Trial Outcomes & Findings for Glutathione Metabolism in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes - Study A (NCT NCT00858897)

NCT ID: NCT00858897

Last Updated: 2023-07-10

Results Overview

umol/L

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

10 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 30 minutes post- 5 hour infusion on Day 1 (First Intervention) and up to 30 minutes post- 5 hour infusion on Day 14 (Second Intervention)

Results posted on

2023-07-10

Participant Flow

Each of the 10 Subjects received two 5-hour intravenous infusions of L-\[3,3-2H2\]cysteine in the postabsorptive state on 2 separate days after blood glucose had been maintained overnight at normoglycemia or hyperglycemia, using intravenous insulin infusion. The order of the normo- and hyper-glycemia study days was randomized.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Normoglycemia (80-140 mg/dL), Then Hyperglycemia (200-250 mg/dL)
Cysteine isotope infusion at normoglycemia vs hyperglycemia: L-\[3,3-2H2\]cysteine on 2 separate days, in randomized order Regular Insulin: Regular insulin, IV, as needed to maintain blood glucose in near-normoglycemic range (80-140 mg/dL) during metabolic studies
Hyperglycemia (200-250 mg/dL), Then Normoglycemia (80-140 mg/dL)
Cysteine isotope infusion at normoglycemia vs hyperglycemia: L-\[3,3-2H2\]cysteine on 2 separate days, in randomized order Regular Insulin: Regular insulin, IV, as needed to maintain blood glucose in near-normoglycemic range (80-140 mg/dL) during metabolic studies
First Intervention (1 Day)
STARTED
4
6
First Intervention (1 Day)
COMPLETED
4
6
First Intervention (1 Day)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Washout (~9 Days)
STARTED
4
6
Washout (~9 Days)
COMPLETED
4
6
Washout (~9 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
2nd Intervention (1 Day)
STARTED
4
6
2nd Intervention (1 Day)
COMPLETED
4
6
2nd Intervention (1 Day)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Glutathione Metabolism in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes - Study A

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Subjects Enrolled
n=10 Participants
Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
16.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.5 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
10 participants
n=5 Participants
HbA1C
9.2 percent of total hemoglobin
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.5 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 30 minutes post- 5 hour infusion on Day 1 (First Intervention) and up to 30 minutes post- 5 hour infusion on Day 14 (Second Intervention)

Population: Each of the 10 Subjects received two 5-hour intravenous infusions of L-\[3,3-2H2\]cysteine in the postabsorptive state on 2 separate days after blood glucose had been maintained overnight at normoglycemia or hyperglycemia, using intravenous insulin infusion.

umol/L

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Normoglycemia (80-140 mg/dL)
n=10 Participants
Cysteine isotope infusion at normoglycemia vs hyperglycemia: L-\[3,3-2H2\]cysteine Regular Insulin: Regular insulin, IV, as needed to maintain blood glucose in near-normoglycemic range (80-140 mg/dL) or hyperglycemic range (200-250 mg/mL) during metabolic studies
Hyperglycemia (200-250 mg/dL)
n=10 Participants
Cysteine isotope infusion at normoglycemia vs hyperglycemia: L-\[3,3-2H2\]cysteine Regular Insulin: Regular insulin, IV, as needed to maintain blood glucose in near-normoglycemic range (80-140 mg/dL) or hyperglycemic range (200-250 mg/mL) during metabolic studies
Glutathione Concentration
541 umol/L
Standard Error 232
551 umol/L
Standard Error 169

Adverse Events

Normoglycemia (80-140 mg/dL)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Hyperglycemia (200-250 mg/dL)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Dominique Darmaun

Nemours Children's Clinic

Phone: 904-697-3863

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place