Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of High-dose Oral Rabeprazole on Recurrent Bleeding After the Endoscopic Treatment of Bleeding Peptic Ulcers (NCT NCT00838682)

NCT ID: NCT00838682

Last Updated: 2010-09-24

Results Overview

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

106 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

day 3

Results posted on

2010-09-24

Participant Flow

1. Location: Uijeongbu St. Mary's hospital and Bucheon St. Mary's hospital, The Catholic University of Korea 2. Period: from April 1, 2006 to April 19, 2007 and from October 1, 2007 to December 31, 2008.

Patients who presented with overt or suspected upper gastrointestinal bleeding were eligible. These eligible patients were required to have an high-risk bleeding peptic ulcer on emergent endoscopy performed within 24 hours after the hospitalization. Among those, patients who achieved primary hemostasis with endoscopic hemostatic treatment.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Rabeprazole Sodium
Oral Rabeprazole 20 mg twice daily for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Omeprazole
Intravenous Omeprazole 80 mg as a bolus injection followed by continuous infusion at 8 mg per hour for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Overall Study
STARTED
54
52
Overall Study
COMPLETED
29
33
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
25
19

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Rabeprazole Sodium
Oral Rabeprazole 20 mg twice daily for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Omeprazole
Intravenous Omeprazole 80 mg as a bolus injection followed by continuous infusion at 8 mg per hour for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
21
14
Overall Study
detection of exclusion criteria
4
3
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
0
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of High-dose Oral Rabeprazole on Recurrent Bleeding After the Endoscopic Treatment of Bleeding Peptic Ulcers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Rabeprazole Sodium
n=54 Participants
Oral Rabeprazole 20 mg twice daily for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Omeprazole
n=52 Participants
Intravenous Omeprazole 80 mg as a bolus injection followed by continuous infusion at 8 mg per hour for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Total
n=106 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
56.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.2 • n=5 Participants
57.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.8 • n=7 Participants
56.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.0 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
46 Participants
n=5 Participants
39 Participants
n=7 Participants
85 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Korea, Republic of
54 participants
n=5 Participants
52 participants
n=7 Participants
106 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: day 3

Population: intention to treat (ITT)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rabeprazole Sodium
n=54 Participants
Oral Rabeprazole 20 mg twice daily for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Omeprazole
n=52 Participants
Intravenous Omeprazole 80 mg as a bolus injection followed by continuous infusion at 8 mg per hour for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Rebleeding Within 3 Days
2 participants
1 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6wk

Population: intention to treat (ITT)

Rebleeding after 3 days was assessed by checking the patients from day 3 to discharge and bleeding event or regular follow-up after discharge to week 6.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rabeprazole Sodium
n=54 Participants
Oral Rabeprazole 20 mg twice daily for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Omeprazole
n=52 Participants
Intravenous Omeprazole 80 mg as a bolus injection followed by continuous infusion at 8 mg per hour for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Rebleeding After 3 Days
1 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6wk

Population: intention to treat (ITT)

This sencodary endpoint "surgery" is the operation for bleeding control of peptic ulcer bleeding such as gastric or duodenal primary closure, and subtotal gastrectomy with/without vagotomy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rabeprazole Sodium
n=54 Participants
Oral Rabeprazole 20 mg twice daily for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Omeprazole
n=52 Participants
Intravenous Omeprazole 80 mg as a bolus injection followed by continuous infusion at 8 mg per hour for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Surgery
2 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6wk

Population: intention to treat (ITT)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rabeprazole Sodium
n=54 Participants
Oral Rabeprazole 20 mg twice daily for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Omeprazole
n=52 Participants
Intravenous Omeprazole 80 mg as a bolus injection followed by continuous infusion at 8 mg per hour for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Death
1 participants
0 participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: day 3

Population: intention to treat (ITT)

In order to compare the total amount of blood transfusion, mean units of blood transfusion was used.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rabeprazole Sodium
n=54 Participants
Oral Rabeprazole 20 mg twice daily for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Omeprazole
n=52 Participants
Intravenous Omeprazole 80 mg as a bolus injection followed by continuous infusion at 8 mg per hour for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Mean Units of Blood Transfusion
1.3 Mean units of blood transfusion
Standard Deviation 1.4
1.4 Mean units of blood transfusion
Standard Deviation 1.3

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 6wk

Population: intention to treat (ITT)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rabeprazole Sodium
n=54 Participants
Oral Rabeprazole 20 mg twice daily for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Omeprazole
n=52 Participants
Intravenous Omeprazole 80 mg as a bolus injection followed by continuous infusion at 8 mg per hour for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Duration of Hospital Stay
8.0 days
Standard Deviation 5.6
6.7 days
Standard Deviation 2.1

Adverse Events

Rabeprazole Sodium

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Omeprazole

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Rabeprazole Sodium
n=54 participants at risk
Oral Rabeprazole 20 mg twice daily for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Omeprazole
n=52 participants at risk
Intravenous Omeprazole 80 mg as a bolus injection followed by continuous infusion at 8 mg per hour for 3 days. From Day 4, oral Rabeprazole 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks as maintenance therapy.
Hepatobiliary disorders
hepatic enzyme elevation
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • week 6
1.9%
1/52 • Number of events 1 • week 6
Nervous system disorders
tonic seizure like activity
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • week 6
0.00%
0/52 • week 6
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular premature beats
0.00%
0/54 • week 6
1.9%
1/52 • Number of events 1 • week 6

Additional Information

Hiun-Suk Chae

The Catholic University of Korea, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital

Phone: 82-31-820-3019

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place