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
32 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Progressive Disease (PD) or Relapsed Disease (RD): 1. Appearance of a new lesion(s) \> 1.5 cm in any axis, ≥ 50% increase in SPD of more than one node, or ≥50% increase in longest diameter of a previously identified node \> 1 cm in short axis. 2. \>50% increase from nadir in the SPD of any previous lesions PFS is number of participants who have not died or had PD or RD.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rituximab
n=40 Participants
single-arm, open-label, interventional rituximab: Increased dose (750 mg/m2) intravenously for 4 weekly doses followed by maintenance dosing once every three months for up to 2 years. Maintenance dose is standard (375 mg/m2).
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
19 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Toxicity grades: 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe, 4 = life-threatening

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rituximab
n=40 Participants
single-arm, open-label, interventional rituximab: Increased dose (750 mg/m2) intravenously for 4 weekly doses followed by maintenance dosing once every three months for up to 2 years. Maintenance dose is standard (375 mg/m2).
Incidence of Severity of Infusion Reactions, Infections and Neutropenia
Grade 3/4 neutropenia
3 Participants
Incidence of Severity of Infusion Reactions, Infections and Neutropenia
Any allergic reactions with infusions
19 Participants
Incidence of Severity of Infusion Reactions, Infections and Neutropenia
Grade 3 allergic reactions with infusions
2 Participants

Adverse Events

Rituximab

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 40 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Rituximab
n=40 participants at risk
single-arm, open-label, interventional rituximab: Increased dose (750 mg/m2) intravenously for 4 weekly doses followed by maintenance dosing once every three months for up to 2 years. Maintenance dose is standard (375 mg/m2).
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Decubitus ulcer
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small bowel obstruction
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis (toe)
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Rituximab
n=40 participants at risk
single-arm, open-label, interventional rituximab: Increased dose (750 mg/m2) intravenously for 4 weekly doses followed by maintenance dosing once every three months for up to 2 years. Maintenance dose is standard (375 mg/m2).
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutrophils
100.0%
40/40 • Number of events 495
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction
100.0%
40/40 • Number of events 493
Infections and infestations
Infection-other
100.0%
40/40 • Number of events 493
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Tumor lysis syndrome
100.0%
40/40 • Number of events 493
General disorders
Fatigue
60.0%
24/40 • Number of events 97
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
37.5%
15/40 • Number of events 34
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
35.0%
14/40 • Number of events 52
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemoglobin
32.5%
13/40 • Number of events 38
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea w/o prior colostomy
27.5%
11/40 • Number of events 32
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytes
27.5%
11/40 • Number of events 32
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash/desquamation
25.0%
10/40 • Number of events 19
Infections and infestations
Infection Gr0-2 neut- upper airway
25.0%
10/40 • Number of events 14
General disorders
Fever w/o neutropenia
25.0%
10/40 • Number of events 12
General disorders
Abdomen- pain
22.5%
9/40 • Number of events 21
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
22.5%
9/40 • Number of events 21
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
22.5%
9/40 • Number of events 19
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
20.0%
8/40 • Number of events 21
Immune system disorders
Allergic rhinitis
20.0%
8/40 • Number of events 20
General disorders
Head/headache
20.0%
8/40 • Number of events 20
General disorders
Sweating
20.0%
8/40 • Number of events 19
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin-other
20.0%
8/40 • Number of events 16
General disorders
Back-pain
20.0%
8/40 • Number of events 10
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphopenia
17.5%
7/40 • Number of events 15
General disorders
Pain-other
17.5%
7/40 • Number of events 11
General disorders
Insomnia
15.0%
6/40 • Number of events 27
General disorders
Pelvic-pain
15.0%
6/40 • Number of events 15
General disorders
Joint-pain
15.0%
6/40 • Number of events 14
Nervous system disorders
Anxiety
12.5%
5/40 • Number of events 18
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anorexia
12.5%
5/40 • Number of events 13
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
AST- SGOT
12.5%
5/40 • Number of events 8
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
12.5%
5/40 • Number of events 7
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Platelets
12.5%
5/40 • Number of events 6
Infections and infestations
Infection Gr0-2 neut- bronchus
12.5%
5/40 • Number of events 5
General disorders
Rigors/chills
12.5%
5/40 • Number of events 5
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy-sensory
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 18
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Alkaline phosphatase
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 13
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
ALT- SGPT
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 10
General disorders
Extremity-limb- pain
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 10
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash: acne/acneiform
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 9
Infections and infestations
Infection Gr0-2 neut- sinus
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 6
General disorders
Neck- pain
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 6
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 6
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperuricemia
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 9
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary frequency/urgency
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 8
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 7
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Creatinine
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 6
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI-other
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 6
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Hearing-other
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 6
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Edema head and neck
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 5
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hematologic-other
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 5
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary/Upper Respiratory-other
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 5
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm- wheezing
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 4
General disorders
Chest/thoracic pain NOS
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 4
General disorders
Muscle- pain
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 4
General disorders
Flu-like syndrome
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal/soft tissue-other
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthritis
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 9
Cardiac disorders
Sinus bradycardia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 9
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 8
Cardiac disorders
Sinus tachycardia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 7
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 6
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Muco/stomatitis (symptom) oral cavity
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophagitis
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 3
Endocrine disorders
Hyopthyroidism
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 3
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
Infection Gr0-2 neut- skin
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
Infection Gr0-2 neut- urinary tract
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 3
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Otitis- middle ear (non-infectious)
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
Taste disturbance
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 3
General disorders
Chest wall- pain
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dehydration
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Edema limb
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
Infections and infestations
Infection Gr0-2 neut- lung
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Metabolic/Laboratory-other
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
Eye disorders
Ocular-other
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Voice changes/dysarthria
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Weight gain
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2
General disorders
Weight loss
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2

Additional Information

Jeremy Abramson, MD

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center

Phone: 617-724-4000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place