Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immune Responses to Fluzone® Vaccination (NCT NCT00835926)

NCT ID: NCT00835926

Last Updated: 2016-04-14

Results Overview

Solicited injection site reactions: Erythema, bruising, induration, and Pain at injection site. Solicited systemic reaction: Fever (temperature), chills, rash, headache, cough, runny nose, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malaise, myalgia, and arthralgia

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

121 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Days 0 to 3 Post-vaccination

Results posted on

2016-04-14

Participant Flow

Participants were enrolled and treated from 25 July 2003 to 26 August 2003 at 1 US site.

A total of 121 participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were enrolled and vaccinated.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 1
Participants were 18 to 59 years old at enrollment in the study
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 2
Participants were 60 years or older at enrollment in the study
Overall Study
STARTED
61
60
Overall Study
COMPLETED
61
60
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immune Responses to Fluzone® Vaccination

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 1
n=61 Participants
Participants were 18 to 59 years old at enrollment in the study
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 2
n=60 Participants
Participants were 60 years or older at enrollment in the study
Total
n=121 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
65 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
55 Participants
n=7 Participants
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
Age Continuous
40.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.43 • n=5 Participants
73.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.16 • n=7 Participants
57.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.65 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
39 Participants
n=7 Participants
87 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
34 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
61 participants
n=5 Participants
60 participants
n=7 Participants
121 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Days 0 to 3 Post-vaccination

Population: Safety analysis was on all enrolled and vaccinated participants, intent-to-treat population.

Solicited injection site reactions: Erythema, bruising, induration, and Pain at injection site. Solicited systemic reaction: Fever (temperature), chills, rash, headache, cough, runny nose, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malaise, myalgia, and arthralgia

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 1
n=61 Participants
Participants were 18 to 59 years old at enrollment in the study
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 2
n=60 Participants
Participants were 60 years or older at enrollment in the study
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Erythema
15 Percentage of Participants
7 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Erythema (> 5 cm)
0 Percentage of Participants
2 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Induration
20 Percentage of Participants
12 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Induration (> 5 cm)
2 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Bruising
10 Percentage of Participants
3 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Bruising (> 5 cm)
0 Percentage of Participants
2 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Pain
75 Percentage of Participants
12 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Pain (Decreased ability to move arm)
0 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Fever
0 Percentage of Participants
2 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Fever (Incapacitating)
0 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Chills
5 Percentage of Participants
2 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Chills (Incapacitating)
0 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Rash
0 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Rash (Incapacitating)
0 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Headache
23 Percentage of Participants
7 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Headache (Incapacitating)
2 Percentage of Participants
2 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Cough
0 Percentage of Participants
2 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Cough (Incapacitating)
0 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Runny Nose
5 Percentage of Participants
3 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Runny Nose (Incapacitating)
0 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Nausea
7 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Nausea (Incapacitating)
0 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Vomiting
2 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Vomiting (Incapacitating)
0 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Diarrhea
3 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Diarrhea (Incapacitating)
0 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Malaise
10 Percentage of Participants
3 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Malaise (Incapacitating)
2 Percentage of Participants
2 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Myalgia
13 Percentage of Participants
5 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Myalgia (Incapacitating)
0 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Any Arthralgia
5 Percentage of Participants
3 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
Grade 3 Arthralgia (Incapacitating)
0 Percentage of Participants
0 Percentage of Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 and Day 21 Post-vaccination

Population: The Geometric mean titers were analyzed in the per-protocol immunogenicity population.

Hemagglutination inhibition antibodies is a measure of the serum antibody to the influenza virus in the vaccine as determined by the hemagglutinin inhibition (HAI) assay.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 1
n=61 Participants
Participants were 18 to 59 years old at enrollment in the study
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 2
n=60 Participants
Participants were 60 years or older at enrollment in the study
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibodies Before and After Vaccination With Fluzone®
A/Panama/2007/99 Pre-Dose
29.6 Titers
Interval 22.6 to 38.7
20.4 Titers
Interval 15.9 to 26.2
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibodies Before and After Vaccination With Fluzone®
A/Panama/2007/99 Post-Dose
67.1 Titers
Interval 50.7 to 88.7
37.5 Titers
Interval 29.5 to 47.7
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibodies Before and After Vaccination With Fluzone®
A/New Caledonia/20/99 Pre-Dose
18.3 Titers
Interval 13.6 to 24.7
9.5 Titers
Interval 7.7 to 11.6
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibodies Before and After Vaccination With Fluzone®
A/New Caledonia/20/99 Post-Dose
46.3 Titers
Interval 34.3 to 62.5
15.1 Titers
Interval 12.1 to 18.9
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibodies Before and After Vaccination With Fluzone®
B/Hong Kong/1434/2002 Pre-Dose
10.7 Titers
Interval 8.6 to 13.3
8.2 Titers
Interval 6.8 to 9.7
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibodies Before and After Vaccination With Fluzone®
B/Hong Kong/1434/2002 Post-Dose
27.8 Titers
Interval 22.1 to 34.9
15.9 Titers
Interval 12.6 to 20.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 21 Post-vaccination

Population: The vaccine antibody fold rise analysis was in the per-protocol immunogenicity population.

Hemagglutination inhibition antibodies is a measure of the serum antibody to the influenza virus in the vaccine as determined by the hemagglutinin inhibition (HAI) assay.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 1
n=61 Participants
Participants were 18 to 59 years old at enrollment in the study
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 2
n=60 Participants
Participants were 60 years or older at enrollment in the study
Percentage of Participants With a ≥ 4-Fold Rise in Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibody Titers Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
A/Panama/2007/99
28 Percentage of Participants
18 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With a ≥ 4-Fold Rise in Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibody Titers Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
A/New Caledonia/20/99
30 Percentage of Participants
8 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With a ≥ 4-Fold Rise in Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibody Titers Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
B/Hong Kong/1434/2002
38 Percentage of Participants
22 Percentage of Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 21 Post-vaccination

Population: The Fluzone® antibody titers were analyzed in the per-protocol immunogenicity population.

Hemagglutination inhibition antibodies is a measure of the serum antibody to the influenza virus in the vaccine as determined by the hemagglutinin inhibition (HAI) assay

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 1
n=61 Participants
Participants were 18 to 59 years old at enrollment in the study
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 2
n=60 Participants
Participants were 60 years or older at enrollment in the study
Percentage of Participants With Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibody Titers ≥ 40 Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
A/Panama/2007/99
74 Percentage of Participants
60 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibody Titers ≥ 40 Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
A/New Caledonia/20/99
62 Percentage of Participants
25 Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition Antibody Titers ≥ 40 Post-Vaccination With Fluzone®
B/Hong Kong/1434/2002
41 Percentage of Participants
25 Percentage of Participants

Adverse Events

Fluzone® Vaccine Group 1

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fluzone® Vaccine Group 2

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 1
n=61 participants at risk
Participants were 18 to 59 years old at enrollment in the study
Fluzone® Vaccine Group 2
n=60 participants at risk
Participants were 60 years or older at enrollment in the study
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13.1%
8/61 • Number of events 12 • 6 months
3.3%
2/60 • Number of events 2 • 6 months

Additional Information

Medical Director

Sanofi Pasteur Inc.

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Sponsor must have the opportunity to review at least 60 days prior to submission for publication or presentation. If review indicates that potentially patentable subject matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure may be delayed for a maximum of an additional 60 days to allow for filing the necessary patent applications
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER