Trial Outcomes & Findings for Low Level Laser Treatment and Breast Cancer Related Lymphedema (NCT NCT00852930)

NCT ID: NCT00852930

Last Updated: 2017-04-11

Results Overview

Bioimpedance measured by units of LDex. As extracellular fluid accumulates (i.e. lymphedema develops) the LDex value increases.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

50 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Bioimpedance at baseline and end of treatment with the average number of treaments being 9 conducted over a median of up to 4 weeks.

Results posted on

2017-04-11

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Laser Therapy Alone
therapist administered laser treatment laser: therapist administered laser
Mld Alone
therapist administered manual lymphatic drainage manual lymphatic drainage: therapist administered massage therapy
Laser and Mld Combined
therapist administered laser and mld Low Level Laser Therapy with Manual Lymphatic Drainage: therapist will give both mld and laser treatment
Overall Study
STARTED
16
17
17
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
16
15
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
1
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Laser Therapy Alone
therapist administered laser treatment laser: therapist administered laser
Mld Alone
therapist administered manual lymphatic drainage manual lymphatic drainage: therapist administered massage therapy
Laser and Mld Combined
therapist administered laser and mld Low Level Laser Therapy with Manual Lymphatic Drainage: therapist will give both mld and laser treatment
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
1
1
Overall Study
Physician Decision
0
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Low Level Laser Treatment and Breast Cancer Related Lymphedema

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Laser Therapy Alone
n=15 Participants
therapist administered laser treatment laser: therapist administered laser
Mld Alone
n=16 Participants
therapist administered manual lymphatic drainage manual lymphatic drainage: therapist administered massage therapy
Laser and Mld Combined
n=15 Participants
therapist administered laser and mld Low Level Laser Therapy with Manual Lymphatic Drainage: therapist will give both mld and laser treatment
Total
n=46 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
66.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.3 • n=93 Participants
67.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.3 • n=4 Participants
66.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2 • n=27 Participants
66.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2 • n=483 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=93 Participants
16 Participants
n=4 Participants
15 Participants
n=27 Participants
46 Participants
n=483 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
15 Participants
n=93 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
15 Participants
n=27 Participants
45 Participants
n=483 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
1 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
2 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
14 Participants
n=93 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
15 Participants
n=27 Participants
44 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
15 participants
n=93 Participants
16 participants
n=4 Participants
15 participants
n=27 Participants
46 participants
n=483 Participants
Time from surgery to lymphedema diagnosis
7.2 months
n=93 Participants
14.8 months
n=4 Participants
30.0 months
n=27 Participants
11.1 months
n=483 Participants
Duration of lymphedema prior to study enrollment
27.0 months
n=93 Participants
18.9 months
n=4 Participants
25.2 months
n=27 Participants
25.4 months
n=483 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Bioimpedance at baseline and end of treatment with the average number of treaments being 9 conducted over a median of up to 4 weeks.

Population: LDex units.

Bioimpedance measured by units of LDex. As extracellular fluid accumulates (i.e. lymphedema develops) the LDex value increases.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Laser Therapy Alone
n=15 Participants
therapist administered laser treatment laser: therapist administered laser
Mld Alone
n=16 Participants
therapist administered manual lymphatic drainage manual lymphatic drainage: therapist administered massage therapy
Laser and Mld Combined
n=15 Participants
therapist administered laser and mld Low Level Laser Therapy with Manual Lymphatic Drainage: therapist will give both mld and laser treatment
LDex Change-
28.0 LDex
Interval 17.0 to 35.0
17.8 LDex
Interval 3.0 to 38.0
22.2 LDex
Interval 11.0 to 37.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and on last day of treatment with average number of treatments being 9 conducted over a median of up to 4 weeks.

Whole arm measurement to determine volume.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Laser Therapy Alone
n=15 Participants
therapist administered laser treatment laser: therapist administered laser
Mld Alone
n=16 Participants
therapist administered manual lymphatic drainage manual lymphatic drainage: therapist administered massage therapy
Laser and Mld Combined
n=15 Participants
therapist administered laser and mld Low Level Laser Therapy with Manual Lymphatic Drainage: therapist will give both mld and laser treatment
Whole Arm Volume Difference
15.0 Whole Arm Volume % Difference
Interval 3.0 to 23.0
6.8 Whole Arm Volume % Difference
Interval 0.0 to 17.0
13.4 Whole Arm Volume % Difference
Interval 2.0 to 24.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Self report on last day of treatment with average treatments being 9 conducted over a median of up to 4 weeks.

Population: Total number of reported symptoms. Range of symptoms reported could be 0 to 36. Greater number of symptoms represents worse outcome.

Yes/no response to a symptom listed on the Lymphedema Symptom Intensity and Distress Scale-Arm (LSIDS-A) self-report form.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Laser Therapy Alone
n=15 Participants
therapist administered laser treatment laser: therapist administered laser
Mld Alone
n=16 Participants
therapist administered manual lymphatic drainage manual lymphatic drainage: therapist administered massage therapy
Laser and Mld Combined
n=15 Participants
therapist administered laser and mld Low Level Laser Therapy with Manual Lymphatic Drainage: therapist will give both mld and laser treatment
Symptoms
12 symptoms
Interval 4.0 to 16.0
12.5 symptoms
Interval 6.0 to 16.0
14 symptoms
Interval 10.0 to 19.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Self-report on last day of treatment with average number of treatments being 9 conducted over a median of up to 4 weeks.

The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy that measure quality of life -total score. Range of scores could be 0 to 148. Higher score represents higher quality of life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Laser Therapy Alone
n=15 Participants
therapist administered laser treatment laser: therapist administered laser
Mld Alone
n=16 Participants
therapist administered manual lymphatic drainage manual lymphatic drainage: therapist administered massage therapy
Laser and Mld Combined
n=15 Participants
therapist administered laser and mld Low Level Laser Therapy with Manual Lymphatic Drainage: therapist will give both mld and laser treatment
Quality of Life
113.5 total score
Interval 100.0 to 129.0
116.25 total score
Interval 98.0 to 123.0
110 total score
Interval 102.0 to 123.0

Adverse Events

Laser Therapy Alone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mld Alone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Laser and Mld Combined

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Sheila H, Ridner, PHD

Vanderbilt University School of Nursing

Phone: 615-322-0831

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place