Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study Evaluating the Effect of Botulinum Toxin Type A on Semen Quality in Patients With Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (NCT NCT00894517)

NCT ID: NCT00894517

Last Updated: 2013-09-30

Results Overview

Sperm count per ejaculate was calculated based on the average of two semen samples collected 2 to 5 days apart at Baseline and at Week 12. Ejaculatory volume and sperm concentration were used to determine the total sperm count per ejaculate. A positive percent change from Baseline indicated improvement.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

61 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, Week 12

Results posted on

2013-09-30

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Botulinum Toxin Type A
OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 200U injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Placebo (Normal Saline)
Placebo (Normal saline) injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Overall Study
STARTED
30
31
Overall Study
COMPLETED
28
26
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Study Evaluating the Effect of Botulinum Toxin Type A on Semen Quality in Patients With Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Botulinum Toxin Type A
n=30 Participants
OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 200U injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Placebo (Normal Saline)
n=31 Participants
Placebo (Normal saline) injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Total
n=61 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
45 to 60 years
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
25 Participants
n=7 Participants
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
> 60 years
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
61 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Safety population included all randomized participants who received treatment.

Sperm count per ejaculate was calculated based on the average of two semen samples collected 2 to 5 days apart at Baseline and at Week 12. Ejaculatory volume and sperm concentration were used to determine the total sperm count per ejaculate. A positive percent change from Baseline indicated improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Botulinum Toxin Type A
n=29 Participants
OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 200U injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Placebo (Normal Saline)
n=30 Participants
Placebo (Normal saline) injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Percent Change in Total Sperm Count Per Ejaculate
3.62 Percent change
Standard Deviation 56.773
-12.22 Percent change
Standard Deviation 57.564

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Safety population included all randomized participants who received treatment.

Sperm concentration was calculated based on the average of two semen samples collected 2 to 5 days apart at Baseline and at Week 12. Collected sperm samples were assessed using a CELL-VU® count chamber. The total number of sperm per 100 boxes on the chamber grid were counted. Sperm Concentration = total number of sperm counted in 100 boxes × dilution factor / 1 × 10\^6 and is reported in millions per milliliter. Log transformation of the sperm concentration was used for analysis . The log transformed sperm concentration data has no units. A negative change from Baseline indicated a lower sperm concentration (worsening).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Botulinum Toxin Type A
n=29 Participants
OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 200U injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Placebo (Normal Saline)
n=30 Participants
Placebo (Normal saline) injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Change From Baseline in Log Transformed Sperm Concentration
Baseline
3.77 Unitless
Standard Deviation 0.765
3.82 Unitless
Standard Deviation 0.814
Change From Baseline in Log Transformed Sperm Concentration
Change from Baseline at Week 12 (n=29, 27)
-0.13 Unitless
Standard Deviation 0.599
-0.23 Unitless
Standard Deviation 0.457

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Safety population included all randomized participants who received treatment.

Ejaculatory volume was calculated using the average of two semen samples collected 2 to 5 days apart at Baseline and at Week 12. Ejaculatory volume was measured using a standard pipette (measuring device). A negative change from Baseline indicated worsening.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Botulinum Toxin Type A
n=29 Participants
OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 200U injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Placebo (Normal Saline)
n=30 Participants
Placebo (Normal saline) injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Change From Baseline in Ejaculatory Volume
Baseline
2.30 milliliters (mL)
Standard Deviation 1.170
2.35 milliliters (mL)
Standard Deviation 1.267
Change From Baseline in Ejaculatory Volume
Change from Baseline at Week 12 (n=29, 28)
-0.12 milliliters (mL)
Standard Deviation 0.813
-0.09 milliliters (mL)
Standard Deviation 0.690

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Safety population included all randomized participants who received treatment.

Sperm motility was calculated using the average of two semen samples collected 2 to 5 days apart at Baseline and at Week 12. Sperm motility was assessed using the CELL-VU chamber and was scored according to the World Health Organization criteria for sperm progression and motility. A total of at least 200 motile and immotile sperm were counted. A percent was determined by the calculation of motile sperm/total sperm count. A negative change from Baseline indicated a worsening.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Botulinum Toxin Type A
n=29 Participants
OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 200U injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Placebo (Normal Saline)
n=30 Participants
Placebo (Normal saline) injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Change From Baseline in Total Sperm Motility
Baseline
53.67 Percent
Standard Deviation 14.214
55.15 Percent
Standard Deviation 11.519
Change From Baseline in Total Sperm Motility
Change from Baseline at Week 12 (n=29, 28)
-1.50 Percent
Standard Deviation 13.142
-3.93 Percent
Standard Deviation 14.167

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12

Population: Safety population included all randomized participants who received treatment.

Sperm Morphology was evaluated using the average of two semen samples collected 2 to 5 days apart at Baseline and at Week 12. Normal sperm morphology was assessed from slide smears sent to a central reading facility. A positive change from Baseline indicated improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Botulinum Toxin Type A
n=29 Participants
OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 200U injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Placebo (Normal Saline)
n=30 Participants
Placebo (Normal saline) injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Change From Baseline in Normal Sperm Morphology
Baseline
12.37 Percent
Standard Deviation 3.503
14.14 Percent
Standard Deviation 2.989
Change From Baseline in Normal Sperm Morphology
Change from Baseline at Week 12 (n=29, 28)
0.36 Percent
Standard Deviation 0.852
0.05 Percent
Standard Deviation 1.240

Adverse Events

Botulinum Toxin Type A

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 18 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo (Normal Saline)

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Botulinum Toxin Type A
n=29 participants at risk
OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 200U injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Placebo (Normal Saline)
n=30 participants at risk
Placebo (Normal saline) injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction
0.00%
0/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
3.3%
1/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Cardiac disorders
Coronary artery occlusion
0.00%
0/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
3.3%
1/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis acute
0.00%
0/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
3.3%
1/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
0.00%
0/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
3.3%
1/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Nervous system disorders
Convulsion
0.00%
0/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
3.3%
1/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure
0.00%
0/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
3.3%
1/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
0.00%
0/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
3.3%
1/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Botulinum Toxin Type A
n=29 participants at risk
OnabotulinumtoxinA (botulinum toxin Type A) 200U injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Placebo (Normal Saline)
n=30 participants at risk
Placebo (Normal saline) injected into the prostate on Day 1.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
13.8%
4/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
3.3%
1/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Renal and urinary disorders
Haematuria
6.9%
2/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
6.7%
2/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
6.9%
2/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
6.7%
2/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Renal and urinary disorders
Dysuria
6.9%
2/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
0.00%
0/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Renal and urinary disorders
Micturition urgency
6.9%
2/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
0.00%
0/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Haematospermia
13.8%
4/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
23.3%
7/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Ejaculation delayed
6.9%
2/29
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.
0.00%
0/30
The safety population (all randomized and treated participants) was used to calculate the number of participants at risk for Serious Adverse Events and Adverse Events.

Additional Information

Therapeutic Area Head,

Allergan, Inc

Phone: 714-246-4500

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee A disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 90 days from the time submitted to the sponsor for review. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER