Trial Outcomes & Findings for ATHENAS - Retrospective Study of Compliance in Chronic Hepatitis C With Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2b/Ribavirin in Brazil (P05632) (NCT NCT00856024)

NCT ID: NCT00856024

Last Updated: 2015-07-01

Results Overview

The participant was considered compliant if he/she had administered 80% of the doses of pegylated interferon alpha 2b and 80% of the doses of ribavirin that were prescribed by the physician in the first 12 weeks of treatment.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Target enrollment

902 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

First 12 weeks of treatment

Results posted on

2015-07-01

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
General Peginterferon + Ribavarin
Participants received peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin according to local labeling guidelines and according to the investigating physician's orientation.
Overall Study
STARTED
902
Overall Study
COMPLETED
902
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

ATHENAS - Retrospective Study of Compliance in Chronic Hepatitis C With Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2b/Ribavirin in Brazil (P05632)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
General Peginterferon + Ribavarin
n=902 Participants
Participants received peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin according to local labeling guidelines and according to the investigating physician's orientation.
Age, Continuous
49.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.8 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
367 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
535 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Brazil
902 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: First 12 weeks of treatment

Population: All enrolled participants

The participant was considered compliant if he/she had administered 80% of the doses of pegylated interferon alpha 2b and 80% of the doses of ribavirin that were prescribed by the physician in the first 12 weeks of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Naïve Participants
n=669 Participants
Participants, from Brazil, with confirmed chronic hepatitis C and who completed 12 weeks of treatment with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin and who previous to this treatment had not been treated with peginterferon alfa-2b. Participants received peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin according to local labeling guidelines and according to the investigating physician's orientation.
Re-treatment
n=199 Participants
Participants, from Brazil, with confirmed chronic hepatitis C and who completed 12 weeks of treatment with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin and who previous to this treatment had been considered nonresponders or relapsing to prior treatment for chronic hepatitis C. Participants received peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin according to local labeling guidelines and according to the investigating physician's orientation.
HIV/Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Co-infected Participants
n=34 Participants
Participants, from Brazil, with confirmed chronic hepatitis C and infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who completed 12 weeks of treatment with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin. Participants received peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin according to local labeling guidelines and according to the investigating physician's orientation.
Percent of Participants Who Were Compliant to Treatment in the First 12 Weeks
98.5 Percent of participants
Interval 97.3 to 99.3
98.5 Percent of participants
Interval 95.7 to 99.7
100.0 Percent of participants
Interval 89.7 to 100.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Number of participants with data

RVR was defined as HCV RNA negative after 4 weeks of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Naïve Participants
n=170 Participants
Participants, from Brazil, with confirmed chronic hepatitis C and who completed 12 weeks of treatment with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin and who previous to this treatment had not been treated with peginterferon alfa-2b. Participants received peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin according to local labeling guidelines and according to the investigating physician's orientation.
Re-treatment
n=48 Participants
Participants, from Brazil, with confirmed chronic hepatitis C and who completed 12 weeks of treatment with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin and who previous to this treatment had been considered nonresponders or relapsing to prior treatment for chronic hepatitis C. Participants received peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin according to local labeling guidelines and according to the investigating physician's orientation.
HIV/Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Co-infected Participants
n=6 Participants
Participants, from Brazil, with confirmed chronic hepatitis C and infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who completed 12 weeks of treatment with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin. Participants received peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin according to local labeling guidelines and according to the investigating physician's orientation.
Percent of Participants Who Achieved Rapid Virologic Response (RVR)
34.7 Percent of participants
Interval 27.6 to 42.4
18.8 Percent of participants
Interval 8.9 to 32.6
0.0 Percent of participants
Interval 0.0 to 45.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Number of participants with data

EVR was defined as HCV RNA negative after 12 weeks of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Naïve Participants
n=118 Participants
Participants, from Brazil, with confirmed chronic hepatitis C and who completed 12 weeks of treatment with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin and who previous to this treatment had not been treated with peginterferon alfa-2b. Participants received peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin according to local labeling guidelines and according to the investigating physician's orientation.
Re-treatment
n=32 Participants
Participants, from Brazil, with confirmed chronic hepatitis C and who completed 12 weeks of treatment with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin and who previous to this treatment had been considered nonresponders or relapsing to prior treatment for chronic hepatitis C. Participants received peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin according to local labeling guidelines and according to the investigating physician's orientation.
HIV/Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Co-infected Participants
n=6 Participants
Participants, from Brazil, with confirmed chronic hepatitis C and infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who completed 12 weeks of treatment with peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin. Participants received peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin according to local labeling guidelines and according to the investigating physician's orientation.
Percent of Participants Who Achieved Early Virologic Response (EVR)
67.8 Percent of participants
Interval 58.6 to 76.1
46.9 Percent of participants
Interval 29.1 to 65.3
33.3 Percent of participants
Interval 4.3 to 77.7

Adverse Events

General Peginterferon + Ribavarin

Serious events: 11 serious events
Other events: 658 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
General Peginterferon + Ribavarin
n=902 participants at risk
Participants received peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin according to local labeling guidelines and according to the investigating physician's orientation.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
ANAEMIA
0.78%
7/902 • Number of events 7
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
LEUKOPENIA
0.55%
5/902 • Number of events 5
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
NEUTROPENIA
0.44%
4/902 • Number of events 4
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
THROMBOCYTOPENIA
0.11%
1/902 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
0.11%
1/902 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
VOMITING
0.11%
1/902 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
GASTROENTERITIS
0.11%
1/902 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
General Peginterferon + Ribavarin
n=902 participants at risk
Participants received peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin according to local labeling guidelines and according to the investigating physician's orientation.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
ANAEMIA
22.6%
204/902 • Number of events 205
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
NEUTROPENIA
5.2%
47/902 • Number of events 48
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
15.5%
140/902 • Number of events 141
General disorders
ASTHENIA
20.0%
180/902 • Number of events 183
General disorders
FATIGUE
13.6%
123/902 • Number of events 124
General disorders
INFLUENZA LIKE ILLNESS
12.9%
116/902 • Number of events 117
General disorders
IRRITABILITY
5.8%
52/902 • Number of events 53
General disorders
PYREXIA
27.8%
251/902 • Number of events 253
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
DECREASED APPETITE
11.1%
100/902 • Number of events 101
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MYALGIA
14.3%
129/902 • Number of events 132
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE
20.3%
183/902 • Number of events 186
Psychiatric disorders
INSOMNIA
6.0%
54/902 • Number of events 54
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
PRURITUS
6.9%
62/902 • Number of events 62

Additional Information

Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The text of the article that will be submitted to the journal shall be defined in common accord between the Investigators and the Sponsor. The principal investigators also agree to not publish and/or present interim results of the study without due written authorization of the Sponsor.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER