Trial Outcomes & Findings for ALPHA Sitagliptin Add on to Metformin (0431-103) (NCT NCT00833027)

NCT ID: NCT00833027

Last Updated: 2017-05-15

Results Overview

HbA1c is measured as percent. Thus, this change from baseline reflects the Week 24 HbA1c percent minus the Week 0 HbA1c percent

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

608 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and Week 24

Results posted on

2017-05-15

Participant Flow

First patient in: 11-MAR-2008 Last patient out: 30-OCT-2009 Total number of sites: 110

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Sitagliptin 100mg
Overall Study
STARTED
608
Overall Study
COMPLETED
397
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
211

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Sitagliptin 100mg
Overall Study
Adverse Event
33
Overall Study
Death
1
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
12
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
24
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
115
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
16
Overall Study
Missing
10

Baseline Characteristics

ALPHA Sitagliptin Add on to Metformin (0431-103)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Sitagliptin 100mg
n=608 Participants
Age, Continuous
58.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.23 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
258 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
350 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
491 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
16 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
73 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Indian
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
16 participants
n=5 Participants
Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
7.73 percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.11 • n=5 Participants
Weight
92.6 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 24.42 • n=5 Participants
Fasting plasma glucose
9.3 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.87 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 24

Population: Includes all patients who received at least one dose of study medication and have a Week 24 measure.

HbA1c is measured as percent. Thus, this change from baseline reflects the Week 24 HbA1c percent minus the Week 0 HbA1c percent

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin 100mg
n=375 Participants
Change From Baseline in HbA1c at Week 24
-0.6 Percent
Standard Deviation 0.95

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 12

Population: Includes all patients who received at least one dose of study medication and have a Week 12 measure.

HbA1c is measured as percent. Thus, this change from baseline reflects the Week 12 HbA1c percent minus the Week 0 HbA1c percent

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Sitagliptin 100mg
n=406 Participants
Change From Baseline in HbA1c at Week 12
-0.6 Percent
Standard Deviation 0.85

Adverse Events

Sitagliptin 100mg

Serious events: 17 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Sitagliptin 100mg
n=608 participants at risk
Cardiac disorders
Acute coronary syndrome
0.33%
2/608 • Number of events 2
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure congestive
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac tamponade
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Inguinal hernia, obstructive
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Chest pain
0.49%
3/608 • Number of events 3
General disorders
Sudden death
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Herpes zoster
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Meningoencephalitis herpetic
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Accidental overdose
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Overdose
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycaemia
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Breast cancer
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Pancreatic neoplasm
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.49%
3/608 • Number of events 3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development

Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.

Phone: 1-800-672-6372

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Merck agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. Merck supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER