Trial Outcomes & Findings for Capecitabine and Temozolomide for Neuroendocrine Cancers (NCT NCT00869050)

NCT ID: NCT00869050

Last Updated: 2016-07-25

Results Overview

PR according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria, which is defined as a reduction of ≥ 30% in the sum of the longest diameter for all target lesions lasting \> 4 weeks, during which no new lesions may appear, when compared with with pretreatment measurements.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

41 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months

Results posted on

2016-07-25

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Capecitabine and Temozolomide
Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg and Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Capecitabine: Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle. Temozolomide: Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle.
Overall Study
STARTED
41
Overall Study
COMPLETED
38
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Capecitabine and Temozolomide
Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg and Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Capecitabine: Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle. Temozolomide: Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle.
Overall Study
Screen Failure
3

Baseline Characteristics

Capecitabine and Temozolomide for Neuroendocrine Cancers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Capecitabine and Temozolomide
n=41 Participants
Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg and Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Capecitabine: Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle. Temozolomide: Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle.
Age, Customized
Between 30 and 39 years
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Between 40 and 49 years
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Between 50 and 59 years
22 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Between 60 and 69 years
9 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Between 70 and 79 years
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Between 80 and 89 years
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
41 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: 28/38 analyzed.

PR according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria, which is defined as a reduction of ≥ 30% in the sum of the longest diameter for all target lesions lasting \> 4 weeks, during which no new lesions may appear, when compared with with pretreatment measurements.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Capecitabine and Temozolomide
n=28 Participants
Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg and Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Capecitabine: Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle. Temozolomide: Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle.
Number of Participants With Partial Response (PR)
9 participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: 28/38 analyzed.

CR according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria, which is defined as disappearance of all target lesions (primary and metastases), signs, symptoms, and biochemical changes related to the tumor for \>4 weeks, during which no new lesions may appear and no existing lesion may enlarge.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Capecitabine and Temozolomide
n=28 Participants
Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg and Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Capecitabine: Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle. Temozolomide: Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle.
Number of Participants With Complete Response (CR)
3 participants

Adverse Events

Capecitabine and Temozolomide

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 28 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Capecitabine and Temozolomide
n=38 participants at risk
Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg and Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Capecitabine: Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle. Temozolomide: Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle.
General disorders
Death
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Syncope
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 2
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Hypoglycemia
5.3%
2/38 • Number of events 3
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Capecitabine and Temozolomide
n=38 participants at risk
Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg and Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Capecitabine: Capecitabine 1500 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID) with a maximum daily dose of 2500mg Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle. Temozolomide: Temozolomide 150-200 mg/m2/day (PO divided BID). Two week treatment regimen followed by two weeks off treatment, repeated for 12 cycles After patients have completed 12 cycles with no signs of progression of disease, radiologic evaluation (CT or MRI) will be done after three cycles. This will result in two 28 day cycles and one 35 day cycle.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pain abdomen
5.3%
2/38 • Number of events 2
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Facial flushing
5.3%
2/38 • Number of events 2
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Fatigue
13.2%
5/38 • Number of events 5
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Dizziness
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Night sweats
5.3%
2/38 • Number of events 2
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Vomiting
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
13.2%
5/38 • Number of events 5
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Confusion
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Loss of apetite
5.3%
2/38 • Number of events 2
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arm and ankle pain
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Liver pain
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
Infections and infestations
Infection
13.2%
5/38 • Number of events 5
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail changes
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Nausea
10.5%
4/38 • Number of events 4
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Cough
5.3%
2/38 • Number of events 2
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Constipation
10.5%
4/38 • Number of events 4
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Edema
5.3%
2/38 • Number of events 2
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Mucositis
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Tingling lower lip
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
Surgical and medical procedures
Rash
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
Immune system disorders
Allergy to dye
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Anxiety
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Depression
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
General disorders
Pruritus
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
5.3%
2/38 • Number of events 2
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Pancytopenia
2.6%
1/38 • Number of events 1
Number at risk reflects the participants who passed the screening.

Additional Information

Dr. Paul Oberstein

Columbia University

Phone: 212-305-0592

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place