Partner-Specific HIV Risk Reduction Intervention for Drug-Using Adolescents

NCT ID: NCT00831883

Last Updated: 2012-12-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

59 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-02-28

Study Completion Date

2011-01-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to develop and pilot test a partner-specific HIV risk reduction intervention for currently or recently incarcerated adolescents who report problematic substance use.

Detailed Description

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Incarcerated adolescents represent a group at high risk for health consequences associated with risky sexual behaviors. Condom use is more common with non-main than main sex partners and substance use in conjunction with sexual risk also appears to vary by partner type. The research team will conduct a small randomized trial to pilot test a partner-specific HIV risk reduction intervention for currently or recently incarcerated adolescents who report problematic substance use. Participants will be randomized to a 5 session HIV risk reduction group intervention based on the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills model, or a 5 session healthy lifestyles psychoeducation intervention, and then reassessed 3 months after their access to the general community is reinstated. The main hypothesis is that participants in the HIV risk reduction intervention condition will have lower levels of sex-related HIV risk behavior and of substance use in conjunction with sexual risk, relative to those in a healthy lifestyles psychoeducation intervention.

Conditions

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Sexually Transmitted Diseases Substance-Related Disorders

Keywords

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Adolescent Adolescent behavior Health behavior Sexual Behavior Incarceration Behavioral Intervention Risk Reduction Behavior

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Partner Specific IMB

partner-specific HIV risk reduction intervention

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Partner-Specific IMB-based HIV risk reduction intervention

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

5 session partner-specific HIV risk reduction group intervention based on the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills model.

HLS

5 session psychoeducational group, designed to provide equivalent time and attention, that focuses on the importance of maintaining a good diet, exercise, and developing health skills.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Healthy Lifestyle

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

5 session psychoeducational group, designed to provide equivalent time and attention, that focuses on the importance of maintaining a good diet, exercise, and developing health skills.

Interventions

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Partner-Specific IMB-based HIV risk reduction intervention

5 session partner-specific HIV risk reduction group intervention based on the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills model.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Healthy Lifestyle

5 session psychoeducational group, designed to provide equivalent time and attention, that focuses on the importance of maintaining a good diet, exercise, and developing health skills.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* English-speaking ability
* unprotected vaginal, anal, or oral intercourse at least once in the 6 months prior to incarceration or placement
* marijuana use disorders, other non-injection drug use disorders, or substance use by a sexual partner during a sexual episode in the six months prior to incarceration or placement
* sentence or placement length between 2 and 12 months
* must plan to remain in the area for the 6 months following their release from the facility
* must be willing to provide two pieces of contact information for follow-up

Exclusion Criteria

* signs of psychosis (assessed through clinical assessment)
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Rhode Island

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Cynthia Rosengard

Cynthia Rosengard, Ph.D.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Cynthia Rosengard, PhD, MPH

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Women & Infants of Rhode Island

Locations

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Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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R01DA022921-03

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

08-0128

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id